2023年江蘇省鹽城市阜寧縣中考英語二模試卷
發(fā)布：2024/5/8 8:0:8
一、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話
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1．A：Hi，Linda.Where did you go during the holiday？
B：I went to Jiaxing，Zhejiang with my family.
A：I hear it is a nice place.（1）
B：Yes.I visited the South Lake.
A：（2）
B：It was wonderful.The lake is very beautiful.
A：Really？ （3）
B：OK.It is the birth place of the Communist Party of China （中國共產(chǎn)黨）.
A：Wow!It's really an educational place.
B：（4）I can show them to you.
A：Great.Thanks.
B：（5）
A．What about you？
B．Please tell me more about it.
C．We took many photos there.
D．You're welcome.
E．How did you like it？
F．Did you do anything special there？組卷：9引用：2難度：0.6
二、完形填空 閱讀短文，從短文后所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
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2．An old carpenter（木匠） was ready to retire．His boss was（1）
to see the good worker go．He（2）the carpenter if he could build just one more house．The carpenter said yes，（3）his mind was not on his work any more．
He used poor materials and worked on the house（4）．When the carpenter finished his work，the boss（5）the front-door key to him，"This is your house，" he said，"A（6）for you．" What a surprise!
What a（7）!If he had known he was building his（8）house，he would have done it differently．Now he had to live in the house he had poorly built．
So it is with us．Sometimes we build our（9）carelessly．At important points we do not（10）our best．Then with a shame we look at the situation we have caused．We find that we are now living in the house we have poorly built．But we don't have a （11）to make it all over again．
（12）yourself as the carpenter．Think about your life．Build it（13）．It is the only life you will ever build（14）life is a do-it-yourself project．
Your life today is the（15）of your attitudes and choices you made in the past．Your life tomorrow will be that of your attitudes and choices you make today．（1） A．glad B．nervous C．ready D．sorry （2） A．a(chǎn)sked B．talked C．a(chǎn)dded D．said （3） A．a(chǎn)nd B．or C．but D．so （4） A．carefully B．completely C．carelessly D．successfully （5） A．handed B．left C．sold D．threw （6） A．gift B．promise C．choice D．question （7） A．task B．luck C．shame D．gift （8） A．real B．expensive C．old D．own （9） A．house B．job C．life D．study （10） A．study B．work C．try D．enjoy （11） A．plan B．chance C．time D．pleasure （12） A．Remind of B．Hear of C．Think of D．Dream of （13） A．wisely B．peacefully C．rapidly D．carelessly （14） A．a(chǎn)lthough B．because C．a(chǎn)nd D．so （15） A．talent B．choice C．result D．difference 組卷：18引用：2難度：0.4
三、閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每小題6分。
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3．Doing experiments can be interesting，and you may try the following experiments at home．Make sure that you'll do them with an adult．
（1）How many experiments are there in the pictures？
A．Six．
B．Five．
C．Three．
D．Two．
（2）The following are the instructions on how to do "Step 2" in these experiments．Which one is the right order？
a．Pour 3/4 of the water away．
b．Put a balloon on the bottle．
c．Put the bottle in a bucket of hot water．The air rises into the balloon．
A．a(chǎn)，b，c
B．a(chǎn)，c，b
C．b，a，c
D．c，a，b
（3）What can you see in the bottle at last in Experiment A？
A．Some ice．
B．Some water．
C．Some ice and water．
D．A cloud and some water．組卷：19引用：3難度：0.6
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4．Marie was born in Poland on November 7，1867.
Marie's family had many troubles.Her mother was seriously ill.When Marie was 6，her father lost his job and their home.They moved to a small flat.It was noisy and crowded.But the noise did not stop her from studying.
In 1883，Marie finished high school.She dreamed of becoming a scientist.But in Poland，girls were not allowed to go to college.And her family did not have enough money to send her to a university in another country.
Reaching her dream seemed impossible.
Marie and her sister Bronya decided to study in France.Marie would work to pay for Bronya's schooling.Then，once Bronya left school，she would work and pay for Marie's schooling.
Finally，in 1891，Marie's dream came true.She entered a university in Paris.In three years，she got advanced degrees in Physics and Maths.She also met a scientist named Pierre Curie and they married in 1895.
Marie studied a metal element called uranium.She wanted to study uranium because scientists knew it gave off unseeable rays of energy.She wondered where the rays came from.
