2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省惠州市惠陽區(qū)泰雅實驗學(xué)校高一（下）第二次月考英語試卷

第一部分 閱讀第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

• 1．Whether you seek culture，community，or comfort food in America，these amazing festivals prove that small towns from coast to coast know how to throw big celebration．
     Tulip Time
      Go：May in Holland，Michigan
      There's no better place to celebrate Michigan's Dutch Heritage than a town called Holland，where six million tulips are planted in private fields，city parks，and other gardens around town．First introduced in 1929，Tulip Time draws a half million visitors and features eight days of events，including three parades，an arts-and-crafts show，carnival rides，fireworks，and plenty of Dutch food tastings．
     Texas SandFest
     Go：April in Port Aransas，Texas
     Since 1997，this artistic sand festival attracts talented amateurs and master sculptors alike to beautiful beaches of Port Aransas．A three-day event typically held over a weekend in late April，SandFest features parades，live music，entertainment，food，and sand sculpting lessons．
     Burlington Steamboat Days
     Go：June in Burlington，Iowa
     Going strong for over 55 years，the four-day Burlington Steamboat Days draws an impressive lineup of musical headliners and new artists to this small town．Over the years，attendees have been treated to performances by Louie Armstrong，Lady Antebellum，Blake Shelton，and more．In addition to music，there are carnival games and parades，as well as a golf tournament．
     National Balloon Classic
     Go：July-August in Indianola，Iowa
     Every summer since 1976，the small town has put on one of the largest festivals in the Midwest．The weeklong National Balloon Classic features twice-daily flights of more than 100 colorful hot-air balloons，skydiving demonstrations，and balloon rides．There's also live music，food vendors，and a kid's play area．
  
  （1）Which of the following has the longest history？

  
  A．Tulip Time．
  B．Texas SandFest．
  C．Burlington Steamboat Day．
  D．National Balloon Classic．
  （2）What can people do in Burligton Steamboat Days？

  
  A．Take a balloon ride．
  B．Attend sculpting lessons．
  C．Learn steamboat's history．
  D．Enjoy great performances．
  （3）What do these festivals have in common？

  
  A．They kick off with parades．
  B．They all last for a week long．
  C．They take place in small towns．
  D．They are held in the same state．
  組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．The morning after an evening struggle to care for my three-year old daughter，I couldn't wait to set her to school.I，as a mother，was tired from the anger and her inability to communicate because of her slowed language development.
     As I accompanied her into the car'I felt desperate.Nothing was right with our world.She'd been born around the same time when the nation was witnessing the birth of another Great Recession.My job and my house had been victims（犧牲品）.Then this happened.My child's language delay（語言發(fā)育遲緩）was identified，but doctors struggled to properly help her.I felt like we both needed to be rescued.
     I returned that afternoon as disenchanted（清醒） with my little girl as when I left.Walking slowly toward the school's playground gate，I found her preschool teacher racing to greet me."You should have seen her today"His breathy words were supported by excitement.I didn't interrupt."See that climber."He pointed to a wooden piece of playground equipment that looked like a rock wall.I nodded"Well，every day since she started school，she's tried and failed to make it to the top."He to a breath."And today she did it!？"
     He expressed his joy just as he'd witnessed her conquering Mount Everest!"She cheered and celebrated!I wish I'd recorded it!"His words comforted me.My daughter had conquered her mountain.
     As she ran.toward me.I recognized something I hadn't before.I saw her perseverance（毅力）.I saw her strength.I saw a Hero.
     Everyday greatness celebrates ordinary people who do unusual things in big and small ways，showing courage，kindness，love and selflessness.We encourage you to click these brief accounts and invite you to share your own story.
  
  （1）Why couldn't the author wait to rush her daughter to school？

  
  A．She was tired out when dealing with her daughter.
  B．She had a fight with her daughter last night.
  C．She was busy with her work as a doctor.
  D．She had to sell their house due to Great Recession.
  （2）What can we know about the author from paragraph 2？

  
  A．She looked frightened.
  B．She pretended to be happy.
  C．She was hopeless.
  D．She felt comfortable.
  （3）Why did the little girl's preschool teacher feel excited？

  
  A．She succeeded in standing on Mount Everest.
  B．She began to communicate with others normally.
  C．She got the first place in the school sports meet.
  D．She managed to climb up the wooden equipment.
  （4）From which is the text most probably taken？

