2022年陜西省榆林市橫山二中中考英語模擬試卷

一.完形填空（共1小題，計(jì)20分）

• 1．When I was in primary school，I fell in love with reading.The books brought me（1）

  a wonderful world.The more I read，the more I wanted to know.However，my parents（2）

  afford so many books.I had to solve the problem myself.
     There was a book shop near my home.One day I walked into（3）

  shop and picked up a book.I didn't know whether（4）

  there without buying any books.To make sure I wasn't noticed，I just read a few（5）

  and then put it back.Luckily，no one noticed me.After that，I went there to read every day.Several days later，while I（6）

  reading，the owner came up and asked， "You like reading？" I looked down and replied （7）

  ， "Yes." "Don't worry，" he said with a smile. "You may read books here（8）

  you help me clean the shop." I felt surprised. "Really？It's so kind of you!I was very happy that I（9）

  to read there.From then on，I spent a little time cleaning the shop.After that，I quietly read there.That way，I read lots of books.I became one of（10）

  students in our school.I even won some prizes in writing.
     Now I am studying in high school.I can borrow books from the library.My hobby of reading is kept.It will make a big difference to my life.
  
  

  （1）	A．to	B．on	C．a(chǎn)t	D．for
  （2）	A．couldn't	B．mustn't	C．needn't	D．shouldn't
  （3）	A．a(chǎn)	B．a(chǎn)n	C．the	D．/
  （4）	A．can I read	B．I can read	C．could I read	D．I could read
  （5）	A．year	B．pages	C．page	D．years
  （6）	A．a(chǎn)re	B．is	C．was	D．were
  （7）	A．nervous	B．nervously	C．happy	D．happily
  （8）	A．if	B．a(chǎn)lthough	C．before	D．until
  （9）	A．a(chǎn)llow	B．a(chǎn)llowed	C．a(chǎn)m allowed	D．was allowed
  （10）	A．good	B．the best	C．poor	D．the poorest
  組卷：2引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

二．第二節(jié)：閱讀下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。

• 2．An old saying goes， "When in Rome （羅馬），do as the Romans do." I learned the meaning of this when I studied in Russia.
     One day I（1）

  some of my Chinese friends to a famous local restaurant in Moscow.My guests and I were excited from visiting Red Square and happy about our meeting.We chatted（2）

  until the waiter told me that we were talking too loud.We turned our voices lower.But this didn't last long.The waiter came over to us two more times with the same（3）

  .
     How bad an impression （印象） we must have left on the local people!In China，it's natural and（4）

  for a host （主人） to make a lively atmosphere （氣氛）.However，in Russia and western countries，having a meal in a public place means you must（5）

  your voice low.You need to be polite to others.
     I felt（6）

  about this.Even though we tried our best，it's very difficult to form a new habit.Russians have their own special habits.My Russian friend，Andrey always looks around and thinks for a while before leaving home.I asked him（7）

  he did this. "Aha，" Andrey said， "In Russia，people always spend about a minute（8）

  things and plans in their minds before leaving.So they won't leave（9）

  necessary behind.
     Finding the differences between（10）

  is very interesting.I'd like to keep my eyes and mind open.
  
  

  （1）	A．made	B．invited	C．told	D．taught
  （2）	A．surprisingly	B．friendly	C．warmly	D．carefully
  （3）	A．message	B．menu	C．meal	D．food
  （4）	A．different	B．serious	C．important	D．interesting
  （5）	A．take	B．remain	C．have	D．keep
  （6）	A．bad	B．strange	C．a(chǎn)ngry	D．nervous
  （7）	A．how	B．when	C．why	D．where
  （8）	A．going around	B．going over	C．going on	D．going for
  （9）	A．nothing	B．something	C．everything	D．a(chǎn)nything
  （10）	A．friends	B．knowledge	C．people	D．cultures
  組卷：68引用：5難度：0.6

  解析

三.閱讀理解（共3小題，計(jì)20分）

• 3．

  MOVIE! Tonight Film：The Ant Bully（《別惹螞蟻》） Actors：Julia Roberts—Hova （voice） Nicolas Cage—Zoe （voice） Language：English Running Time：1 Hour 25 Minutes Price： Mon. -Fri. ： ＄ 30 （VIP：＄ 18）＄15 （Kids under 7） Sat.& Sun.：＄40（VIP：＄28）＄20 （Kids under 7）
  Movie Reviews
  Mary	I went to see this film today with my 8-year-old daughter Alice.My daughter and I were pleasantly surprised at how funny it was.We just couldn't help laughing.I'd recommend（推薦）this film to the whole family.
  John	I've seen several movies of this kind，like Ants or Bugs Life，but this one is the best movie because it has a greater movie quality（品質(zhì)）.The film is so well made-—some of the scenes are unbelievably beautiful.
  Sam	I'd recommend this movie to everyone.Whether you go with your family or friends，I honestly think this movie has something you will really enjoy.

