2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省廣州市華南師范附中九年級(jí)（上）第一次段考英語(yǔ)試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
一、完形填空
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1．What would the life be like in Antarctic（南極）？Todd Herry's experiences in Antarctica give us much information.
Todd Herry's life（1）a lot after he travelled to Antarctica，the coldest and Driest（2）on Earth.Todd Herry，a worker in Australia，loves travelling and wants to experience the wild weather in Antarctic.Finally he got the job on the station tjye.aire.He（3）thought he could get to Antarctica one day.But his dream came true.
It took Todd three weeks to get to the station.He saw amazing views along the way.（4），Todd had many wonderful moments there，too.He saw the Southern Lights，（5）into icy water and had Antarctica holiday called the mid-winter celebrations.Another（6）thing was visiting the Emperor penguin's living places.He tried to stay away from the penguins，but they often came close to him.He enjoyed（7）with them and had a good time.
Todd would remember his（8）forever.It was（9）to live there because the Sun doesn't rise for three weeks over the middle of the winter.During that time，he really（10）the warmth of summer and his hometown.All in all，Todd thought living in Antarctica was cool and unforgettable.（1） A．stayed B．changed C．improved D．freed （2） A．river B．sea C．forest D．place （3） A．sometimes B．a(chǎn)lways C．never D．often （4） A．Sadly B．Surprisingly C．Slowly D．Quickly （5） A．jumped B．played C．turned D．looked （6） A．boring B．bad C．interesting D．sad （7） A．sleeping B．talking C．playing D．singing （8） A．trip B．story C．holiday D．a(chǎn)ccident （9） A．easy B．comfortable C．enjoyable D．difficult （10） A．imagined B．missed C．liked D．hated 組卷：9引用：2難度：0.5
二、語(yǔ)法選擇
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2．When something goes wrong，what would you say？It can be very（1）
to say， "I know I'm late，but it's not my fault；the car broke down." It is probably not your fault， （2）once you form the habit of blaming（責(zé)備）somebody or something else for a bad situation，you are a loser：You have no power and could do （3）that helps change the situation.However，you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop （4）on whom to blame.Focus on（使集中）how to make the situation（5）than before.This is the winner's key（6）success.
Winners are great at solving problems.For example，if you were late because your car broke down，maybe your car should（7）more often.Or you may start to take along with you the useful phone numbers，so you（8）call for help when you're in need.For （9）example，if your workmate is lack of （10），find ways of dealing with his fault rather than（11）blame the person.You should accept the fact and find creative ways（12）successfully，paying no attention to （13）your workmate failed to do his job well.
Being concentrated（集中注意力）is a winner's second key.For example，when I feel nervous，it （14）a lot to repeat words such as "calm" "peace" or "focus"，either out loud or silently in my mind.It makes me feel more in control and increases my confidence.This habit can become second nature quite easily and is （15）powerful psychological（心理的）tool.（1） A．satisfying B．satisfied C．satisfy D．satisfaction （2） A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．so D．though （3） A．everything B．something C．a(chǎn)nything D．nothing （4） A．focus B．focusing C．focused D．to focus （5） A．good B．well C．better D．best （6） A．to B．of C．by D．with （7） A．check B．checked C．to check D．be checked （8） A．should B．might C．can D．must （9） A．other B．the other C．others D．a(chǎn)nother （10） A．respond B．responsible C．responsibility D．responsibly （11） A．simple B．simply C．simplify D．sample （12） A．to work B．working C．of work D．work （13） A．how B．what C．which D．if （14） A．help B．will help C．helped D．would help （15） A．/ B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．a(chǎn) 組卷：20引用：2難度：0.5
三、閱讀單選
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3．A little mouse living on a farm was looking through a hole in the wall.He saw the farmer and his wife opening a bag.He was frightened to discover that it was a mousetrap（老鼠夾）.The mouse ran to the farmyard and told everyone， "There is a mousetrap in the house；there is a mousetrap in the house."
The chicken raised his head and said， "Mr.Mouse，I can tell you this trap is danger to you，but it has no harm to me and I am not concerned（關(guān)心的） about it."