Marie began testing rocks to find out if other elements gave off rays，too.Marie concluded two elements（元素） found in the rocks were radioactive.They were thorium and uranium.
She called the energy "radioactivity".Marie's experiments were so exciting that she and Pierre soon began working together.One day，Marie began testing a black rock.Marie discovered a new element in the rock.She named it "polonium".After Marie took away the polonium，the rock was still radioactive.She knew another radioactive element was inside the rock.She called it "radium".
In 1903，Marie and Pierre received the Nobel Prize in Physics.Marie was the first woman to receive a Nobel Prize.In 1911，Marie accepted the Nobel Prize in Chemistry.She was the first person to receive two Nobel Prizes.
Yet the work made her sick.On July 4，1934，Marie Curie died of a blood disease that may be caused by radiation.
Marie's discoveries helped save millions of lives and changed the scientific world.Radiation has been used to treat cancer.Her ideas about the atom helped lead to the discovery of nuclear energy.
（1）What happened to Marie？
A．She was born in a rich family in Poland.
B．She received the Noble Prizes in Physics and Maths.
C．She discovered the two new elements were radioactive.
D．She went to university in France because she loved France.
（2）What caused Marie to study uranium？
A．The experiment was very exciting.
B．The scientists knew nothing about uranium.
C．She wanted to know where the rays came from.
D．She wanted to work together with her husband.
（3）What's the purpose of the passage？
A．To introduce Marie's life.
B．To introduce Marie's dream.
C．To introduce the Nobel Prize.
D．To introduce polonium and radium.組卷：3引用：2難度：0.7
七、閱讀與回答問題 根據(jù)上面短文的內(nèi)容回答問題（每小題答案不超過6個(gè)單詞）。
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11．You might hear about all the different clubs at your school and wonder-where did they all come from？How do you start a school club？This simple step-by-step guide will show you how to start a club right from the beginning to the end．
Work out the plan．Choose a time and a place for your club．Decide on a room to hold the club in with your friend，and speak with the person in charge of the room．Agree with them on a time，but make it during school hours，and not during lessons or work time．Plan out how the club will run．At many schools，students start planning the club before the summer vacation．
Find responsible people．You can't start a club with only one member．Every club needs some people who are responsible，intelligent and hardworking．A club including people like this will certainly succeed．Also starting to talk with the responsible friends will help in the planning of the club so that you will not have to do it by yourself．
Talk to the teachers．Speak to the teachers of both your classes and your members' classes．If all of them agree on your plan，you may speak to the headmaster．If the headmaster agrees，move on to the next step．
Persuade（說服）others to join．The first thing is to create a poster．On the poster，you can introduce your club with some pictures to attract others．Prepare a speech．Make people understand the motive of your club and different needs of the club．This will provide a clear view to get people to join．
Stay organized．Now that a club has started，it is not over yet．All of the hard parts may have passed，but there is still the maintenance（維護(hù)）of the club．You need to make sure that everything works well and members can learn and enjoy themselves in the club．
Enjoy your club!
61．Will this step-by-step guide show you how to start a club？
62．When do students start planning the club at many schools？
63．What kind of people does every club need？
64．What is the first thing to persuade others to join in the club？
65．What does the writer want to tell us in the passage？．組卷：20引用：3難度：0.1
八、書面表達(dá)（共1題，計(jì)20分）
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12．偉大音樂家貝多芬說："涓滴之水終可以磨損大石，不是由于它力量強(qiáng)大，而是由于晝夜不舍的滴墜。"堅(jiān)持做好一件事情，成就更好自己，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下圖提示，以"One Thing I Keep Doing"為題，用英語寫一篇發(fā)言稿，參加學(xué)校的英語主題演講活動(dòng)。
注意事項(xiàng)：
What is the thing that you keep doing？ Why do you keep doing it？ How does it make a difference to your life？ Call on your classmates to ...
1.短文須根據(jù)思維導(dǎo)圖自擬，要求語句通順、意思連貫、符合題意；
2.省略號(hào)部分必須用適當(dāng)信息補(bǔ)充完整；
3.詞數(shù)在100個(gè)左右，短文開頭已在答題卡上給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；
4.短文中不得使用真實(shí)的個(gè)人及學(xué)校信息：
參考詞匯：call on號(hào)召
Good morning，everyone!
I am very happy to be here to make a speech today.The topic is "One Thing I Keep Doing".
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That's all.Thank you for listening.組卷：8引用：2難度：0.5