  （1）If a man and his 6-year-old son are going to see the movie on Sunday （with no VIP card），he will pay

  .
  A．＄30
  B．＄45
  C．＄40
  D．＄60
  （2）Who thinks the movie has a greater quality？

  
  A．Alice.
  B．Mary.
  C．John.
  D．Sam.
  （3）Where can we most probably find this passage？

  
  A．In a science magazine.
  B．In an animal report.
  C．On a kid's textbook.
  D．On a movie ticket booking website.
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 4．Huang Shengen tied a small blackboard to his motorbike，together with all his teaching things and an alarm clock around his neck ，and then started his ride.
     53-year-old Huang has worked as a primary school teacher for 35 years in Yichun ，Jiangxi Province.As the only teacher in Shaniping Primary School ，which was closed because of COVID-19 ，Huang went to 7-year-old Zeng Yufen's home.In the school ，the girl is the only student living with her grandmother in a mountain village.
     All primary school students were having online classes at home.However，Huang found that the net-work signal was poor at Zeng's home when he took books to the girl at the end of February.
     In order not to disappoint her ，Huang thought of the idea of a mobile classroom.He showed up at Zeng's home the next day with a blackboard，a ruler and a box of chalks.
     Every morning，Huang rode about 15 kilometers up the mountain road to Zeng's home.After class ，he played games with his student ，and he also taught the student to draw flowers and the beautiful mountain village.
     "I'm a teacher from a village ，and my job is to teach her so that she might leave the mountain and live a better life in the future，" Huang said.
  
  （1）Huang was

  years old when he stated teaching at the school.
  A．17
  B．18
  C．35
  D．53
  （2）Huang found

  when he took books to Zeng Yufen.
  A．it was hard for the girl to take online classes
  B．it was hard for the girl to get enough books
  C．the girl was happy because she couldn't go to school
  D．the girl lived with her grandfather in a mountain village
  （3）Which of the following is TRUE in the passage？

  
  A．Huang can cook nice food for Zeng Yufen.
  B．There were many teachers in Shaniping Primary School.
  C．All primary school students were having online classes at school.
  D．Huang thought of the idea of a mobile classroom for Zeng Yufen.
  組卷：3引用：4難度：0.6

  解析

• 5．Three people were sitting around a table in a restaurant in Brazil.How much do you think each of them tipped（給小費(fèi)）？The British asked，"It's common to tip 10 percent，right？"The American woman cried，"Oh，I was planning to leave 20 percent!"And the Chinese asked，"What's a tip？"
     Although it is not a custom to tip in China，tipping is a big deal in Western countries.When travelling to countries like the US and Canada，it is common to tip about 10 to 15 percent of the bill.
     Usually，people give tips to a waiter or waitress when they eat in a restaurant.The US tops the list of the biggest restaurant tips，with waiters and waitresses expecting to get 10 to 25 percent of the total bill.
     So if you order ＄100（about 662 yuan） worth of food，you are expected to pay your waiter at least ＄15 making your total payment ＄115.
     But why is this？Many waiters and waitresses get paid below the US minimum wage（最低工資） and work for tips to make up for（彌補(bǔ)） that.According to the American travel website，some states pay their servers（服務(wù)員） only ＄2.13 per hour.It is not just for waiters，either.Hotel maids，hairdressers and taxi drivers also usually work for tips.
     Besides the US，tipping is also popular in some Southeast Asian countries，such as Indonesia and Thailand.However，in Japan there is a no-tipping culture and you may actually offend the waiter if you try to give him money.
  
  （1）Tipping is a big deal in

  countries.
  A．Southern
  B．Western
  C．Asian
  D．Eastern
  （2）Why is tipping so important in the US？

  
  A．Because it is advised by the travel website.
  B．Because waiters will offer better service.
  C．Because servers there are not well paid.
  D．Because people have much money.
  （3）The underlined word "offend" means

  in Chinese.
  A．冒犯
  B．表揚(yáng)
  C．嘲笑
  D．移動(dòng)
  （4）From the passage，we can learn EXCEPT

  .
  A．tipping is popular in US
  B．people in some Southeast Asian countries also tip
  C．tipping is a big deal in Western countries
  D．it is OK to tip a waiter in Japan
  組卷：3引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

四．補(bǔ)全對話（共1小題，計(jì)5分）

• 14．A：Hello!May I speak to Zhang Ling，please？
  B：Zhang Ling speaking.（1）

  ？
  A：This is Wang Ying.What are you doing now？
  B：（2）

  .What 's up？
  A：Oh!I want to ask you to see a movie with me.
  B：（3）

  ？
  A：The Battle at Lake Changjin.Many people are talking about it these days.I guess it is wonderful.
  B：（4）

  .I also want to see it but I haven't finished washing clothes.
  A：We can go to the cinema together after you wash the clothes.
  B：Sounds great!（5）

  ？
  A：We can buy the tickets on the Internet.See you!
  B：See you!
  組卷：1引用：2難度：0.6

  解析

五.書面表達(dá)（共1題，計(jì)15分）

• 15．假如你是李華，你的美國筆友Bob向你詢問我們國家的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。請你根據(jù)以下圖示，給他寫一封信，簡單介紹我們國家的風(fēng)俗。
  

  Shake hands for the first time	Old people first sit	Don't speak loudly when eating	Eat up your food in the bowl

  要求：（1）參考提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
  （2）語句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整；
  （3）文中不得出現(xiàn)任何真實(shí)信息；
  （4）詞數(shù)：不少于70詞（開頭已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。
  Dear Bob，
      In our country there are some special customs.______
  Yours，
  Li Hua
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5

  解析