2022年浙江省杭州市中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)試卷（一）

二、閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共4小題，每小題6分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

• 1．Love mysteries but can't find the ones that suit you fine？Don't worry!Here are some that young readers around the world highly recommend.There must be one here that will win your heart!
  

  	Escape from Mr.Lemoncello's Library Mr.Lemoncello is a famous inventor in the town.Twelve kids are invited to visit his new library.However，this isn't a good place to spend the night!The kids must work together to solve the clues and run away! "It's a great book! I had my nose in it all the time! This must be the coolest library in the world!" -Kate，12 Price：￥38.60（hardcover）/￥34.70（e-book）
  	From the Mixed-Up Files of Mrs.Basil E.Frankweiler Claudia and her brother Jamie run away from their home to live in the Museum of Art in New York City.They enjoy the mystery of an angel statue that has been newly brought into the museum.Can they solve it？ "I have read this book twenty times!It's a must read for young fans of puzzles!" -Alexa，11 Price：￥48.70（hardcover）/￥34.60（e-book）
  	The London Eye Mystery Salim suddenly disappears.No one knows where he has gone.His cousins，Ted and Kate，have to follow clues around London-and find him before it's too late.Can they make it？ "An amazing story full of puzzles!It will make you never want to stop turning the pages!" -Gabe，13 Price：￥74.70（hardcover）/￥66.60（e-book）

  （1）Sam is always interested in stories that take place in museums.He would choose

  .
  A．The Name of This Book Is Secret
  B．The London Eye Mystery
  C．Escape from Mr.Lemoncello's Library
  D．From the Mixed-Up Files of Mrs.Basil E.Frankweiler
  （2）In The London Eye Mystery，

  .
  A．twelve kids try to escape from London
  B．two children try to find their missing cousin
  C．twelve kids try to escape from a new library
  D．two children try to solve the mystery of a statue
  （3）By saying "I had my nose in it all the time!"Kate wants to show that

  .
  A．the book was really cheap
  B．she enjoyed reading the book
  C．she liked the smell of the book
  D．the book was easy to understand
  組卷：13引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

• 2．When I was in fourth grade，I worked part-time as a paperboy.Mrs.Stanley was one of my customers.She'd watch me coming down her street，and by the time I'd biked up to her doorstep，there'd be a cold drink waiting.
     I'd sit and drink while she talked.Mrs.Stanley talked mostly about her dead husband，"Mr.Stanley and I went shopping this morning."she'd say.The first time she said that，soda（汽水）went up my nose.
     I told my father how Mrs.Stanley talked as if Mr.Stanley were still alive.Dad said she was probably lonely，and that I should sit and listen and nod my head and smile，and maybe she'd work it out of her system .So that's what I did，and it turned out Dad was right.After a while，she seemed to leave her husband over at the cemetery （墓地）.
     I finally stopped delivering newspapers and didn't see Mrs.Stanley for several years.Then we crossed paths at a church fund-raiser（募捐活動(dòng)）.She was spooning potatoes and looking happy.Four years before，she'd had to offer her paperboy a drink to have someone to talk with.Now she had friends.Her husband was gone，but life went on.
     I live in the city now，and my newsboy is a lady named Edna with three kids.She asks me how I'm doing.When I don't say "Fine，" she sticks around to listen to my problems.She's lived in the city most of her life.She knows about the community.The community isn't so much a place as it is a state of mind.You find it whenever people ask how you're doing because they care，and not because they're getting paid to do so.Sometimes it's good to just smile，nod your head and listen.
  （1）Why did soda go up the author's nose one time？

  
  A．Because he was talking fast.
  B．Because he was shocked.
  C．Because he was in a hurry.
  D．Because he was absent-minded.
  （2）Why did the author sit and listen to Mrs.Stanley according to paragraph 3？

  
  A．Because he enjoyed the drink.
  B．Because he wanted to be helpful.
  C．Because he took the chance to rest.
  D．Because he wanted to please his dad.
  （3）Which of the following can replace the underlined phrase "work it out of her system"？

  
  A．go out from her sadness
  B．move out of the neighborhood
  C．turn to her old friends
  D．speak out about her past
  （4）What does the author think people in a community should do？

  
  A．Open up to others.
  B．Depend on each other.
  C．Pay for others' help.
  D．Care about one another.
  組卷：31引用：3難度：0.8

