According to a new study from Cornell University，about one-fifth of the global population，or 2 billion people worldwide，will be forced to resettle or go deeper inland by 2100 due to the continuous rise in sea level．
The study，published in the journal Land Use Policy，showed that the booming global population could make the matter worse．The researchers expected that there are about 1.4 billion "climate change refugees（難民）" in the world by 2060 and by 2100 the number of the homeless people due to the rising sea level could reach up to two billion．
"We're going to have more people on less land and sooner than we think，" said lead author Charles Geisler，professor at Cornell． "The future rise in global average sea level probably won't be gradual．Yet few policy makers are observing the significant barriers that coastal climate refugees，like other refugees，will run into when they move to higher ground．"
For the study，the researchers reviewed potential problems that climate change refugees may face if they go deeper inland．The researchers were able to provide primary estimates of their loss on inland resettlement space．The researchers found that some inland regions were unlikely to support new waves of climate change refugees due to the remains of war，road developments and rare natural resources．
Apart from the rising sea level，increasing storm weather and the booming global population are also having a huge influence on the numbers of climate change refugees．Storm can push seawater further inland．The increasing global population requires more land even as the ocean swallows up rich coastal zones and the river deltas．These force people to search for new places to move to higher ground．
（1）What would happen if the sea level were to rise？ CC
A．2 billion people would be "refugees" by 2060．
B．50% of the population would lose their homes．
C．Inland regions would become more crowded．
D．Coastal regions would be polluted seriously．
（2）What can be inferred from Charles Geisler's words？ DD
A．The sea level will go up in a little-by-little way．
B．Moving to higher land isn't the key solution．
C．Land and population vary according to climate change．
D．Policy makers should think more for climate change refugees．
（3）Why do climate change refugees fail to move to some inland regions？ AA
A．Because they can't live a normal life there．
B．Because they can't adapt to the climate there．
C．Because they will go to war．
D．Because they will destroy the natural resources．
（4）What does the author stress in the last paragraph？ BB
A．In the future climate will become worse．
B．The earth will see more climate change refugees．
C．Global warming is a double-edged sword．
D．Sea will bring humans more disadvantages．
【答案】C；D；A；B
【解答】
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發(fā)布：2024/5/27 14:0:0組卷：2引用：2難度：0.7
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D．Farmers do not allow Lucy to conduct tests in their fields.發(fā)布：2024/12/16 9:0:1組卷：16引用：4難度：0.5 -
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