★ Level:National intangible cultural heritage (國家級(jí)非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn))
★ Year of selection:2006
★ Location:Yunnan
★ Special for:Beautiful and unique patterns (圖案)
The colorful clothes we wear these days are made by machines.But what did ancient people do if they wanted to wear something colorful?Tie-dye(扎染)was a way to do this.
More than 1,000 years ago,the Bai ethnic group(民族)in Yunnan use tie-dye to dye their clothes.During the Tang and Song dynasties,this technique became so popular that people gave tie-dyed clothes to the emperor as gifts.
To tie-dye,you need to first use thread(線),rope or other tools to tie,sew(縫),or clip(夾)your cloth togejye.air.The folded cloth is then put in dye.The Bai people usually make blue dye from a plant.
As the cloth is folded,some parts become dark blue,while other parts have a lighter color.When you unfold the cloth,you'll see beautiful patterns.
In the 1960s,tie-dye became a fashion trend in the US. People tie-dyed T-shirts and jeans in imaginative ways. Many children in the US still learn tie-dye in their art classes.
At Dior's spring 2019 show,Italian designer Maria Grazia Chiuri surprised people with a series of tie-dye dresses. "Tie-dye is like an experimentation," Chiuri said. "Its creative process is a sort of unpredictable (難以預(yù)測(cè)的)performance,right until the very end.It's a surprise,a spectacle(奇觀)."
(1)When was tie-dye added to the national intangible cultural heritage list?( no more than 4 words )
In 2006.In 2006.
(2)Why was tie-dye selected?( no more than 10 words )
Because of the beautiful and unique patterns.Because of the beautiful and unique patterns.
(3)Where do the Bai people usually make blue dye from?( no more than 2 words )
A plant.A plant.
(4)將文中劃線的句子翻譯成漢語。
人們用富有想象力的方式扎染T恤衫和牛仔褲。人們用富有想象力的方式扎染T恤衫和牛仔褲。
(5)請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題。
Tie-dyeTie-dye
【考點(diǎn)】說明文;傳統(tǒng)文化.
【答案】In 2006.;Because of the beautiful and unique patterns.;A plant.;人們用富有想象力的方式扎染T恤衫和牛仔褲。;Tie-dye
【解答】
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】
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發(fā)布:2024/4/20 14:35:0組卷:10引用:2難度:0.7
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