2022年陜西省西安市蓮湖區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)學(xué)業(yè)水平試卷（一）
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
一、完形填空（共1小題，計(jì)20分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下面一篇短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。
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1．Sam was very nervous.It was his first day in a new school，and lunch was only thirty minutes away.For most students，lunch is （1）
best part of the school day.It is time when you talk （2）your friends，get to know what interesting things everyone is doing，and，of course，eat.Sam，however，didn't know anyone or anything.
Sam's mother was in the army，so his family （3）a lot.He had really liked his old school and hated leaving his two best friends.They still talked to each other trough phone calls and emails，but he couldn't see them every day.He wondered if their friendship would continue.He didn't want to lose them，but he knew it（4）be hard for them to stay close.
But Sam didn't want his mother to feel sorry for him（5）they had no choice.She had always been ready to defend（保衛(wèi)） not only the family but also the country.Sam loved （6）so much.
The lunch time came（7），As Sam was walking to the dining room，his name（8）."Excuse me，Sam." Sam turned around and saw five friendly faces.
"Would you like （9）us？"asked one of them.
The unexpected invitation was exactly what（10）.Sam nodded yes happily and joined tjye.aim.He was sure about his future school life at that time.（1） A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．/ D．the （2） A．with B．a(chǎn)bout C．a(chǎn)round D．for （3） A．moves B．moved C．will move D．has moved （4） A．will B．shall C．would D．can （5） A．unless B．a(chǎn)fter C．because D．if （6） A．she B．her C．hers D．herself （7） A．simple B．simply C．quick D．quickly （8） A．called B．is called C．was called D．is calling （9） A．to join B．join C．joins D．joined （10） A．does he need B．he needs C．did he need D．he needed 組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié)：閱讀下面一篇短文，理解大意，從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。
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2．A little boy invited his mother to attend his school's first parent-teacher meeting.This would be the first time that his classmates met his（1）
．She had a large scar（疤痕）that covered nearly the whole right （2）of her face.The boy felt ashamed and never asked why or how she got the scar.
At the meeting，students were （3）to meet their mothers，but the little boy was still embarrassed and hid himself from everyone.He did，however，overheard a conversation between his mother and his teacher.
The teacher asked（4），"Is it okay to ask how you got the scar？"
The mother replied，"When my son was a baby，he was in a room that caught（5）.Everyone was too afraid to go in because the fire was out of （6），but I went in.As I was running toward his bed，I saw a piece of wood （7）from the ceiling（天花板），so I stood over him to （8）him.I was knocked，but luckily，a firefighter came and saved both of us." She touched the burned side of her face."This scar will last，but I have never （9）what I did."
The little boy had never（10）the story of his mother's scar.He ran toward his mother in tears and held her hand tightly（緊緊地）for the rest of the day.（1） A．father B．friend C．mother D．cousin （2） A．side B．voice C．direction D．sign （3） A．glad B．nervous C．a(chǎn)ctive D．tired （4） A．noisily B．silently C．luckily D．carefully （5） A．water B．fire C．electricity D．earthquake （6） A．control B．time C．place D．store （7） A．putting B．falling C．rising D．getting （8） A．protect B．produce C．refuse D．throw （9） A．remembered B．disliked C．forgot D．regretted （10） A．worked out B．looked after C．heard about D．came up with 組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5
二、閱讀理解（共3小題，計(jì)20分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下面A、B、C三篇短文，從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的一個(gè)最佳答案。（共3小題，計(jì)15分）
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3．Welcome to 2022 Summer Camp 2022 Summer Camp is available between 9：30 am and 11：30 am from July 20th to July 30th.All the children aged 7-14 are welcome.Each can take part in only two of the following activities and needs to pay ￥150 for them.
①Sports（basketball，football，table tennis，etc.）
②Interest Groups（painting，singing，dancing，piano，etc.）
③English World （songs，films，games，plays，etc.）
Some American children are coming to the camp.If you want to spend an interesting summer holiday，please join us for learning with fun.Act now!Sign up as soon as possible either by phone or by e-mail.Pay before July 18th，and then you can have a Mickey T-shirt for free.
Address：Nanfang Children's Palace，No.23 Dongshan Street
Tel：83212563
E-mail：dsbc2022@childrenpalace.jye.ai
（1）You can come to 2022 Summer Camp.
A．on July 18th
B．on July 26th
C．on July 31st
D．a(chǎn)ny day in July
（2）In 2022 Summer Camp，you can.
A．play basketball and learn French
B．play the piano and climb the mountains
C．dance and watch English movies
D．paint and play computer games
（3）If you want to join the camp，you.
A．should pay ￥150
B．must pay before July 18th
C．can only call them
D．must wear a Mickey T-shirt組卷：1引用：1難度：0.6 -
4．Bing Dwen Dwen，the mascot（吉祥物）for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics，has become the most popular image（形象）around the world this year.
