2023年浙江省寧波市南三縣中考英語一模試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
一、完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（本題有15小題，每小題15分，共計(jì)15分）
-
1．To many in the Gulf，Ghanim Al Muftah is a familiar face.Ghanim was born in May 2002 in Qatar，losing the lower half of his body due to an unusual （1）
.Even though the young boy was only given 15 years to （2）by his doctors，his parents didn't give up on him.
Ghanim's school life was not （3）.He was often very sad because no one liked to play with him.His mother comforted him that his classmates were just afraid of （4）him，not scared of him.She also encouraged the boy to （5）more with his classmates and let them know more about his illness.His mother's words cheered him （6）and made him become hopeful.
Now，at 20，Ghanim becomes a businessman，he is a（an） （7）to the world and especially to those struggling with physical disabilities.He did not make his disability a reason to give up， （8）he used his weakness to develop a strong personality.
A/An （9）fact about Ghanim is that he loves sports and （10）takes part in football，skateboarding，ice hockey and even scuba diving （潛水）.He is also one of the （11）businessmen in Qatar.His ice cream business provides （12）for the people in the city.At the same time，with his family's support，Ghanim has also set up an organization to （13）free wheelchairs to disabled people in need.
The young boy lives up to the （14）of his name. "Ghanim Al Muftah" means "the winner" in Arabic.He is not just a kid who survives （活下來） a serious disability，but he lives a wonderful life.He is an image of strength and （15）.Indeed，he teaches the world that no difficulty is big enough to prevent someone from living the life of their dreams.（1） A．a(chǎn)ccident B．disease C．experience D．problem （2） A．live B．support C．study D．grow （3） A．normal B．funny C．easy D．perfect （4） A．seeing B．hurting C．touching D．hitting （5） A．play B．learn C．communicate D．compete （6） A．on B．up C．for D．down （7） A．master B．role C．leader D．example （8） A．but B．a(chǎn)nd C．so D．or （9） A．moving B．interesting C．surprising D．embarrassing （10） A．carefully B．bravely C．quickly D．a(chǎn)ctively （11） A．happiest B．thinnest C．youngest D．luckiest （12） A．choices B．places C．dreams D．jobs （13） A．look for B．give away C．fix up D．lay out （14） A．a(chǎn)rt B．power C．fame D．meaning （15） A．courage B．pleasure C．warmth D．pride 組卷：28引用：2難度：0.5
二、閱讀理解閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（本題有15小題，每小題6分，共計(jì)30分）
-
2．As students，we have learned many school rules.But some rules are strange.
No red ink
Teachers usually mark our homework with red ink.The bright color is used to point out the mistakes.However，red ink is banned （禁止） by many schools in Australia and the U.K.Some people think red ink can harm kids' mind because the color puts pressure on them.
No hand-raising
It's common for students to raise their hands in class to answer the teacher's questions.However，the raising of one's hand has been banned in a school in Nottinghamshire，England.The head teacher of the school believes that teachers always only see the same students raising their hands.This doesn't encourage the learning of the other students in the class.
No high fives or hug
It's normal for students to give high fives after a good game at school or simply hug one another after getting good grades in the exam.But a few schools in both the USA and the UK completely prevent the physical contact （接觸）.They consider it's bad for students' performances in study.
（1）Which country has all three strange rules？
A．France.
B．America.
C．China.
D．Britain.
（2）What can we learn from the passage？
A．Red ink is banned because the color brings stress to students.
B．Hand-raising isn't allowed because teachers see different hands.
C．High fives are prevented because they're bad for students' mind.
D．Hugs are stopped because they will cause a lot of mistakes.
（3）You can read the passage in thepart of the newspaper.
A．culture
B．health
C．food
D．science組卷：7引用：3難度：0.7 -
3．The Coca-Cola Company said that beginning August 1，2022，Sprite would no longer be sold in its green bottles in North America.Instead，all plastic Sprite bottles will be clear.The reason for that is that Sprite's green plastic has green PET，a material that can't be recycled into new bottles.The move is part of the company's greater efforts to become more environmentally responsible.
"When recycled，clear PET Sprite bottles can be remade into bottles，helping drive a circular economy （循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)） for plastic，" said the CEO of R3 CYCLE，a plastic group helping Coca-Cola improve its recycling.
Customers will also notice a new logo and packaging design on the Sprite bottles，according to the Coca-Cola Company.And the well-known green will still be used on Sprite labels.
The Coca-Cola Company has often been criticized （指責(zé)） for creating environmentally harmful plastic waste.So in 2018，it developed its World Without Waste plan，with the final goal of collecting and recycling one bottle or can for each one it sells by 2030.
