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2022-2023學(xué)年四川省成都市航天中學(xué)高三(上)開(kāi)學(xué)英語(yǔ)試卷

發(fā)布:2024/12/19 0:30:2

第一部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共4小題;每小題6分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

  • 1.As a newly-added Olympic sport,surfing is attracting more attention than ever before.Here is a selection of the top surfing destinations across America.
    Delaware
       Coastal Delaware offers plenty of fun waves along the shore of several cute towns.Due to the waves crashing close to the shore,Dewey beach is also a global skim boarding hotspot and happens to be the east coast capital for the sport.If you're planning a visit,check out the popular "Summer Vibes" festival for some beach fun.
    Atlantic City,New Jersey
       When world-famous surfer and Olympic Gold medalist Duke Kahanamoku,often referred to as "the father of surfing," visited the mainland United States in the early 1900s,he rode his longboard off the coast of Atlantic City.The beaches here are wide and beautiful—and locals catch waves year-round.
    The Rockaways,New York
       Located a short distance from Manhattan,the Rockaways attracts new and experienced surfers from across the glojye.ai.Be sure to come prepared in winter with a wet suit,while summer brings much warmer water temperatures.Afterwards,explore the town as there's plenty of cafes,boutiques,and restaurants steps from the sand.
    Cocoa Beach,F(xiàn)lorida
       Situated about 45 minutes from Orlando,Cocoa Beach is a renowned surf town that's home to two of the world's best surfers (Caroline Marks and Kelly Slater) and a favorite for surfers of all levels.This family-friendly town has lots of activities for everyone.When you're not in the water,you can stroll the Historic Cocoa Village and its shops,cafes,and galleries.
    (1)What is the most suitable time for surfers to enjoy beach fun in Delaware?

    A.January.
    B.August.
    C.October.
    D.December.
    (2)What are you advised to do in the Rockaways?

    A.Surf with Olympic Gold medalists.
    B.Check out the surfing festival for fun.
    C.Explore the ancient town on the beach.
    D.Get prepared for the cold water in winter.
    (3)Which destination best suits a household?

    A.Cocoa Beach.
    B.The Rockaways.
    C.Atlantic City.
    D.Delaware.

    組卷:0引用:5難度:0.4
  • 2.When Tal Golesworthy was told he needed a lifesaving heart operation in 1993,he said no.Golesworthy has Marfan syndrome,a genetic condition affecting body tissues.
       Back in 1993,his doctor told him that his aorta(主動(dòng)脈) was so enlarged that it would unavoidably break unless he underwent a major surgery. "The operation really didn't look attractive, " says Golesworthy.What he particularly didn't like was having to take a medicine after the operation that would prevent blood clots(血栓) but presented its own risks. "I was riding motorbikes then,and skiing,so my,whole lifestyle would have been affected. "
       By 2000,however,his condition had worsened.Realizing something had to be done,Golesworthy put his years of experience as a research-and-development engineer with the United Kingdom's National Coal Board to good use.He decided he would fix himself. "Learning new stuff and developing?new ideas,that was my job, " Golesworthy says.
       So Golesworthy spent 30 hours in an MRI scanner,used 3 D printing to create a copy of his heart aorta,and wrapped it with a special material.Strong determination together with an original yet practical solution won him the support of two leading surgeons who helped him raise the money to develop his idea.
       In May 2004,at the age of 47,he became the guinea pig for his own invention.The operation was a success.It has since been used by surgeons in the United Kingdom,Ireland,and the Netherlands. "When you're as motivated as I was, " Golesworthy said, "you make things happen. "

    (1)Why did Golesworthy refuse to take the major operation?

    A.Because the heart surgery was too risky.
    B.Because his way of life would be influenced.
    C.Because his aorta would break during the surgery.
    D.Because he assumed that it would not save his life.
    (2)Golesworthy is a person with
    .
    A.resolution and new ideas
    B.motivation and magical power
    C.curiosity and mental problems
    D.optimism and practical lifestyle
    (3)What does the underlined part in the last paragraph probably mean?

    A.An expert in medicine.
    B.An animal with talents.
    C.A subject for experiment.
    D.A patient with a serious disease.
    (4)What is the main idea of the text?

    A.An engineer became a surgeon.
    B.A patient invented an operation.
    C.A patient never gave in to death.
    D.An engineer helped fix his own heart.

    組卷:3引用:3難度:0.6

語(yǔ)法填空 (共1小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)

  • 7.No matter your age,you may consider My Neighbor Totoro an(1)
    (impress)movie.Delighted,heartwarming,and just plain beautiful,Totoro is one of Hayao Miyazaki's most beloved(2)
    (work).A creative couple in Takaharu,Japan wanted to bring that magic to life in the real world.So they(3)
    (create) the immediately recognizable Totoro bus stop for their grandchildren.The life-sized(4)
    (construct) quickly turned into a local tourist attraction.
        I don't know about you,but I want to go there immediately,even if it's raining.
        Wood,bricks,and cement(水泥) might not sound like a magical mixture,but in the hands of an(5)
    (experience) worker,they became a real-life Totoro.
        (6)
    old grandparents re-painted the bus stop for their children and grjye.aichildren.And then they decided (7)
    (open) it to the sightseeing public.Thanks (8)
    their hard work,Totoro takes shape from a large,wooden bus stop to a painted masterpiece.
        A local hotel which just steps away from the statue has been recording visitors from around the world.No matter(9)
    they're from,every visitor has a look of joy on their face as they stand next to the statue.Totoro might (10)
    (make) from cold cement but no one can resist(抗拒)a warm hug.

    組卷:1引用:3難度:0.5

第三部分 寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分10分)第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(共1小題;每小題10分,滿分10分)

  • 8.短文改錯(cuò)
        My classmates and I was to graduate the next month.We were determined to do something.Before a heated discussion,we decided on making a video to record our experiences at school.
        It took us a whole week to collect materials,during that time we interviewed our teachers and took photo of every aspect of school life.The editing part was not easily.We discussed what to put it into the video.Although we had difficulty in do this,the video turned out perfect.Several days late,when the video was played at the graduation ceremony,it was well received.The teachers and students share a great time.That surely gave us sense of achievement.

    組卷:11引用:1難度:0.5
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