新人教版必修5《Unit1 Great scientists》2018年單元測試卷（湖南省長沙市天心區(qū)長郡中學）

Ⅰ.單詞拼寫（每小題2分，共20分）

• 1．He dropped the letter into the

  （郵箱）．
  組卷：7引用：1難度：0.9

  解析
• 2．The hotel offers its guests a wide variety of

  （娛樂活動）．
  組卷：53引用：6難度：0.9

  解析
• 3．She took the children to the

  （馬戲團）．
  組卷：7引用：1難度：0.9

  解析
• 4．The police are trying to discover the

  （身份） of the killer．
  組卷：48引用：7難度：0.7

  解析
• 5．It is

  （荒唐的） to leave the little boy alone at home．
  組卷：5引用：1難度：0.7

  解析
• 6．They made rude

  （評論） about her appearance．
  組卷：7引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

Ⅳ.閱讀理解（共20分）

• 17．No fight can end，and no friendship can move on，until everyone says，"I'm sorry．"Sometimes，though，it is difficult to say．
  Friendships aren't like games，and there should never be a winner or a loser．When you start fighting with a friend，it may feel important that you"win"the fight by proving you're right and he's wrong，or by making him be the first to apologize．In reality，you'll both lose if you let the fight ruin your friendship，and you will both win if you find a way to cure it．
  You may have heard the expression"His pride stood in the way．"This phrase is usually used to describe a person who insists that he is"right"，and makes things worse．Don't let this happen to friendship you care about．Remember：as time goes on，we usually forget about who was right and who was wrong in a disagreement，and only remember the sadness of losing a friend．
  Then try to be the first to apologize．You don't have to take full responsibility for starting the fight，or even say that your feelings were wrong．But you should find something that you did or said that's worth apologizing for．Maybe you're sorry that you let the fight go on for so long，or that you overreacted to something your friend did．If you say you're sorry，it's like an invitation for your friend to do the same．Once you've both said it，you'll both feel a million times better．
  Apologizing isn't about"bowing down"to your friend．It's about taking some responsibility for the argument，and inviting him to take responsibility too．If your friend thinks he has"won"just because you've apologized，then he's not ready to make up yet．
  
  （1）What would be the best title for this passage？

  
  A．When people should say"I'm sorry"．
  B．How to get along with your friends．
  C．Don't fight with your friends over stupid things．
  D．Say sorry when fighting with your friends．
  （2）We can learn from the second paragraph that

  ．
  A．a(chǎn) friendship could be ruined if you often fight with your friends
  B．making your friends apologize first means you win
  C．friendship is not about winning or losing
  D．it's hard to keep a friendship alive
  （3）What does the expression"His pride stood in the way"in the third paragraph mean？

  
  A．His being too proud to apologize didn't help solve the problem．
  B．He was so proud that he looked down upon others．
  C．He was so proud that he was not willing to make friends with anyone．
  D．He was too proud to listen to others'advice．
  （4）The author suggests that apologizing means that

  ．
  A．you have to try to be the first to bow down
  B．you have to take some responsibility for the fight
  C．the one who started the fight should take more responsibility
  D．you admit you overreacted in the fight．
  組卷：44引用：1難度：0.1

  解析

Ⅴ.書面表達（共30分）

• 18．假如你是李華，你的朋友Mary為了準備期末考試，學習過于勞累，結(jié)果病倒了．請你給她寫封信，就健康和學習方面提一些建議．
  詞數(shù)：100左右．
  Dear Mary，
  

  
  Yours，
  Li Hua．
  組卷：44引用：3難度：0.5

  解析