Erhai Lake is the second largest freshwater lake in Dali City，Yunnan Province.It's a famous attraction，as well as Dali's main source of drinking water.
The lake used to be seriously polluted due to the rapid development of tourism and the local economy.In 2019，the local authorities began to build environmental protection system for the lake — the Erhai Lake Ecological Corridor — to protect it from being polluted and to restore its natural ecosystem.
The project contains five parts：a 129-km road encircling the entire lake，a pipe system to stop wastewater flowing into the lake，the relocation of 1，806 households who lived within the protection area of the lake，the restoration of the lake's wetlands and ecosystem，and the construction of experimental fields for wetland-restoration research.
By the end of 2020，the road encircling the lake had been basically completed.A 12-km section of the corridor has been open to the public for free since September 2020 for a test operation.The project，which is a public-private partnership，has a total investment of 9.8 billion yuan.Local authorities of Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture and Dali City are the main source of public funds.The corridor is described as a "pearl necklace" surrounding the lake，with the villages located along the shore of Erhai Lake being the "pearls".These villages will benefit from the project economically，as they will be linked and gain access to enhanced transportation and tourism around the lake.
According to staff members of the project，the lake's water quality has already improved a lot during the construction of the corridor.More migratory birds （候鳥） fly to the lake and there is less algae （海藻） in the water.It also provides a good place to exercise and go sightseeing for both the city's residents and tourists.
（1）Why was the Erhai Lake Ecological Corridor built？ DD
A．To treat wastewater.
B．To protect wildlife.
C．To attract more tourists.
D．To preserve local ecology.
（2）Which of the following is involved in the project？ BB
A．Removing wastewater from Erhai Lake.
B．Conducting research into wetland restoration.
C．Encouraging residents to settle around Erhai.
D．Promoting construction in the protection area.
（3）What do we know about the "pearls" from paragraph 4？ DD
A．They focus on the pearl industry.
B．They provide tourism opportunities.
C．They bring benefits to the Erhai Lake.
D．They profit from the Erhai Lake Ecological Corridor.
（4）What do staff members think of the project？ CC
A．It needs improving.
B．It works unexpectedly.
C．It turns out to be good.
D．It has advantages and disadvantages.
【考點(diǎn)】說明文；環(huán)境保護(hù)．
【答案】D；B；D；C
【解答】
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】
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發(fā)布：2024/6/8 8:0:9組卷：0引用：2難度：0.3
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1．Most of us spend our lives seeking the natural world.We go fishing，sit in the garden，have a picnic，live in the suburbs or go to the seaside.The most popular leisure activity in Britain is going for a walk.When joggers jog，they don't run on the streets.Every one of them tends to go to the park or the river.
But despite this，our children are growing up naturedeprived（剝奪）.I spent my boyhood climbing trees.These days，children are robbed of the ancient freedom，due to problems like crime，traffic，the loss of the open space and strange new ideas about what is best for children，that is to say，things that can be bought，rather than things that can be found.
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ADHD is one of the great problems of modern childhood.One study after another indicates that contact with nature gives huge benefits to ADHD children.However，we spend money on drugs rather than on green places.
The life of old people is measurably better when they have access to nature.The increasing concern for the growing population of old people is in quality rather than quantity of years.And study after study finds that a garden is the single most important thing in finding that quality.Even problems with crime and aggressive behaviour are reduced when there is contact with the natural world.
We need the wild world.It is essential to our wellbeing，our health and our happiness.
（1）According to the author，people enjoyto seek nature.
A．jogging on the street
B．running in the gym
C．shopping in the supermarket
D．sitting in the garden
（2）From the second paragraph，we can see that.
A．Children don't want to approach nature
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C．climbing trees will certainly do good to the children
D．children tend to be happier as a result of their material satisfaction
（3）In what way do people benefit from their contact with nature？
A．Children with ADHD can be cured.
B．Children's performance at school is greatly improved.
C．Problems with crime and violent behavior will easily be solved.
D．A garden nearby improves the quality of old people's life.
（4）what is the main idea of this passage？
A．Access to nature improves our life.
B．Nature treats children for ADHD.
C．Getting close to nature reduces crime.
D．Man can't live without natural areas.發(fā)布：2025/1/6 16:30:6組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
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（1）What can we infer from paragraph 1？
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（2）What does the underlined word "ecocide" in paragraph 2 mean？
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（4）What's the author's opinion on protecting the hotspots？
A．It's simple to carry out.
B．It leads to the increase of tourists.
C．It's closely connected with local people.
D．It suggests that the local people are well educated.發(fā)布：2025/1/6 16:30:6組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
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A．They couldn't delay the program for a year.
B．They can make full use of the library resource.
C．They wouldn't bring any potential danger to their family.
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（2）What do international students staying in the United States think of the new rule？
A．The new rule treats them as American citizens.
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A．Favorable.
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D．Unclear.
（4）What does the underlined phrase "in limbo" in the last paragraph mean？
A．Horrible.
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C．Uncertain.
D．Unbelievable.發(fā)布：2025/1/6 15:30:8組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
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