The college years are supposed to be a time for important growth in autonomy and the development of adult identity.However,now they are becoming an extended period of adolescence,during which many of today's students are not shouldered with adult responsibilities.
For previous generation ,college was decisive break from parental control;guidance and support needed help from people of the same age and from withjye.ai.In the past two decades,however,continued connection with and dependence on family,thanks to cell phones,email and social media,have increased significantly.Some parents go so far as to help with coursework.Instead of promoting the idea of college as a passage from the shelter of family to autonomy and adult responsibility,universities have given in to the idea that they should provide the same environment as that of the home.
To prepare for increased autonomy and responsibility,college needs to be a time of exploration and experimentation.This process involves "trying on" new ways of thinking about oneself both intellectually and personally.While we should provide "safe spaces" within colleges,we must also make it safe to express opinions and challenge majority views.Intellectual growth and flexibility are fostered by strict debate and questioning.
Learning to deal with the social world is equally important.Because a college community differs from the family ,many students will struggle to find a sense of belonging.If students rely on administrators to regulate their social behavior and thinking pattern,they are not facing the challenge of finding an identity within a larger and complex community.
Moreover,the tendency for universities to monitor and shape student behavaior runs up against another characteristic of young adults:the response to being controlled by their elders.If acceptable social behavior is too strictly defined and controlled,the insensitive or aggressive behavior that administrator are seeking to minimize may actually be encouraged.
It is not surprising that young people are likely to burst out,particularly when there are reasons to do so.Our generation once joined hands and stood firm at times of national emergency.What is lacking today is the conflict between adolescent's desire for autonomy and their understanding of an unsafe world.Therefore,there is the desire for their dorms to be replacement homes and not places to experience intellectual growth.
Every college discussion about community values,social climate and behavior should include recognition of the developmental importance of student autonomy and self-regulation,of the necessary tension between safety and self-discovery.
(1)What's the author's attitude toward continued parental guidance to college students? BB
A.Sympathetic.
B.Disapproving.
C.Supportive.
D.Neutral.
(2)The underline word "passage" in paragraph 2 means AA.
A.change
B.choice
C.text
D.extension
(3)According to the author,what role should college play? DD
A.To develop a shared identity among students.
B.B.To define and regulate students' social behavior.
C.To provide a safe world without tension for students.
D.To foster students' intellectual and personal development.
(4)Which one is the best title for the passage? DD
A.Adolescent Autonomy VS Adult Interference.
B.Social Behavioral Cultivation for College Life.
C.College Should Be a Home Away From Home.
D.Why College Is Not Home.
【答案】B;A;D;D
【解答】
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發(fā)布:2024/6/27 10:35:59組卷:7引用:2難度:0.6
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Sports change with the season.People play different games in summer and winter.
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Some sports or games go back to thousands of years ago,like running or jumping.Chinese boxing,for example,has a very long history.But basketball and volleyball are quite new.Neither one is a hundred years old yet.People are inventing new sports or games all the time.
People from different countries may not be able to understand each other,but after a game they often become good friends.Sports help to train a person's character(性格).One learns to fight hard but fight fair,to win without pride and to lose with grace(體面).
(1)The writer doesn't tell us in the passage that
A.basketball was invented in America
B.sports change with the season
C.games and sports often grow out of people's work and everyday activities
D.football is played all over the world
(2)People all over the world enjoy sports because
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D.All of the above
(3)Sports and games can help people from different countries
A.to be enemies
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D.to dislike each other發(fā)布:2024/12/17 19:0:2組卷:8引用:1難度:0.5 -
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And yes,it's good to get along well with your teacher because,in general,it's smart to learn how to get along well with the different types of people you'll meet throughout your life.
In fact,kids who get along well with their teachers not only learn more,but they're more comfortable about asking questions and getting extra help.This makes it easier for them to understand new materials and do their best on tests.When you have this kind of relationship with a teacher,he or she can be someone to turn to with problems,such as problems with learning or school issues.
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?Be prepared for class with the right pencils,books,and completed assignments.
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D.if you are thought of as a good student發(fā)布:2024/12/18 3:30:1組卷:40引用:2難度:0.5 -
3.Suppose you're in a rush,felling tired,not paying attention to your screen,and you send an email that could get you in trouble.
Realisation will probably set in seconds after you've clicked "send".You freeze in horror and bum with shame.
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Clicking "send" too soon
Don't waste your time trying to find out if the receiver has read it yet.Write another email as swiftly as you can and send it with a brief title explaining that this is the correct version and the previous version should be ignored.
Writing the wrong name
The sooner you notice,the better.Respond quickly and briefly,apologising for your mistake.Keep the tone measured:don't handle it too lightly,as people can be offended,especially if your error suggests a misunderstanding of their culture (i.e.incorrect ordering of Chinese names).
Clicking "reply all" unintentionally
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Sending an offensive message to its subject
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A.curious
B.tired
C.a(chǎn)wful
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A.a(chǎn)pologise in a serious manner
B.tell the receiver to ignore the error
C.learn to write the name correctly
D.send a short notice to everyone
(3)What should you do when an unpleasant conversation is started by your "reply all" email?
A.Try offering other choices.
B.Avoid further involvement.
C.Meet other staff members.
D.Make a light hearted apology.
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A.Defining email errors.
B.Reducing email mistakes.
C.Handling email accidents.
D.Improving email writing.發(fā)布:2024/12/19 19:30:1組卷:14引用:4難度:0.7
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