人教版必修1《Unit 4 Earthquakes》2021年同步練習卷（復習練習）
發(fā)布：2024/11/7 15:30:2
一、單句語法填空
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1．The nurse told the children that the sun
（rise） in the east．組卷：2難度：0.9 -
2．Given the answer，the boy，who asked the question，still stood with his hand
（raise）.組卷：1難度：0.8 -
3．Steve Jobs
（rise） to fame through his work，which inspires millions of people.組卷：0引用：2難度：0.8 -
4．After winning the Men's 400 m Freestyle Final，Sun Yang burst out
（cry）and thanked both of his coaches.組卷：0難度：0.8 -
5．At the exciting news that our football team won the game，we couldn't help but burst into
（cheer）.組卷：0難度：0.7 -
6．The Internet，which links
（million） of computers，is an open communications network.組卷：1難度：0.8 -
7．
（dozen） of people gathered at the scene of the accident.組卷：0難度：0.8 -
8．Tony is always thought
（high） of by his teacher，and just a moment ago he was（high） praised for his progress.組卷：1引用：2難度：0.8
三、閱讀理解
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23．It was 3：12 a.m.jye.ai nine-year-old Glenn Kreamer awoke to the smell of burning.Except for the cracking of flames somewhere below there was not a sound in the two-story house at Baldwin，Long Island.With his father away on night duty at a local factory，Glenn was worried about the safety of his mother，his sister Karen，14 and his 12-year-old brother Todd.He ran downstairs through the smoke-filled house to push and pull Karen and Todd until they sat up.Then he helped each one through the house to the safety of the garden.There，his sister and brother，taking short and quick breaths and coughing，collapsed on the lawn.
The nine-year-old boy raced back into the house and dashed upstairs to his mother's room.He found it impossible to wake her up.Mrs.Kreamer，a victim of the smoke，was unconscious，and there was nobody to help Glenn carry her to the garden.But the boy remained calm and，as a fireman said later，"acted with all the self control of a trained adult."
On the bedroom telephone，luckily still working，Glenn called his father and，leaving Mr.Kreamer to telephone the fire brigade and ambulance service，then got on with the task of saving his mother.
First he filled a bucket with water from the bathroom and threw water over his mother and her bed.Then，with a wet cloth around his head he went back to the garden.
He could hear the fire engine coming up，but how would the firemen find his mother in the smoke-filled house where flames had almost swallowed up the ground floor？
Grasping firmly a ball of string from the garage，Glenn raced back into the house and dashed upstairs to his mother's room.Tying one end of the string to her hand he ran back，laying out the string as he went，through the hall and back out into the garden.
Minutes later he was telling fire chief John Coughlan，"The string will lead you to Mother." Mrs.Kreamer was carried to safety as the flames were breaking through her bedroom floor.
（1）Why did Glenn run downstairs first？
A．He wanted to find out what was happening.
B．He was worried about his mother's safety.
C．He wanted to save his sister and brother.
D．He went to see if his father had come back from work.
（2）How did Glenn help the firemen to find his mother？
A．By throwing water all over her and her bed.
B．By carrying her to safety with his brother.
C．By pushing and pulling his mother.
D．By tying a string to his mother's hand.
（3）What did Glenn do to protect himself in the fire？
A．He put a wet cloth around his head.
B．He threw water all over himself.
C．He hid himself in the bathroom.
D．He rushed out to the lawn.
（4）Glenn saved his family because.
A．his father had taught him to do so on the phone
B．he had learned something about first aid
C．he had dealt with the emergency calmly and wisely
D．he had followed his mother's instruction組卷：4難度：0.5 -
24．After an earthquake most survivors can be expected to recover over time，particularly with the support of family and friends.Some families will be able to return to their normal life quickly，while others will have to contend with the destruction of their homes，medical problems，and injury to family members.Children especially will need time to recover from the loss of a loved one or a pet or from the closing down of their school.
Children often turn to adults for information，comfort and help.Parents should try to remain calm，answer children's questions honestly and remain understanding when they see changes in their children's behavior.
Children react differently to an earthquake depending on their ages，developmental levels and former experiences.Some will respond by withdrawing（不與人交往），while others will have angry outbursts（爆發(fā)）.Parents should remain sensitive to each child's reactions.Parents should spend time talking to their children，letting them know that it's OK to ask questions and to share their worries.Although it may be hard to find time to have these talks，parents can use regular family mealtimes or bedtimes for them.They should answer questions briefly and honestly and be sure to ask their children for their opinions and ideas.Issues may come up more than once and parents should remain patient when you answer the questions again.For young children，parents，after talking about the earthquake，might read a favorite story or have a relaxing family activity to help them calm down.Parents should also tell children they are safe and spend extra time with them.They could play games outside or read together indoors.Most importantly，be sure to tell them you love them.
（1）When children ask the same question again，parents should.
A．read a favorite story to comfort them
B．ask them to help do some housework
C．be patient and answer the question again
D．take them out to play games
（2）Which of the following pieces of advice is NOT mentioned in the passage？
A．Keep a close watch on children's behavior.
B．Tell the children they are safe.
C．Tell the children you love them.
D．Ask educational experts for help.
（3）What can we know from the passage？
A．All people will recover from an earthquake quickly.
B．Children may need a longer time to recover after an earthquake.
C．Children should turn to their classmates for help after an earthquake.
D．Children react in the same way as adults do to an earthquake.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.7