The mouse turned to the pig. "I am so sorry Mr.Mouse，but the trap is none of my business either!" the pig said.
The mouse then turned to the bull. "It sounds like you have a problem，Mr.Mouse，but not one that makes me worry，" the bull said.
The mouse returned to the house，feeling sad that no one would help him or care about his problem.
He knew he had to face the trap on his own.That night the sound of a trap catching something was heard throughout the house.The farmer's wife rushed to see what was caught.In the darkness she could not see that it was a snake whose tail was caught by the trap.
The snake bit the farmer's wife.The wife caught a bad fever and the farmer knew the best way to treat a fever was with chicken soup.The farmer killed the chicken to cook the soup.But the wife got sicker.Friends and neighbours game to take care of her the whole day.The farmer knew he had to feed them，so he killed the pig for meals.
The farmer's wife did not get better，in fact she died and so many friends and family came to her funeral.The farmer had to kill the bull to feed all of them.
（1）The animals wereafter hearing the warning.
A．interested
B．scared
C．sad
D．unconcerned
（2）What does the word "funeral" in the last paragraph probably mean？
A．A big meal for guests.
B．A wedding ceremony for lovers.
C．A ceremony for a dead person.
D．A party for relatives or friends
（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A．Other animals thought the mousetrap would not hurt the mouse.
B．Other animals were killed except the mouse.
C．The farmer fed the family and friends with chicken soup.
D．The snake's head was caught by the mousetrap.組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5 -
4．Scientists have found that the ability of speaking a language is the key to understanding numbers.A research project found that deaf people cannot have a good understanding of numbers if they never learn language symbol（符號(hào)）for counting
They found that deaf people from Nicaragua created their own sign language（手語(yǔ)）.So they could talk with others in this unique way，In their research，the first test was asking them to answer that among a 10-unit coin，a 20-unit coin and a 100-unit coin which one bad be most value.They knew their money very well because of their own language，so all of them could answer the questions.
However，when they heard some bigger numbers，they had difficulty in making a correct gesture with their bands to express these numbers.Then，the researchers gave them some cards with different numbers and asked them to give gestures for the numbers.As a result，the numbers they could express were only up to three.
Experts said the reason was that they didn't study the "count list" of one to ten.Actually，most people learnt it when they were young Without a set of meaningful words to guide deaf people in the study，they would have difficulty in understanding the logical（邏輯的）meanings of the numbers，F(xiàn)or example，they could not understand that "eight" is one larger than "seven".
（1）Why did the deaf people knew their money very well？
A．Because they learnt the meanings of money very hard.
B．Because they created their own sign language.
C．Because they learned language symbols for counting
D．Because they were able to understand larger numbers.
（2）The underlined word "unique" in paragraph 2 probably means "".
A．interesting
B．smart
C．boring
D．special
（3）What can we know about the deaf people from this passage？
A．They could always give the right answer in the test
B．The number they could express was only three.
C．They could not give gestures to express the number five.
D．They learned the "count list" of one to ten when they were young.
（4）What does the passage mainly talk about？
A．The key to understanding numbers.
B．People who can talk to each other with sign language.
C．The deaf Nicaraguan people who cannot understand numbers.
D．The reason why people can't understand each other.組卷：5引用：2難度：0.7
六、完成句子
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12．這個(gè)小男孩多么歡樂(lè)?。?br />
the boy is!組卷：4引用：1難度：0.4
七、書信作文
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13．學(xué)校中學(xué)部青年志愿者協(xié)會(huì)計(jì)劃招募志愿者前往養(yǎng)老院提供幫助。假設(shè)你是李華，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖寫一封申請(qǐng)信給負(fù)責(zé)人王老師，申請(qǐng)加入。
參考詞匯：
青年志愿者協(xié)會(huì)the Young Volunteer Association；養(yǎng)老院nursing home。
注意：
1.文章中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名；
2.要求語(yǔ)句通順，意思連貫，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，書寫規(guī)范；
3.詞數(shù)：80字，短文的開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Mr.Wang，
I'm Li Hua，a student from Grade Eight.___________________________________________________
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5