  
  A．The radio.
  B．The Internet.
  C．A newspaper.
  D．A magazine.
  組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 3．Want to experience an English village ？Ensure to look out for morris dancing.It is a folk dancing that dates back to the 15th century.
      Men and women wearing old-fashioned clothing dance in the streets of towns and villages across the country during the holiday periods.Some groups carry heavy black sticks which they bash（敲擊） against each other while they dance.Other groups wave handkerchiefs（手帕） in the air when they perform.The dances are usually performed near a pub so that when they are over，the dancers and audience can sing some traditional folk songs over a pint of beer.The festivities will often continue long into the night，by which point most people are too drunk to think about performing again!
      Morris dancing is a great English tradition but it's facing a big crisis（危機(jī)）.As the years go by fewer and fewer young people are joining morris dancing groups.The dancers are getting older and older and if nothing is done to change this trend，the tradition will die out within the next few decades.
      If you've ever had the fortune to see morris dancing，you may understand why teenagers aren't rushing to sign up.Putting it clearly，it's not exactly the coolest thing for an 18-year-old to be doing!Why dress up in bells and funny clothes when you could be going clubbing？Or playing sport？O doing anything else？
      However，it would be a great shame to lose such a fun part of England's history and culture.It's important to look after some traditions and customs especially when it's something as harmless and happy as morris dancing.So here's a toast（祝酒）to the next generation of would-be morris dancers!
  
  （1）What can we learn about morris dancers？

  
  A．They sing songs about beer.
  B．They beat each other with black sticks.
  C．They offer handkerchiefs to the audience.
  D．They usually drink beer after the performance.
  （2）What difficulty does morris dancing face？

  
  A．It may disappear in future.
  B．All the dancers are too old.
  C．It is hard for people to learn.
  D．Nothing can be done to develop it.
  （3）What do the questions suggest in Paragraph 4？

  
  A．The young are busy with other things.
  B．The young think morris dancing is boring.
  C．The young have all kinds of interests in life.
  D．The young always like doing the coolest things.
  （4）What does the author want to express in the last paragraph？

  
  A．Morris dancing brings fun to people.
  B．England has rich history and culture.
  C．Morris dancing should be passed down.
  D．Some traditions are harmless to be passed down.
  組卷：1引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

• 4．Shanghai residents passing through the city's eastern Huangpu district in October might have astonished at an unusual sight：a "walking" building.An 85-year-old primary school has been lifted off the ground in its entirety and relocated using new technology named the "walking" machine.
     In the city's latest effort to preserve historic structures，engineers used nearly 200 mobile supports under the five-story building.The supports act like robotic legs.They're split into two groups which in turns rise up and down，imitating the human step.Attached sensors help control how the building moves forward.
     The Lagena Primary School，which weighs 7，600 tons，faced a new challenge — it's T-shaped，while previously relocated structures were square or rectangular.Experts and technicians met to discuss possibilities and test a number of different technologies before deciding on the "walking machine".
     Over the course of 18 days，the building was rotated 21 degrees and moved 62 meters away to its new location.The old school building is set to become a center for heritage protection and cultural protection.The project marks the first time this "walking machine" method has been used in Shanghai to relocate a historical building.
     In recent years，China's rapid modernization has seen many historic buildings razed to clear land for skyscrapers and office buildings.But there has been growing concern about the architectural heritage loss as a result of destruction across the country.
     Shanghai has been China's most progressive city when it comes to heritage preservation.The survival of a number of 1930s buildings in the famous Bund district and 19th-century "Shikumen" houses in the repaired Xintiandi neighborhood has offered examples of how to give old buildings new life.The city also has a track record of relocating old buildings.In 2018，the city relocated a 90-year-old building in Hongkou district，which was then considered to be Shanghai's most complex relocation project to date.
  
  （1）How did the primary school get moved？

  
  A．By reducing the weight of it.
  B．By using movable supports.
  C．By dividing it into several parts.
  D．By using robotic legs.
  （2）What does the underlined word "razed" probably mean in Paragraph 5？

  
  A．Replaced.
  B．Burnt.
  C．Protected.
  D．Destroyed.
  （3）What can we infer about the heritage preservation in China？

  
  A．The use of advanced technology leads to growing concern.
  B．Shanghai is the pioneer in preserving architectural heritage.
  C．A number of old buildings have been given new life.
  D．Many historic buildings will be relocated.
  （4）What is the passage mainly about？

  
  A．New preservation campaigns are launched in China.
  B．New technology gives new life to historic buildings.
  C．A building in Shanghai "walks" to a new location.
  D．"Walking machine" makes heritage protection simpler.
  組卷：3引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

• 5．People often want to simplify their lives.It is a lot of stress to have a complicated life，full of schedules，meetings，possessions，and so forth.Usually，a simpler life translates to less anxiety，stress and worry.（1）

  Follow the step-by-step process below to bare down your lifestyle piece by piece.
     First，get rid of all the possessions you haven't used in the last year.If you haven't put a thing to use in one year，it is probably not worth keeping（2）

  Put anything you haven't used in one year in that bag.Next，manage your social media and electronics usage.We usually spend more time on our devices than we imagine.These days，people can spend the majority of their days on social media and electronic devices.These all-in-one devices are great tools.（3）

  On a deeper level，we can simplify our thinking.Most of our thinking is not necessary.（4）

  If you do not want to go that far，try to ignore the thoughts that are not related to the present.A continuous stream of thoughts is not necessary.Sure，some planning should be done for the future，but there is no need to overthink.
     （5）

  We can get rid of possession's that are non-essential，manage our social media and electronics usage，and also clean up our thinking so that we are more in the present and do not engage in unnecessary worry，or anxiety.All these things take energy and time，of which we have only have a limited amount.
  