The company also added， "Most Dasani bottles in the US and Canada will be sold in 100% recycled plastic. （Dasani is an American brand of bottled water created by the Coca-Cola Company in 1999.） This move is expected to reduce about 20 million pounds of new plastic waste compared to 2019."
（1）Why do all plastic Sprite bottles become clear？
A．The color of the new bottle is much more popular.
B．Coca-Cola Company is responsible for the society.
C．Green PET in Sprite's green plastic can't be recycled.
D．Clear PET Sprite bottles is easy to be produced.
（2）Which of the following shows the correct time order？
a.Coca-Cola Company collects and recycles each bottle it sells.
b.Sprite were not sold in its green bottles in North America.
c.Coca-Cola Company developed its World Without Waste plan.
d.The American brand Dasani was created by the Coca-Cola.
A．c.a.b.d
B．d.a.b.c
C．d.b.c.a
D．d.c.b.a
（3）What is the attitude of the Coca-Cola towards environmental protection？
A．Doubtful.
B．Supportive.
C．Unsure.
D．Worried.
（4）What is the best title of the passage？
A．With Coca-Cola's Recycling.
B．For a Circular Economy.
C．From Green to Clear.
D．Towards a Big Final Goal.組卷：11引用：2難度：0.7 -
4．Clean，bright and shining-snow is very beautiful.It inspires excitement for the holidays and hometowns for childhood.But these aren't the only things that snow shows.
Snow is often a symbol of purity （純潔） in English literature.Shakespeare uses snow as a metaphor （隱喻） for purity in many of his plays.Another is in the name of the famous fairy tale character，Snow White.
But Chinese people probably like snow more than people from any other country in the world.There are many Chinese cultures that are connected with jye.ai.Snow has reminded people of white jade （玉） in China.People believe that，just like one of the country's favorite treasures，snow also shows purity.
Chinese people especially like the first snow of each year.A heavy snow will give children a natural playground.It also covers the winter wheat with a thick quilt of snow that keeps it warm.In addition，snow in warm weather can moisturize the land.That's why people say "Rui Xue Zhao Feng Nian".It means that a heavy snow promises a fruitful year.
A lot of famous ancient Chinese masters loved painting snow，such as Fan Kuan （Northern Song dynasty），Guo Xi （Northern Song dynasty），Zhao Yong （Yuan dynasty） and so on.
In modern times，landscape （風(fēng)景） painters further develop the skills of snow painting.They have made it an independent type of Chinese landscape painting.Chinese snow landscape paintings mainly show the heavy snow of the northern parts of China.
Artists like painting snow landscapes because snow is connected with their soul.They paint snow not to show the coldness of the snowy world.Instead，they want to express their mood through pajye.aitjye.aig.In a world of whiteness，all the dirty things seem to have disappeared.It is a symbol of the painter's high moral principle （道德準(zhǔn)則）.
（1）Which of the following shows that snow is a symbol of purity？
a.Metaphor in Shakespeare's plays b.Snow white
c.Chinese white jade d.The first snow
A．a(chǎn).b.d
B．b.c.d
C．a(chǎn).b.c
D．a(chǎn).c.d
（2）What does the underlined word moisturize in Paragraph 4 mean？
A．Heat.
B．Water.
C．Cool.
D．Warm.
（3）In the last three paragraphs，we can infer that.
A．many ancient Chinese masters had great spirits
B．landscape painters love snow more than themselves
C．a(chǎn)ll the dirty things certainly disappear in the snow
D．a(chǎn)rtists only want to show their mood through painting
（4）What is the main idea of the passage？
A．Snow is a symbol of the high moral principle.
B．Whoever they are，people always love snow.
C．People around the world like to paint snow.
D．Mood could be reflected with the help of snow.組卷：11引用：2難度：0.7 -
5．My name is Henry Adams.When I was 27，I worked in San Francisco.One Saturday afternoon，I sailed my little boat but a strong wind pushed my boat into the Pacific Ocean.Luckily，I was saved by a British ship heading to London.
I had only one dollar when I arrived in London.I was tired and hungry.At that moment，the window of a nearby house opened and a man said to me， "Come in here，please." I was taken to a beautiful room.There two old gentlemen were discussing something. ①
The two gentlemen were brothers. ② One brother said， "If an honest and clever stranger arrives in London without friends and money，except for a ￡1，00，000 bank note （鈔票），he will starve to death.If he goes to the bank to change this big note，the police will think he stole it and arrest （逮捕） him." The other brother answered， "No，I disagree."
The two gentlemen decided to end their argument with a bet. ③ They chose me because I had an honest，clever face.Also，I was a stranger to England.One of them gave me an envelope and told me not to open it until I was in my hotel room.
