2023年廣東省深圳高級中學(xué)等30校聯(lián)考中考英語模擬試卷

第一部分選擇題 （50分） I .完形填空（10分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。（共1小題，10分）

• 1．On March 17，Beijing made changes to the PE test in the 2023 high school entrance exam，or zhongkao：All students will get full scores as long as they take part in the exam.
     Earlier this year，some cities such as Taiyuan（1）

  the 1，000-meter and 800- meter runs.Other cities let students choose（2）

  they wanted to do them in the exam.This is to make sure it's safe for students after recovering from COVID-19.
     "Schools should put students' health and（3）

  first and control exercise intensity （強度） according to their differences，" Zeng Wenxing from Zhuhai Education Bureau said in an interview.
     At the same time，P.E.jye.aies across China have also made some changes.Students are having（4）

  activities such as dancing，fun games and sit-ups.This way they can improve their health slowly.What is your P.E.jye.ai like now？
     Knowing your health condition
     Xi'an Jingkai No.3 Middle School was going to have（5）

  PE classes according to students' health conditions，P.E.teacher Liu Na told Huashang Daily.
     "Students perform（6）

  after recovering from COVID-19.Some would easily get tired，" Liu said. "So we（7）

  on each student' s feelings.We also use wristbands （手環(huán)） to see students' heart rates for safety.
     For the first several weeks，students mainly did exercises like stretching （拉伸） and（8）

  .Then they did more difficult exercises little by little.
     Less running required
     "As a（9）

  -grader，I'm also happy that I don't need to take the 1，000-meter run test for zhongkao.Most students welcome this new change.（10）

  some who are really good at running are not happy because they won't have advantages anymore，" Liu added.
  
  

  （1）	A．continued	B．started	C．cancelled	D．paused
  （2）	A．if	B．that	C．how	D．why
  （3）	A．study	B．safety	C．a(chǎn)ppearance	D．success
  （4）	A．more difficult	B．better	C．stronger	D．easier
  （5）	A．common	B．personalized	C．special	D．a(chǎn)ctive
  （6）	A．differently	B．perfectly	C．immediately	D．correctly
  （7）	A．have a good effect	B．keep a close eye	C．play a trick	D．play a joke
  （8）	A．boxing	B．wrestling	C．walking	D．skiing
  （9）	A．sixth	B．seventh	C．eighth	D．ninth
  （10）	A．But	B．As	C．Although	D．So
  組卷：65引用：2難度：0.2

  解析

Ⅱ、閱讀理解（40分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

• 2．

  Wu Haoyuan works as a police officer in Sanlitun，Beijing.A Beijing police officer shares his work stories.
  I like watching TV shows that tell police stories，like Ordinary Greatness （《警察榮譽》）.I respect the police since they keep us safe. Zhang Yuchen，13，Ningbo
  I've been working as a policeman for 12 years.I am now the leader of the crime-fighting team at the Sanlitun police station in Beijing. Wu Haoyuan，33，Beijing

  Zhang：What's a day for a police officer like？
     Wu：We patrol （巡邏） every day.We sometimes wear plain clothes （便衣） and sometimes drive police cars.The sirens （警笛） on the cars let people know we are here to take care of them.Sanlitun is a busy place.We deal with 50 to 90 cases every day.Staying up late is part of the job.Every four days，each police officer here gets a 24-hour duty.If big events are taking place，we may stay at our police station for weeks without going back home.
     Zhang：What kinds of cases do you usually get？
     Wu：The Sanlitun police station has three teams-a community team，a crime-fighting team and a general command office.The community team usually deals with small fights or lost phones.The crime-fighting team takes care of more serious eases，while the office focuses on things like household registration （戶籍登記）.
     Zhang：If I'm not very strong or brave，can I still become a police officer？
     Wu：Yes，you can.If you are physically strong，you may want to join the Special Weapons and Tactics （特警） team.If you're good at dealing with different people，you might be a good community police officer.If you're shy but careful，you can do office work.As for being brave，police officers are not always fearless.Even now，when I face dangerous people，I still get scared.But our sense of responsibility gives us the courage to keep going.
  
  （1）According to Wu，police officers

  
  A．want others to care about them.
  B．never wear daily clothes for work.
  C．can't take part in big events.
  D．often work late into the night.
  （2）What does a police officer from the community team usually do？

  
  A．Deal with really serious cases.
  B．Stop small fights and find lost things.
  C．Work on duty for 24 hours every two days.
  D．Help with household registration.
  （3）What might the word "fearless" in the last paragraph mean？

  
  A．good at everything.
  B．not afraid of anything.
  C．very careful.
  D．being a part of a team.
  （4）Xiaoming is full of strength and braveness，which position is suitable for him？

  
  A．A community police officer.
  B．An office worker.
  C．An SWAT.
  D．A traffic policeman.
  （5）This passage is probably part of

  
  A．a(chǎn) dialogue.
  B．a(chǎn) film review.
  C．news.
  D．a(chǎn) diary.
  組卷：27引用：2難度：0.4

  解析

第二部分非選擇題 （25分）Ⅲ、語法填空（10分）語法填空。閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在規(guī)定的位置上。（共10分）

• 7．The Dujiangyan irrigation system in Chengdu is a world-famous system for managing water，It（1）

  （build） in256 BC by Li Bing，a Qin State's engineer.At the time，it was one of the largest engineering（2）

  （project） in the world.This wonder of engineering was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List in the year 2000.
     （3）

  the Dujiangyan irrigation system was built，people who lived near the Min River often experienced terrible floods.Li Bing studied this problem carefully and came up with（4）

  clever way to fix it.He decided to change the course of the river.
     （5）

  the help of his son，Li Bing built a system that controlled the flow of the river.The system reduced the water level in areas at risk of flooding.It also directed excess（額外的） water to farm fields（6）

  needed it.By（7）

  （control） the supply of water that reached crops，Li Bing created one of the world's（8）

  （early） irrigation systems.
     Up to now，the system（9）

  （bring） wonderful benefits to the people of Chengdu.It not only stopped the floods，but also（10）

  （great） increased food production on farms.For this reason，Chengdu has since become known as a "land of plenty".
  組卷：90引用：3難度：0.9

  解析

IV、書面表達(dá)（15分）

• 8．今天的英語課上，班級進(jìn)行了題為"我送過的一份珍貴禮物"的主題分享．請你寫一篇英語短文，匯報你們四人小組的分享內(nèi)容，需包括以下要點．
  

  From	Bob	Kate	Lily	You
  To	parents	good friend	foreign teacher	（請補充）
  What	soup	photo album	paper cutting	（請補充）
  Why	thanks and love	friendship	culture	（請補充）

  注意：1．詞數(shù)：80詞左右（短文的開頭已給出，不計入詞數(shù)）；
  2．不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個人信息，否則不予評分．
      In today's English class，we had a discussion on "A valuable gift I gave"．Here is what we shared in our group．______________．
  組卷：101引用：2難度：0.4

  解析