  解析

• 3．A six-year-old British girl，Mollie Price，is opening up her third candy store "Mollie's".She is said to be one of Britain's youngest bosses.She sells both British and American candy.The girl would like to open more candy stores in the future. "It might sound crazy，but believe me，" Mollie says.
     "It was Mollie's idea to open up the shop.It is Mollie who runs the candy stores，"her mother Becky，her"business partner" says.
     Her mother says all the stores are put together and stocked （進(jìn)貨） by Mollie.Mollie works in one of the stores every Saturday，and then gets up early on Sunday to go to the company's product supplier （供應(yīng)商）.She asks her friends to taste the sweets to decide which ones are-good.She's good at smart marketing.For example，if the weather is really cold，she sells the Mr.Whippy ice cream cheaper than when it's hot outside.
     "Children have the best ideas.I tell my mom what I think and she always says I have good ideas.It's just because I know what other children like，" Mollie says.
  （1）What's Mollie's plan for the future？

  
  A．To become Britain's youngest boss.
  B．To open more candy stores.
  C．To work as a product supplier.
  D．To make the best ice cream products.
  （2）How does Mollie know which candy is good？

  
  A．Her mother decides it.
  B．She lets her friends taste the candy.
  C．She goes to the market to research.
  D．She asks the company's product supplier.
  （3）The prices of some ice cream products in Mollie's stores change according to

  .
  A．the number of the products
  B．her friend's idea
  C．the weather
  D．the dates
  （4）Mollie becomes one of Britain's youngest bosses because

  .
  A．she works hard and she is good at smart marketing
  B．the company's supplier makes good products
  C．many of her friends go to buy the candy in her shops
  D．her mother always has good ideas
  組卷：30引用：3難度：0.9

  解析

• 4．There are many expressions that use vegetables and fruits.For example，a cucumber is a long，green vegetable that people eat in salads.You might say a person is as cool as a cucumber if he never seems to worry about anything and stays calm in a stressful situation.
     If two people are very similar，you might say they are like two peas in a pod.There are several expressions about beans.If someone is very energetic，you might say she is fill of beans.If you say something does not amount to a hill of beans，you mean it is of little importance.I might say you don't know beans about a subject if you do not know anything at all about it.But if you spill the beans，you tell something that was supposed to be a secret.
     Potatoes are a popular food in many areas.But something is considered small potatoes if it is not important.You probably would not want to hold a hot potato in your empty hands.This also means a problem or an issue that no one wants to deal with.Someone might call you "a couch potato" if you sit and watch television all day and get little or no physical exercise.
     Finally，let us talk about jye.ai.Lemons have a sour taste if you eat them plain.But lemons make a nice drink when you mix their juice with sugar and water.So here is an expression about lemons that we like：If life gives you lemons，make lemonade.This means you should always try to make the best of a bad situation.
  （1）Who are most probably described as two peas in a pod？

  
  A．Lovers.
  B．Partners.
  C．Deskmates.
  D．Twins.
  （2）If one knows nothing about the project you are working on，we can say he

  about it.
  A．doesn't know beans
  B．makes lemonade
  C．holds a hot potato
  D．is as cool as a cucumber
  （3）"A couch potato" refers to people who

  .
  A．a(chǎn)re of little importance
  B．sit and watch television all day
  C．a(chǎn)re interested in TV programs
  D．have difficult problems to deal with
  （4）What's the passage about？

  
  A．The way of using vegetables and fruits.
  B．The importance of vegetables and fruits.
  C．Expressions about vegetables and fruits.
  D．The humor of English words and expressions.
  組卷：26引用：2難度：0.6

  解析

三.第二節(jié) 下面的文章中共有五處（第31-35題）需要添加首句。請(qǐng)從A、B、C、D、E和F中選出符合各段意思的首句。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。

• 5．How Can You Create Luck in Everyday Life？
  You can probably agree that some people have more good things happening to them.Let's just call that luck.Now，would you like to learn how to be one of these lucky people？Here are 5 top tips for creating your luck.
     （1）

  It is easy to believe that you never have any luck in everyday life if you don't seem to be getting any breaks.But having had a difficult life gives you unusual lessons and develops courage.
     （2）

  Some people are already lucky，and they just don't know it.Instead of giving all your
  attention to what you are short of，look at how lucky you already are.You no doubt have some wonderful friends，family，and a roof over your head.
     （3）

  Luck doesn't just happen upon us — it comes to us when we're open.Learning a new skill，visiting a new place and trying a new hobby are all great ways of creating your chances.
     （4）

  You'll never create any luck if you sit there waiting for it to fall into your lap.Take steps towards your goals and dreams and greet every challenge.You will find you create more luck in everyday life.
     （5）

  Sometimes people would be prepared to help us out.If you need a hand with dealing with something instead of waiting for someone to offer you a lucky break，go and ask them if they will help you out.
  