④ After leaving the house，I opened the envelope and saw money inside of it!I rushed to the nearest restaurant.After eating，I tried to pay with the money but discovered that it was a bank note worth five million dollars!It made my head swim.No one could possibly cash（兌現(xiàn)金） it.The owner said， "You can pay for the meal whenever you want，sir.I understand that you are a rich gentleman.You like playing jokes on people by dressing like a poor man."
I quickly returned to the house but was told that they had left on a trip.Then I remembered the letter inside the envelope.It said， "In this envelope you will find some money.It is yours for only 30 days.At the end of that time，return to this house.We have a bet on you." How strange!
Then，I entered a clothes store to buy a cheap suit.When I showed the owner the bank note，he was angry since the salesman sold me such terrible suit.
（To be continued...）
（1）The two gentlemen chose me to end their argument mainly because.
A．I was tired and hungry
B．I was a poor man in England
C．I was good at betting
D．I was an honest and clever stranger
（2）We can best put "For several days，they had been arguing about a very strange subject." in.
A． ①
B． ②
C． ③
D． ④
（3）What can we learn from the underlined sentence "It made my head swim" in Paragraph 5？
A．I was shocked by such a big bank note.
B．I was so excited that I wanted to swim.
C．I was afraid of swimming because of the wind.
D．I was worried about how to use the money.
（4）What will happen in the following story？
A．The salesman continued to sell me such a cheap suit.
B．I left the clothes store because I couldn't cash the money.
C．The owner served me well and ordered a new suit for me.
D．I learned about the two gentlemen from the store owner.組卷：18引用：1難度：0.4
三、任務(wù)型閱讀
-
6．
Question：（1）
Answer：Adult passengers with tickets or e-tickets can check online.However，special passengers including VIP passengers，ill and injured passengers，disabled passengers，pregnant women （孕婦），children，elders traveling alone and passengers with special service requests do not.Question：（2）
Answer：The online check- in times are different according to airports.On this website，we have provided the online check-in times of the different cities.Question：（3）
Answer：Yes.You can check in through either of the two channels three times and are allowed to cancel your check-in three times.Check-in must be canceled at least 3 hours before flight departure （離開）.Question：（4）
Answer：Before departure：Boarding passes can be reprinted through the Air China website up to an hour before departure.After departure：Boarding passes can be reprinted through the Air China website from 48 hours up to 60 days after departure.
（5）Through the Air China website，we can do the following EXCEPTA.Can I cancel my check-in through my mobile phone？ B.Who can check in online on Air China's official website？ C.After online check-in，is it allowed to change the seat already chosen？ D.What is the time limit for reprinting boarding passes？ E.When can I start checking in online by myself？ .
A.looking for more information
B.calling Air China for help
C.booking tickets online
D.sending us to the airport組卷：9引用：1難度：0.5
六、語法填空
-
18．"What do you think of my new dress？" Ella asked her family while they were having breakfast. "It's very pretty，Ella，" Mom said. "I can't believe you made it all by （1）
（you）!" "I wonder how long you （2）（spend） on it." said Ella's sister. "Two weeks!" Ella said. "I think I can make the next one faster."
Ella finished the breakfast quickly and went to school.At school，Ella's dress （3）（admire） by many girls and she was happy about that. "（4）a perfect day!" she thought to herself as she rested on a swing.When the school bell rang，Ella jumped off from the swing. （5）（Sudden），she heard the dress rip （撕裂）. "Oh no!" she shouted.Her dress was ripped all the way down the back!
All kids were moving towards the classroom.Miss Miller saw Ella and asked her to get into （6）classroom.However，Ella stood still and didn't know what （7）（do）.
"What's wrong with you？" Miss Miller walked close to her.Ella turned around （8）showed Miss Miller her dress. "Don't worry （9）that，" said Miss Miller.She took off her jacket and helped Ella put it on. "My jacket is （10）（long） than your dress，" said Miss Miller. "No one will know your dress is ripped!" "Thank you very much!" Ella smiled and ran towards the classroom quickly.組卷：37引用：2難度：0.6
七、書面表達(dá)（共計(jì)20分）
-
19．每個(gè)人的成長(zhǎng)過程中都不可能一帆風(fēng)順，有時(shí)碧空晴朗，有時(shí)烏云密布。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下信息并結(jié)合自身情況，談?wù)勀阍诔踔腥昀镉龅降睦Щ螅窒砟愕挠H身經(jīng)歷以及解決措施，寫一篇英語短文向?qū)W校英語報(bào)投稿。
注意：
（1）短文必須包括表格中的所有要點(diǎn)，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名；
（3）詞數(shù)80-100；標(biāo)題已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Growing upGrowing up Problems Experience & Feeling Solutions schoolwork get poor grades... ask teachers for help... relationships argue with parents... … appearance … … others … …
組卷：23引用：2難度：0.6