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    Imagine you are on a cold mountain with steep rocks around.As you climb higher,the air gets thinner and the sun's rays stronger.Just before you reach the snowline,you find what you came for—a small white flower,the edelweiss,which only grows in alpine areas.
   Plants face many challenges living in alpine areas,and only 200 kinds of plants can grow there.Plants rely on oxygen,water,and sunlight to make their own food through the process of photosynthesis.The alpine means less CO2,which makes the process more difficult.It also brings plants closer to the sun.The sunlight is so strong that it can burn a plant's leaves.There is little water here,so the soil is dry and rocky.You also won't find high trees because the cold wind would blow them over!
   Alpine plants have advantages that help them survive the bad conditions.Like all alpine plants,the edelweiss stays close to the ground to avoid the wind.The cold water is deep underground,so the edelweiss grows very deep roots.Its leaves have a thick covering,which protects the plant from the wind and the sun's bright rays.All these special characteristics help it grow,but very slowly.
   The edelweiss can live in the conditions,but humans can't.Climbing in the high and cold mountains is dangerous and difficult.This is why the edelweiss became such a special flower.Long ago,a young man would pick an edelweiss flower to prove his love to a girl,although it was risky.Many men died while trying.Getting the flower proved that the man was physically strong,brave,and devoted.
   Alpine plants can't spread seeds,so it's difficult for new plants to grow.Once all the edelweiss flowers are gone in an area,they will not regroup.Governments help protect the edelweiss because it is considered an endangered plant.

(1)The first two paragraphs mainly describe
C
C
.
A.the process of photosynthesis
B.the appearance of the edelweiss
C.the growing environment of the edelweiss
D.the challenge of mountain climbing
(2)The edelweiss can survive in the alpine conditions partly because
D
D
.
A.it grows high and strong
B.it can get more sunlight
C.its leaves' covering is thin
D.its deep roots can get water
(3)What can we learn about the edelweiss from the text?
B
B

A.It is planted in large quantities.
B.It is a symbol of bravery.
C.It is a shade loving plant.
D.It spreads its seeds by wind.
(4)What is the author's purpose in writing the text?
A
A

A.To introduce a special flower.
B.To compare different alpine plants.
C.To warn people not to pick flowers.
D.To encourage people to protect plants.

【考點】說明文;科普知識
【答案】C;D;B;A
【解答】
【點評】
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發(fā)布:2024/5/16 8:0:9組卷:1引用:1難度:0.5
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    發(fā)布:2024/10/26 13:0:2組卷:15引用:1難度:0.5
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    發(fā)布:2024/10/25 17:0:1組卷:0引用:0難度:0.5
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    發(fā)布:2024/10/26 8:0:1組卷:5引用:1難度:0.5
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