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2022-2023學年廣東省廣州市廣東二師附中高二(上)開學英語試卷
>
試題詳情
Something significant is happening to the world population-it is aging.The median(中位數(shù)的)age of an American in 1950 (1)
was
was
(be)30-today it is 41 and is expected(2)
to increase
to increase
(increase)to 42 by 2050.For Japan,the (3)
numbers
numbers
(number)are more striking-22 in 1950,46 today and 53 in 2050.In 2015,one in 12 people around the world were over 65:by 2050,it will be one in six.
This aging of the population is driven (4)
by
by
two factors.The first is declining birth rates,which means old generations are large (5)
compared
compared
(compare)to younger generations,and so,on average.the population becomes(6)
older
older
(old)than before.This is (7)
particularly
particularly
(particular) true in the US.The second reason is that people are living longer.A child born in the US today has(8)
a
a
very realistic chance of living beyond 100 and needs to plan accordingly.
People tend to focus on the first factor.However,greater attention should(9)
be placed
be placed
place on(longevity).It isn't just that people are,on average,living longer.It's also that they are on average healthier (10)
and
and
more productive for longer.Therefore,they can work for longer,consume more and in general be a boost to the economy.
【考點】
人與自我
.
【答案】
was;to increase;numbers;by;compared;older;particularly;a;be placed;and
【解答】
【點評】
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發(fā)布:2024/5/27 14:0:0
組卷:14
引用:3
難度:0.5
相似題
1.
Sleep has become a big deal in working life.Thanks to high-profile figures including Arianna Huffington,sleeping is no longer seen as a sign of weakness among competitive colleagues.
(1)
A US study has found that in areas where the sun sets earlier,people sleep longer - and this translates into higher earnings.In the long term,just one extra hour of sleep a week increases wages by 4.9%.(2)
But don't move house - the higher wages correspond almost exactly with higher house prices.Actually,if you want to sleep more,there are better ways to do it than moving house - just buy better curtains.
(3)
Each extra hour of sleep should be taken away from working time.So how can sleeping earn you money?The answer is productivity.The biggest effects come through employees who work on commission.If you go to work well rested,you are livelier and happier,and can sell more to increase your earnings.
Even small amounts of sleep deprivation (缺乏) can have large effects.Another study found that sleeping six hours a night for two weeks produced the same results in cognitive tests as being totally sleep-deprived for up to two days straight.(4)
If you struggle to get eight hours of sleep a night,a siesta(午休)can have a "reset" effect,and your productivity improves afterward.
Lack of sleep has already been shown to be worse for productivity than being overweight or underweight.So,why are you still reading this?(5)
A.You should go back to bed.
B.But a mid-afternoon nap can help.
C.Therefore,you should get enough sleep.
D.This goes against conventional economics.
E.Research shows that more sleep can lead to us earning more money.
F.So if you live in an area that gets darker earlier,you should be richer.
G.You are supposed to get down to business as quickly as possible.
發(fā)布:2024/10/25 17:0:1
組卷:7
引用:1
難度:0.5
解析
2.
Everyone is faced with problems at some point or the other. (1)
The problems,however,become different when past strategies do not work and there is no obvious solution.This can cause anxiety and stress.However,all you need to do is remain calm and use a new,different method.Here are some easy ways to solve problems.
Acknowledge that there is a problem.Many people refuse to acknowledge that there is a problem.They continue thinking everything will disappear on its own,so they fail to seek timely help.This does not help the situation in any way. (2)
Keep a journal.Keeping a daily journal is the best way to solve deeper problems that may be affecting your peace of mind. (3)
Sometimes,just by writing down issues,you might get to see that a problem isn't as big as you are thinking.
(4)
Often,to solve a problem,you need to test your limits.You may have to take on certain challenges including learning something new to improve yourself.If you continue thinking of the problem as a threat and view yourself as a failure or a weak person,you will not be able to deal with the problem.Nevertheless,if you can see some benefits coming out of the problem,you will be in a better position to accept the challenge and learn something new.
Seek help. (5)
If you are still unable to solve the issue despite giving it much thought and attention,seek help from friends,colleagues,family or even professionals.
A.Challenge yourself.
B.Set achievable goals.
C.Instead,it can make the problem bigger than before.
D.So write down all the problems you are facing right now.
E.Sometimes,certain problems can't be solved on your own.
F.So try to come up with at least 10 different solutions to a problem.
G.Many problems can be solved by using methods we might have used before.
發(fā)布:2024/10/26 12:0:1
組卷:3
引用:5
難度:0.5
解析
3.
I remember the last time I had to choose between optimism and fear,between fight and flight.It was right after 9/11.I had (1)
(baby)and I wanted to pack them up and flee to some safer place.
The very act of (2)
(have)a child is an optimistic bid on the future.You learn that it's your job to tell these little creatures that everything's going to be O.K.,(3)
all evidence to the contrary.To do that,you have to find your own way toward hope-there's no better insincerity detector than a little kid.So you say to(4)
(you):Yes,my kids will be able to make a good life in a(5)
(peace)place.Yes,there's still time for the nations of the earth (6)
(get)it together;and yes,their history will lean towards justice.Then,for the next 20 years,the world challenges that daring optimism.So time and again you must find it within yourself to choose hope-not for yourself (7)
for them.You look for the helpers.Or do your best to be a helper,rather than get (8)
(drag)down into despair(絕望).
My kids are big now.Grown,but not yet(9)
charge of the world they live in.So we(10)
(define)these times together.The two of them will have to discover their own well of optimism.
發(fā)布:2024/10/26 4:30:4
組卷:51
引用:2
難度:0.6
解析
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