In 2019，Bing Dwen Dwen was chosen as the mascot for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.Two years later，China introduced it and Shuey Rhon Rhon for the games to the public.The design（設(shè)計(jì)）was chosen from 5，816 works．Cao Xue，the designer of Bing Dwen Dwen，said the idea first came from the traditional Chinese food bingtanghulu.However，a simple food couldn't stand for a country by itself.Cao's team tried many animals and plants and finally decided on a panda. "We don't need to explain anything to have it understood across different cultures." said Cao.
However，there were already too many panda designs in cartoons and movies.The mascot needed to be creative.Cao first decided that it should be a baby panda instead of a grown-up one.That's why the body of Bing Dwen Dwen is as long as its head.They wanted to make sure their panda looked different.So they visited a research centre to learn about baby pandas.
"If we say artists are like actors who play themselves，designers are actors who have to fit into different roles." Cao said. "The design was not easy.I'm glad we came up with a good one."
（1）The idea of Bing Dwen Dwen was first from.
A．a(chǎn) bady panda
B．a(chǎn) kind of traditional Chinese food
C．a(chǎn) grown-up panda
D．a(chǎn) Chinese cartoon character
（2）What did Cao's team do to learn about baby pandas？
A．They studied many traditional food.
B．They watched movies and cartoons.
C．They learned from actors and actresses.
D．They visited a research centre.
（3）What is the best title（標(biāo)題）for the text？
A．How Bing Dwen Dwen Was Born
B．The History of Olympic Mascots
C．Different Panda Designs in Cartoons
D．Why Bing Dwen Dwen Is So Popular組卷：2引用：1難度：0.6 -
5．Is there a connection between music and language？According to recent studies，the answer is yes.Music helps develop certain language abilities in the brain.
A study from Northwestern University shows that playing a musical instrument can improve a person's hearing ability.As a part of the study，two groups of people listened to a person talking in a noisy room.The people in the first group were musicians，while those in the second group had no musical training.The musicians were found to be able to hear the talking person more clearly.
"Musicians hear better，" says study leader Nina Kraus，"because they learn to pay attention to certain sounds.For example，when the violinists play in an orchestra（管弦樂(lè)隊(duì)），they must listen closely to what they are playing and ignore（忽視）the other sounds.In this way，musicians can hear certain sounds better，even in a room with lots of noise."
Gottfried Schlaug，a doctor at Harvard Medical School，works with stroke（中風(fēng)） patients.Because of their illness，these people cannot say their names，addresses，or other information normally.However，they can still sing.Dr.Schlaug was surprised to find singing words helped his patients finally speak.Why does this work？Schlaug isn't sure.Music seems to be able to make different parts of the brain active，including the bad parts.In some way，this helps patients use those parts of the brain again.
So music is not only enjoyable，but also good for us in many other ways."Playing an instrument or singing，" says Nina Kraus， "can help us do better in school and keep our brain sharp as we get older."
（1）What were the people in the first group asked to do in the study of Northwestern University？
A．Listen to different kinds of music.
B．Make some noise in an empty room.
C．Give the second group musical training.
D．Find out what the talking person was saying in a noisy room.
（2）The writer uses the example of violinists in Paragraph 3 to explain.
A．how musicians play in an orchestra
B．how musicians ignore certain sounds
C．why musicians have better hearing abilities
D．why musicians are not afraid of loud noise
（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A．Music can't make different parts of the brain active.
B．Gotfried Schlaug helps his stroke patients speak by getting them to sing words.
C．Musicians have as good hearing as common people.
D．Music can't help students do better in school.
（4）The writer writes this passage mainly to.
A．introduce different ways of playing music
B．give some advice about making our brain active
C．show the relationship between music and language abilities
D．share the results of recent studies on treating stroke patients組卷：11引用：1難度：0.1
六、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共1小題，計(jì)5分）根據(jù)下面對(duì)話中的情境，在每個(gè)空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z(yǔ)句，使對(duì)話恢復(fù)完整。
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14．A：This is Mary.（1）
？
B：Hello，Mary.It's Lucy speaking.
A：You didn't go to school today.（2）？
B：I fell down when riding my bike and broke my arm yesterday.
A：（3）.Did you see a doctor？
B：Yes.I went to the doctor at once and got an X-ray.
A：（4）？
B：I feel much better now.But the doctor asked me to rest for a few days.
A：You'd better follow the doctor's advice.If you have any problems，you can call me.I'm ready to help you.
B：Thanks a lot.
A.（5）.組卷：10引用：1難度：0.5
七、書面表達(dá)（共1題，計(jì)15分）
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15．愉快的"五一"假期過(guò)去了。在這個(gè)假期中你一定有許多美好的回憶。請(qǐng)你以"A Wonderful Day"為題，根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文，分享你五一假期中的美好一天。
要求：
（1）參考提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
（2）語(yǔ)句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整；
（3）文中不得出現(xiàn)你的任何真實(shí)信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
（4）詞數(shù)：不少于70詞（開頭已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。
A Wonderful Day The May Day holiday has passed and I enjoyed myself during the holiday.________組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5