2022年江蘇省南京市建鄴區(qū)中考英語一模試卷

一、單項選擇（每小題1分，滿分 15 分）

• 1．As we all know，Shenzhou-13 landed successfully________April 16，2022.（　?。?/h2>

  A．on

  B．in

  C．a(chǎn)t

  D．of
  組卷：25引用：6難度：0.7

  解析

• 2．Students can not only learn from their teachers but also learn by_______ during online courses.（　?。?/h2>

  A．they

  B．them

  C．themselves

  D．their
  組卷：11引用：3難度：0.6

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• 3．Nowadays schools pay more attention to Labor Education.Students are_____enough to look after the plants and wait for their growth.（　?。?/h2>

  A．humorous

  B．patient

  C．organized

  D．generous
  組卷：12引用：4難度：0.7

  解析

• 4．The 22nd FIFA World Cup _______in Qatar from November 21 to December 18，2022.（　?。?/h2>

  A．held	B．was held
  C．will hold	D．will be held
  組卷：42引用：5難度：0.4

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• 5．
  Which sentence is the most suitable one for the blank on the right？（　　）

  A．Everybody liked him.

  B．Tom made many friends.

  C．Everybody laughed at him.

  D．Tom had to say sorry to them.
  組卷：11引用：3難度：0.7

  解析

• 6．More and more teenagers want to be ________ like Yuan Longping when they grow up.（　?。?/h2>

  A．writers

  B．engineers

  C．inventors

  D．scientists
  組卷：4引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 7．To our surprise，the war between Russia and Ukraine ________and it had such a great influence on the world.（　　）

  A．broke out

  B．broke down

  C．broke into

  D．broke up
  組卷：40引用：4難度：0.6

  解析

• 8．Encouraged by the Beijing Winter Olympics，many young people began to learn and practice ________.（　?。?/h2>

  A．skate

  B．skated

  C．skating

  D．to skate
  組卷：9引用：1難度：0.8

  解析

• 9．If children spend several hours playing outdoors each day，they can_____the chance of having poor eyesight.（　?。?/h2>

  A．refuse

  B．reduce

  C．regret

  D．relax
  組卷：29引用：5難度：0.7

  解析

• 10．—Excuse me，could you tell me ________ it is to go to SanTai Mountain Forest Park？
  —It's about two hours' ride.（　?。?/h2>

  A．how far

  B．how soon

  C．how long

  D．how often
  組卷：7引用：3難度：0.6

  解析

• 11．It's good manners to behave____at home as well as in public.（　?。?/h2>

  A．probably

  B．personally

  C．politely

  D．possibly
  組卷：7引用：3難度：0.8

  解析

八、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞。

• 33．In the Song Dynasty，there was a painter called Wen Tong.He was not only admired for his great learning，but also well k（1）

  for his bamboo paintings.Every day many people v（2）

  him to learn his painting skills.What was the s（3）

  of his paintings？Actually，Wen Tong loved bamboos so much that he g（4）

  different kinds of bamboos around his house.No matter what season it was and no matter whether it was sunny o（5）

  rainy，he often went to watch how they were growing.He thought over the length and width of the bamboo poles （竹竿） as well as the shapes and c（6）

  of the leaves.Whenever he had a new understanding，he drew w（7）

  was in his mind on the paper.Over a long period of time，the different images of bamboos were deep in his mind.So every time he was painting bamboos，he seemed confident，and all the bamboos he painted were very l（8）

  and true to life.
     A poet who knew him very w（9）

  wrote "When Wen Tong was painting bamboos，he had their images ready in his bosom （胸懷）."
     The idiom means we should have ready plans or designs in our mind before d（10）

  a certain job so that success will naturally come.And this idiom can also be used to mean being calm and cool-headed in dealing with things.
  組卷：39引用：2難度：0.6

  解析

九、書面表達（滿分 15 分）

• 34．初中生活即將結(jié)束，你將迎來新一階段的學習生活。在新的階段，是否寄宿成為很多學生面臨的問題。請根據(jù)以下表格，談?wù)勀愕倪x擇及其優(yōu)缺點。
  
  

  Choice	Day student（走讀學生）	Boarding student（寄宿學生）
  Advantages	have more time with family ...	save more time to study ?…
  Disadvantages	be influenced by the Internet ...	have less private space ?…

  注意：
  1）內(nèi)容涵蓋要點，全文連貫通順。
  2）詞數(shù) 80 左右（已給出的文章開頭，不計入總詞數(shù)）。
  3）文中不得提及有關(guān)考生個人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。
  
      We are going to graduate from our middle school and we will make a choice between being a day student and a boarding student.In my opinion，I prefer to be         
  組卷：12引用：1難度：0.5

  解析