  A.No thought is important.
  B.Get rid of electronic devices.
  C.So，how do we simplify our lives？
  D.Is planning our thoughts effort-making？
  E.Simplifying our lives is a complex task.
  F.But they should not become the main focus of our life.
  G.Get a big garbage bag and walk around your living space.
  組卷：5引用：2難度：0.6

  解析

完形填空第二部分 語言運用第一節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

• 6．Molai grew up in a tiny village in India.The village lay near some wetlands which became his second （1）

  .He learned the value and beauty of（2）

  there from a very young age.
     When he was 16，Molai began to notice something（3）

  happening around his home.A flood had hit the area earlier that year and the （4）

  it caused had driven away a number of birds.（5）

  ，the number of snakes had declined as well.He（6）

  that it was because there weren't enough trees to protect them from the（7）

  .The solution，of course，was to plant trees so the animals could seek（8）

  during the daytime.He turned to the（9）

  department for help but was told that nothing would grow there.However，Molai went looking on his own and（10）

  a nearby island where he began to plant trees.
     （11）

  young plants in the dry season was（12）

  for a lone boy.Molai built at the（13）

  of each sapling（幼樹）a bamboo platform，where he placed earthen pots with small holes to （14）

  rainwater.The water would then drip（滴落）on the plants below.
     Molai（15）

  to plant trees for the next 37 years.His efforts have resulted in 1，360 acres of naturally-grown land that has become home to many plants and animals.
  
  

  （1）	A．dream	B．job	C．home	D．choice
  （2）	A．nature	B．youth	C．culture	D．knowledge
  （3）	A．precious	B．interesting	C．disturbing	D．a(chǎn)wkward
  （4）	A．waste	B．tension	C．pain	D．damage
  （5）	A．Besides	B．However	C．Therefore	D．Otherwise
  （6）	A．a(chǎn)greed	B．realized	C．remembered	D．predicted
  （7）	A．noise	B．heat	C．disease	D．dust
  （8）	A．directions	B．partners	C．help	D．shelter
  （9）	A．labor	B．police	C．forest	D．finance
  （10）	A．rebuilt	B．discovered	C．left	D．managed
  （11）	A．Decorating	B．Observing	C．Watering	D．Guarding
  （12）	A．tough	B．illegal	C．fantastic	D．beneficial
  （13）	A．back	B．top	C．foot	D．side
  （14）	A．cool down	B．keep off	C．purify	D．collect
  （15）	A．returned	B．learned	C．failed	D．continued
  組卷：62引用：12難度：0.2

  解析

第二節(jié) 課文語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

• 7．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
     Today I was back in San Francisco and I had to admit that it （1）

  （definite） feels good to be back in the city again，which was able to rebuild （2）

  （it） after the earthquake that occurred in 1906.The Mission District used to be a poor area of town，but is now a centre for art，music，and food.In the afternoon，I headed to （3）

  local museum that showed the（4）

  （history） changes in California.In 1848，over 300，000 people came from all over the world（5）

  （seek） their fortune in San Francisco.To earn their （6）

  （live），many Chinese opened up shops and（7）

  （restaurant），found jobs on farms，joined the gold rush，（8）

  went to build the railway.This evening，I went to Chinatown and （9）

  （select） a Cantonese restaurant（10）

  served its food on beautiful china plates.What great food!
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

第一節(jié) 單詞拼寫寫出括號里單詞的正確形式。

• 8．She had spent the whole weekend

  （wrestle） with the problem.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

• 9．Any help or donations will be

  （grateful）received．
  組卷：15引用：5難度：0.8

  解析

第二節(jié) 短語填空根據(jù)給出的中文，在下面空白處填入合適的詞。

• 27．I heard about it at first

  （直接） from my neighbor. （根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

第三節(jié) 基礎(chǔ)寫作

• 28．假定你是李華，你的英國好友Mike對中國的春節(jié)很感興趣，特意給你發(fā)來電子郵件詢問中國春節(jié)的有關(guān)情況，請你給他寫一封郵件。內(nèi)容如下：
  （1）春節(jié)的時間；
  （2）春節(jié)的活動安排；
  （3）你個人對春節(jié)的認(rèn)識。
  注意：（1）寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；
  （2）可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
  __________
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5

  解析