  A.It's never too old to learn.
  B.Feel lucky about what you have.
  C.You should see good things in the past difficulties.
  D.You can ask for help if necessary.
  E.You can try something new.
  F.You should take action right now.
  組卷：14引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

三、英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)：完形填空 通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

• 6．When I was a young boy，my favorite thing was a toy gun.Sometimes I would shoot bullets（發(fā)射子彈）for practice.One day，I walked into the（1）

  with my gun.I（2）

  a John Wayne movie where he preferred shooting the gun with one hand.As I was（3）

  what he did，I heard a pop.I hadn't（4）

  the bullets when I practiced shooting the day before.I watched nervously as the bullet parted the hair of my dad who was（5）

  on the sofa.One and a half inches lower，it would have shot him in the head.My dad woke up and saw what happened.He（6）

  took away my toy gun，walked out and broke it on the stone.I wouldn't have another toy gun for a long time （7）

  that and when I did，I refused to put bullets in it.
    （8）

  troubled me most，though，was seeing the anger in my dad's eyes.I hid in my room for the rest of the day not（9）

  to face him.I（10）

  that he didn't love me any longer.At dinner time he walked into the room and put his hand on my head. "It's OK，Joey，" he said，"I forgive you.Now come and eat." I felt so（11）

  at that moment.I felt loved once again.
      In the years that followed，I（12）

  my dad more than once.I was a（13）

  learner and suffered a lot.I cried and struggled （掙扎），（14）

  I always felt loved.No matter how badly I did，my father loved me and never（15）

  .He was always helping me to become better and kinder.
  

  （1）	A．classroom	B．house	C．store	D．theater
  （2）	A．expected	B．chose	C．remembered	D．showed
  （3）	A．copying	B．imagining	C．a(chǎn)sking	D．watching
  （4）	A．a(chǎn)dded	B．cleaned	C．bought	D．prepared
  （5）	A．sleeping	B．working	C．laughing	D．reading
  （6）	A．secretly	B．a(chǎn)ngrily	C．wisely	D．simply
  （7）	A．before	B．until	C．a(chǎn)fter	D．by
  （8）	A．While	B．When	C．How	D．What
  （9）	A．needing	B．daring	C．caring	D．a(chǎn)greeing
  （10）	A．heard	B．feared	C．a(chǎn)ccepted	D．meant
  （11）	A．strong	B．happy	C．hungry	D．safe
  （12）	A．thanked	B．a(chǎn)voided	C．hated	D．upset
  （13）	A．slow	B．lucky	C．careful	D．strict
  （14）	A．a(chǎn)nd	B．or	C．but	D．so
  （15）	A．cheered up	B．gave up	C．caught up	D．warmed up
  組卷：58引用：3難度：0.7

  解析

四、寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分10分）第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)卧~拼寫(xiě)（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給的首字母，在答題紙上按題號(hào)寫(xiě)出各單詞的正確、完全形式（每空限填一詞）。

• 17．The candidates for president（總統(tǒng)候選人） gave s

  around the country to win people' s support.
  組卷：9引用：1難度：0.8

  解析

第二節(jié)：書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1小題，滿分15分）

• 18．你校正在進(jìn)行特色課程的選課活動(dòng)，假如你是交換生Henry，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表的提示給負(fù)責(zé)的李老師寫(xiě)一封電子郵件，寫(xiě)出你所選擇的一門(mén)特色課程以及選擇該課程的3個(gè)理由，并提出你對(duì)該課程的希望。
  

  Special Courses
  	Basketball	Improve your health Encourage you to work in groups
  	English Film Appreciation	Get your pronunciation better Open up your eyes
  	Chinese Painting	Take an interest in Chinese culture Learn stories of famous painters

  注意：
  1）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息；
  2）詞數(shù)80詞左右（開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；
  3）文中具體內(nèi)容可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
  Dear Mr.Li，
      I am Henry from Class Two，Grade Nine.As for the special course，I choose________.
      Look forward to your reply.
  Yours，
  Henry
  組卷：17引用：2難度：0.5

  解析