2021-2022學(xué)年北京市高三（上）第一次學(xué)業(yè)水平英語試卷

一、完形填空

• 1．Tomorrow will be another day On my way home from work every evening，there would be a homeless middle-aged man standing by the walkway.He was always（1）

  smiling，and sometimes almost dancing.
     Every day after work I would remember to gather any spare（2）

  ，and put it aside.If I saw him I'd give him the coins.A feeling of（3）

  would come over me every time I saw him as he looked to feel joyful.Sometimes we would ask each other about our day.His（4）

  would be the same，"I'm fine.Have a bright day."
     I knew what his reply was going to be every time，（5）

  I would still ask.It（6）

  me of how lucky me that even in his situation of being homeless，he was so cheerful.He（7）

  me how lucky I was，a single mother of four kids，with a good job to provide for them.
     Then one day I was called into my boss's office and was told that I was（8）

  due to the weak economy （經(jīng)濟(jì)）.A feeling of worry filled my mind immediately，and for the rest of that day all I could think about was "how am I going to（9）

  my family，and how am I going to pay rent？"
     That day I was very sad and upset on my way home.I（10）

  forgot to prepare some coins for the homeless man as usual.As I waited for the red light to turn，he walked over with a big smile and asked， "How is everything going？" I told him I lost my job and felt really bad. "OK，I will（11）

  you a dollar today.Tomorrow will be another day，" said the man.
     I was deeply（12）

  and burst into tears.I wanted to hug him!That day what the man handed me was more than a dollar bill.He taught me a（13）

  lesson.Whatever material things are taken from you，no one can take away your（14）

  to be joyful.Tomorrow will be a bright day and full of（15）

  .
  
  

  （1）	A．happy	B．shy	C．nervous	D．careful
  （2）	A．time	B．food	C．change	D．water
  （3）	A．pity	B．pain	C．a(chǎn)nger	D．joy
  （4）	A．demand	B．a(chǎn)nswer	C．view	D．reason
  （5）	A．but	B．for	C．or	D．so
  （6）	A．satisfied	B．frightened	C．disappointed	D．a(chǎn)mazed
  （7）	A．informed	B．a(chǎn)dvised	C．reminded	D．warned
  （8）	A．fired	B．examined	C．questioned	D．invited
  （9）	A．miss	B．support	C．trust	D．check
  （10）	A．still	B．once	C．even	D．a(chǎn)lways
  （11）	A．charge	B．find	C．show	D．give
  （12）	A．moved	B．hurt	C．lost	D．relaxed
  （13）	A．terrible	B．valuable	C．hard	D．strange
  （14）	A．cost	B．secret	C．stress	D．choice
  （15）	A．doubt	B．regret	C．hope	D．praise
  組卷：14引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

二、閱讀選擇

• 2．Sunshine High School
  
  EcoCentral
     This website is all about looking after the Earth.There are facts about different animals，as well as information about forests，deserts and oceans：You can upload your own videos onto the site for everyone to see.
  TeenPress
     This is one of the best sites on the web for teenagers who love writing.You can share your work with others，and there are message boards where you can chat about things that are important to you.
  ChannelTwenty
     On this site you can watch a daily news program and search for information about big news stories.There are also videos on different subjects，articles about famous bands，games and competitions.
  Inside-the-cover
     Finding out about your favorite writers is easy on this site.There are lots of interesting articles and information about the latest books.You can read blogs by well-known writers and post questions to them.And you are likely to get replies from them.
  Tune-in
     There are millions of songs on this website for you to download or listen to online.You can save your favorite songs in your own list.If you're in a band，you can record your music and upload it.The website is large，but the menus are easy to use.
  ScienceZone
     There's lots of information on this site about maths，chemistry and biology.You can visit some of the world's most famous museums，or watch wildlife via webcams.There are also some very cool games，such as Save the Planet.
  
  （1）TeenPress is a website for teenagers who

  .
  A．enjoy writing
  B．care about the Earth
  C．like watching the news
  D．a(chǎn)re interested in music
  （2）On Inside-the-cover，you can

  .
  A．take writing classes
  B．share your articles
  C．learn about the latest books
  D．a(chǎn)nswer the writers' questions
  （3）If you like visiting online museums，which website is best for you？

  
  A．EcoCentral.
  B．ScienceZone.
  C．Tune-in.
  D．ChannelTwenty.
  （4）The author writes the passage to

  .
  A．introduce websites to teenagers
  B．teach teenagers to design websites
  C．encourage teenagers to create websites
  D．compare different websites for teenagers
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

三、閱讀表達(dá)閱讀下面短文和問題，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和每小題后的具體要求，在答題卡相應(yīng)題號后的橫線上寫下相關(guān)信息，完成對該問題的回答。答語要意思清楚，結(jié)構(gòu)正確，書寫工整。

• 6．It might surprise you that Tejana music did not start either in Texas or in Mexico，but in Europe.It all began with the polka.This was a folk dance from Bohemia.It was for young lovers，and so was very lively.It was made up of a hop and three short steps，and the music that went with it had a marked beat.The polka appeared in Paris in about 1843，and immediately became a great success.It quickly spread throughout Europe.Eventually even serious musicians such as Smetana and Dvorak used its beats in their work.It traveled east to the Russian court at St.Petersburg，and as far west as the new world.German introduced the polka and its music to Texas，where once again it became a huge popular success.
      It was there on the US-Mexican border that local musicians started to mix the European polka with Mexican mariachi music.Mariachi music was traditionally played at weddings in Mexico，and it is possible that that is how it got its name.Mariachi might well be a Spanish version of the French word for marriage.Soon the pleasant European accordions （手風(fēng)琴） mixed with the Mexican bass guitar to produce a completely new and very unusual type of music.This music acquired two different names： "Tejana" in the United States and "Nortena" in Mexico.
      For decades Tejana music did not go beyond the dance halls and popular gatherings of it birthplace.It was not until about seventy years after its appearance that Tejana music began to spread widely.Then a young Mexican-American singer， "Selena"，made it popular throughout the United States，and in other countries too.
      In the hundred years since its birth Tejana music has suffered great changes.The accordion still there，but the electric guitar has replaced the Mexican bass.The latest Tejana/Nortena hits more elements of US country and western and rock，as well as Colombian cumbia.The unique musical form that began with a European folk dance continues to develop and grow in popularity.
  
  （1）According to the passage，what was a polka？ （不多于三個(gè)單詞）

  
  （2）In what occasion （場合） was Mexican mariachi music traditionally played？ （不多于兩個(gè)單詞）

  
  （3）When did Tejana music begin to spread widely？ （不多于六個(gè)單詞）

  
  （4）What does the passage mainly talk about？ （不多于五個(gè)單詞）
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

四、提綱類作文

• 7．根據(jù)題目所提出的具體要求，在答題卡上寫出一篇連貫完整的短文。詞數(shù)不少于 60。
  假如你是李華，你們學(xué)校將為留學(xué)生舉辦"中國文化節(jié)"活動(dòng)。請參考下表提供的信息，寫郵件告訴交換生Jack此次活動(dòng)的相關(guān)安排，邀請他參加并說明理由。
  短文的開頭已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
  Time：January 18th
  Place：the school hall
  Activities：● learn to play Chinese instrumental music；
  ● see an exhibition of Chinese paintings；
  …
  Dear Jack，
      I'm writing to tell you that our school will hold a Chinese Culture Day for the international students._____________
  Best regards，
  Li Hua
  組卷：4引用：2難度：0.5

  解析