Edgar Allan Poe was an American writer who helped shape the course of American literature.His life was full of tragedies，but he had great influence on the 19th-century American literature and continues to influence writers to this day.
The early life of Edgar Allan Poe was quite unhappy.Born in 1809，Poe was not yet three years old when his parents died.Adopted by a wealthy family，he got into trouble at school.He entered the United States Military Academy at West Point，but he dropped out without graduating.His misery （不幸） continued to his adult life.Later，because of a failed marriage，he suffered from mental illness.He was so upset about real life that he turned to writing.Expressing himself in an unreal and imaginary world was his only comfort.
The tragedies in Poe's life influenced the tone，style and contents of his writing.His stories usually include death，which helps build his reputation as a master of "dark" literature.In his The Tell-Tale Heart，the main character goes crazy and kills his roommate while in The Black Cat，the main character kills his cat in a fit of madness.
Poe died at the age of 40 in 1849.His life is short，but his influence is very great.Poe is credited with creating detective fiction，and many say he contributed greatly to the appearance of science fiction.Fascinated by the scientific theories and new inventions of his time，he wrote about imaginary societies in the future.Writers such as Arthur Conan Doyle，the author of Sherlock Holmes，regarded Poe as the father of detective fiction.Jules Verne，a French writer who helped popularise science fiction，said Poe's work had a direct influence on the stories he wrote.
（1）Poe began to write to BB.
A．earn his living
B．find comfort in writing
C．build a good reputation
D．create a beautiful world
（2）It can be learnt that Poe's works often reflect BB.
A．soldiers' life
B．his own life stories
C．a(chǎn) sense of peace
D．some political problems
（3）Which can best show Poe's influence on literature according to the last paragraph？
AA
A．His creation of detective fiction.
B．His unique writing experience.
C．His creation of scientific theories.
D．His contribution to new inventions.
（4）What is the best title of the text？ DD
A．American Literature and Writers
B．Escape from Real Life and Find Comfort
C．Edgar Allan Poe：a Misunderstood Poet
D．Edgar Allan Poe：a Tragic Yet Talented Writer
【考點(diǎn)】記敘文．
【答案】B；B；A；D
【解答】
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】
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發(fā)布：2024/6/27 10:35:59組卷：7引用：1難度：0.5
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A．In an orphanage.
B．In a big prison.
C．In the school dormitory.
D．In his home.
（2）What grade should the boy have got in the math test this time？
A．D-
B．E
C．D
D．B+
（3）The underlined word "tucked" in the passage most probably means ""．
A．stuck
B．listed
C．copied
D．hid
（4）The reason why the boy remembers Mr.Young is that.
A．he missed one of his fingers
B．he treated his students very well
C．he understood the boy
D．he taught his students in a special way發(fā)布：2024/12/21 19:0:4組卷：3引用：1難度：0.7 -
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