The United States of America is the most culturally diverse country in the world in terms of culture，religion，ethnicity and sexual orientation.As a combination of various races and cultures，America is home to all.The culture here is so unique that citizens can be just as proud of their original cultural heritage as they are to be Americans.
What is now the US was initially inhabited by native people until the land was settled by native European groups and African slaves.Since the 20th century，the country has become a heaven for people from all over the globe.
The arrival of immigrants has shifted populations from rural areas into cities because immigrants tend to settle in urban areas.At present，81 percent of the inhabitants in the US live in cities.
Cultural and ethnic diversity adds a unique flavor to cities that is expressed through distinct neighborhoods，restaurants，places of worship，museums，nightlife and multicultural learning environments.
Unique musical forms，such as jazz，rock and roll，Chicano music，and the blues，grow in the US by mixing a variety of culturally distinct musical traditions to create a new form.
At the executive （行政的）level，the country is headed by a mixed-race president；two posts on the Supreme Court are held by members of the country's two largest minorities.There is also diversity in state and local governments.
Without its rich mixture of races and cultures，America would not be the nation that it is today.Founded upon the basis of equality and freedom，America acts as a stage where different cultures not only co-exist peacefully，but develop well.
（1）According to the passage，America is a countryBB.
A．where 81% of the population are immigrants
B．that welcomes people from all over the world
C．that is mostly settled by Europeans and Africans
D．where citizens take more pride in their original culture
（2）Where did most people live before many immigrants came to America？ BB
A．In the urban areas.
B．In the rural areas.
C．In the southern part of America.
D．In the northern part of America.
（3）We can learn from the sixth paragraph that CC.
A．equality and freedom make America a fair country
B．diversity has existed in America in almost every aspect
C．diversity has greatly affected the American political field
D．most posts in America state governments are held by mixed-race people
（4）What's the best title for this passage？ DD
A．The Bright Future of America
B．The Political Development of America
C．The Influence of Globalization on America
D．The Effects of Culture and Diversity on America
【答案】B；B；C；D
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發(fā)布：2024/5/27 14:0:0組卷：0引用：1難度：0.3
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2．Each year on Halloween，children look forward to trick-or-treating （不請客就搗亂） for candies．But for some kids，eating Halloween candies can be dangerous．
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To take part in the project，people buy a teal（藍綠色） pumpkin or paint a pumpkin teal and place it in front of their house．The painted pumpkins let trick-or-treaters know that nonfood items are available there．The households also add their home addresses to an online map，making it easier for trick-or-treaters to find them．
Kylie loves the idea．"The TPP makes Halloween fun and safe，" she said．"It makes me feel like a normal kid，and it makes everyone feel included．"
（1）To Conlen and Kylie，the past Halloween were．
A．upsetting and dangerous
B．interesting and special
C．sick and terrible
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A．helps people with food allergies recover
B．helps the households take part in the TPP
C．takes action to change kids' bad eating habits
D．helps kids with food allergies have a happy Halloween
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D．a(chǎn)sking them for home addresses and sending them gifts
（4）Where is the passage most probably taken from？
A．A magazine about the history of festivals．
B．A news report on cultures and customs．
C．An advertisement for an organization．
D．A research paper on kid's health．發(fā)布：2024/12/19 20:30:1組卷：36引用：3難度：0.7 -
3．Besides the excitement of travel，one reason to study abroad is that you will experience new customs，holidays，foods，art，music，and politics first-hand.
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A．Host families.
B．The foreign cultures.
C．Places of interest.
D．Community problems.
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A．Something very important.
B．Something very interesting.
C．Something very easy.
D．Something very soft.發(fā)布：2024/12/19 17:0:2組卷：5引用：2難度：0.5
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