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2021-2022學年廣東省惠州市惠陽區(qū)泰雅實驗學校高一(下)第二次月考英語試卷
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試題詳情
Shanghai residents passing through the city's eastern Huangpu district in October might have astonished at an unusual sight:a "walking" building.An 85-year-old primary school has been lifted off the ground in its entirety and relocated using new technology named the "walking" machine.
In the city's latest effort to preserve historic structures,engineers used nearly 200 mobile supports under the five-story building.The supports act like robotic legs.They're split into two groups which in turns rise up and down,imitating the human step.Attached sensors help control how the building moves forward.
The Lagena Primary School,which weighs 7,600 tons,faced a new challenge — it's T-shaped,while previously relocated structures were square or rectangular.Experts and technicians met to discuss possibilities and test a number of different technologies before deciding on the "walking machine".
Over the course of 18 days,the building was rotated 21 degrees and moved 62 meters away to its new location.The old school building is set to become a center for heritage protection and cultural protection.The project marks the first time this "walking machine" method has been used in Shanghai to relocate a historical building.
In recent years,China's rapid modernization has seen many historic buildings
razed
to clear land for skyscrapers and office buildings.But there has been growing concern about the architectural heritage loss as a result of destruction across the country.
Shanghai has been China's most progressive city when it comes to heritage preservation.The survival of a number of 1930s buildings in the famous Bund district and 19th-century "Shikumen" houses in the repaired Xintiandi neighborhood has offered examples of how to give old buildings new life.The city also has a track record of relocating old buildings.In 2018,the city relocated a 90-year-old building in Hongkou district,which was then considered to be Shanghai's most complex relocation project to date.
(1)How did the primary school get moved?
B
B
A.By reducing the weight of it.
B.By using movable supports.
C.By dividing it into several parts.
D.By using robotic legs.
(2)What does the underlined word "razed" probably mean in Paragraph 5?
D
D
A.Replaced.
B.Burnt.
C.Protected.
D.Destroyed.
(3)What can we infer about the heritage preservation in China?
B
B
A.The use of advanced technology leads to growing concern.
B.Shanghai is the pioneer in preserving architectural heritage.
C.A number of old buildings have been given new life.
D.Many historic buildings will be relocated.
(4)What is the passage mainly about?
C
C
A.New preservation campaigns are launched in China.
B.New technology gives new life to historic buildings.
C.A building in Shanghai "walks" to a new location.
D."Walking machine" makes heritage protection simpler.
【考點】
國家地理
;
說明文
.
【答案】
B;D;B;C
【解答】
【點評】
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發(fā)布:2024/5/29 8:0:9
組卷:3
引用:2
難度:0.5
相似題
1.
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意: (1)每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞;
(2)只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
I have watched a plenty of documentaries about Shanghai and I had been dying to go there.If I have a chance to go sightseeing there,I'll make a detailed plan based on my knowledge about the city.I'll walk along the Bund,which I can see many western-style buildings.For lunch,we would like to eat some delicious snack in Yu Garden.After lunch,I plan to visit the Oriental Pearl TV Tower,which is the seventh high tower in the world.Besides,I will also climb to the top of that tower to have a view of the whole modernly city.Only by this way can I have better understanding of it.I hope my wish to visit Shanghai will be realizing this year.
發(fā)布:2024/7/25 8:0:9
組卷:1
引用:1
難度:0.5
解析
2.
The Baihetan hydropower plant,China's second largest hydropower facility on the upstream branch of the Yangtze river,was(1)
(formal) completed on Tuesday after the last generating unit was connected.
The plant is estimated to generate 62.44 billion kilowatt-hours annually,(2)
could save about 90 million tons of coal a year and cut annual carbon dioxide emissions (排放) by about 248 million tons.
Baihetan is one of six huge hydropower(3)
(station) along the Yangtze river,China's longest.The Three Gorges Corporation,the project's developer,has described the 289-meter dam (大壩) and(4)
(it) associated facilities as one of the country's biggest and(5)
(challenging) engineering projects.
Construction began in 2017,with a total investment(6)
(estimate) at 170 billion yuan.As(7)
major project in China's west-east power transmission (輸送) program,it will deliver electricity across the country(8)
cities in the east.
China goes on(9)
(construct) hydropower plants in the southwest,despite a long and severe drought in the summer of 2022 that saw generation volumes drop,forcing regions(10)
(limit) power consumption.
發(fā)布:2024/8/9 8:0:9
組卷:7
引用:2
難度:0.5
解析
3.
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:(1)每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
(2)只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
I like the sea.Bringing up by the sea,I'm deeply attached of the blue sea.In the morning,when there are not many passer-by,I like to go to the seaside alone and feel the charm of the sea.
As breeze comes,the ripples(漣漪)in the sea will rise and fall,just like fairies dancing merry on the water.As I watch a waves,I can also smelt the saltiness of the sea.When the sun gradually rise from the east,the sunshine seems give the sea a golden cover.At this very moment,I cannot help but to shout, "How beautiful scenery it is!"
發(fā)布:2024/7/27 8:0:9
組卷:1
引用:1
難度:0.5
解析
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