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2022年陜西省商洛市商南縣中考英語仿真試卷

發(fā)布:2024/4/20 14:35:0

一、 完形填空(共2小題,計(jì)20分) 閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,使短文連貫完整。

  • 1.That's what 11-year-old Zack Francom has been doing in the past four (1)
    .He does that to improve the lives of people in developing countries.They need wheelchairs,(2)
    they don't have money for them.
        It all started when he was a little boy.His school held fundraiser(募捐活動(dòng))to raise $ 86 for a wheelchair.Although Zack was only 6 years old then,he wanted(3)
    the fundraising going .
        "I thought,What if I couldn't walk or run or ride my bike?(4)
    would that be like?I wanted to help make life (5)
    for those unlucky ones,"he said.
        His idea (6)
    by hundreds of people.This year,he sold a lot of lemonade,raising a total of $5300.With that money he was able to buy 37 wheelchairs.
        Lots of people in poor countries have to pull(7)
    around with their hands because wheelchairs are too expensive for them.
        "We helped one lady in Gustemala who crawled(爬行)for 10 miles(8)
    her baby on her back,"said Zack's mum."What (9)
    difference it has made to her life!Stories like this are what keeps Zack going."
        Zack hopes other kids (10)
    him.Hope he can achieve his dream.

    (1) A.hours B.hour C.years D.year
    (2) A.a(chǎn)nd B.so C.but D.or
    (3) A.keep B.to keep C.stop D.to stop
    (4) A.When B.Why C.How D.What
    (5) A.easier B.more easily C.quicker D.more quickly
    (6) A.supported B.was supported C.support D.a(chǎn)m supported
    (7) A.themselves B.them C.their D.theirs
    (8) A.to B.with C.a(chǎn)t D.in
    (9) A./ B.a(chǎn)n C.the D.a(chǎn)
    (10) A.followed B.follows C.a(chǎn)re followed D.will follow

    組卷:0引用:1難度:0.6
  • 2.閱讀下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,使短文連貫完整。
        I had been in poor health.I was always sick.So my parents(1)
    me to join a swimming club.I was not good at any kind of sports.They chose a good swimming(2)
    for me.Because they thought it would make me healthier.
        The first day,I knew an old coach(教練).The coach looked very(3)
    and strict.I was worried that he might be mad at me and shout (4)
    me.I wanted to leave but my parents didn't agree on my(5)
    .They left the club and I stood there(6)
    .
        I(7)
    the water under the coach's order.I knew the coach would punish me(8)
    I went back.Because he had told me some rules in the club,I had to swim in the wjye.aier.At that time,a boy who was smaller than me swam quickly by me.He smiled at me and(9)
    me to swim.I suddenly felt very ashamed(羞愧的)Such a young child could swim very well.Why couldn't I do so?I made up my mind that I would overcome my fear and make great progress.
        After experiencing some(10)
    training,I could swim well three weeks ljye.aier.At last,I really understood the old saying:where there is a will,there is a way.

    (1) A.a(chǎn)sked B.changed C.said D.moved
    (2) A.group B.club C.team D.term
    (3) A.kind B.patient C.serious D.helpful
    (4) A.with B.a(chǎn)t C.on D.for
    (5) A.idea B.way C.choice D.dream
    (6) A.happily B.quickly C.easily D.sadly
    (7) A.turned into B.walked into C.looked into D.put into
    (8) A.if B.since C.while D.until
    (9) A.laughed B.beat C.fought D.encouraged
    (10) A.easy B.high C.hard D.low

    組卷:2引用:1難度:0.7

二、閱讀理解(共3小題,計(jì)20分)第一節(jié):閱讀下面A、B、C三篇短文,從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。(共3小題,計(jì)15分)

  • 3.
    SEA LIFE
    Sydney
    No trip to Sydney is complete without visiting SEA LIFE Sydney Aquarium.
    Specialties:
    More than 12,000 sea animals.
    Over 100 meters of glass viewing tunnels.
    Within inches of huge sharks,rays,dugongs(儒艮)and turtles swimming above your head.
    Dugong Island
    Dugong Island hosts some dugongs and a variety of tropical fish.It is said that when early delirious sailors from Europe finally arrived in Australia's waters,they mistook the animals for mermaids(美人魚)after too long out the ocean.
    Shark.Valley
    Face your fears on the Shark Walk and walk over some of the world's biggest aquarium shares,such as Grey Nurse Sharks.Although their sharp teeth make them look terrible,they offer no threat to humans.
    Discovery Rock-pool
    Not all the animals are behind glass at SEA LIFE Sydney Aquarium!Come and meet one of our experts and make an amazing discovery at our rock-pool.You'll be able to see and touch sea stars,shark eggs,shells and more!And yes,hand cleaner is provided.
    Opening time this summer
    Regular Trading Hours:
    9:30 am7:00 pm(last entry 6:00 pm)
    Christmas Day Hours:
    9:30 am-3 pm(last entry 2 pm)
    New Year's Eve Hours:
    9:30 am-3 pm(last entry 2 pm)
    Price(Children under 4 years old are free!)
    TICKET
    Save up to 20%-Online Only!
    GENERAL ADMISSION(最低入場價(jià))
    $46 at the door
    $36.80 ADULT FROM ONLINE
    (CHILD S26.40)
    (1)How many specialties of SEA LIFE Sydney Aquarium are mentioned in the material?

    A.12,000.
    B.100.
    C.46.
    D.3.
    (2)If Mr.Clark takes his wife and 10-year-old daughter to SEA LIFE Sydney Aquarium and he buys the tickets online,he should pay
    for the entrance fee.
    A.$82.8
    B.$63.2
    C.$100
    D.$80
    (3)Which of the following is NOT the writing purpose of the text?

    A.To ask people to take action to protect sea animals.
    B.To attract the tourists to SEA LIFE Sydney Aquarium.
    C.To provide useful information for tourists before their visit.
    D.To introduce some exciting places in SEA LIFE Sydney Aquarium.

    組卷:0引用:1難度:0.6
  • 4.Some people like to play baseball.Others like basketball or soccer.However,for some people,those sports aren't fun enough.Some people think that the best sports are the scary jye.ai.Sports that are very scary and dangerous are called extreme sports (極限運(yùn)動(dòng)).Bungee jumping (蹦極) is one of them.And bridges are probably the most popular places for bungee jumping.
       Most people say that bungee jumping is a very scary experience.They say that when they are falling,they really think that they're going to die.In fact,some people try their best to do it,but they don't succeed.When they stand on the bridge and look down,they get too scared,and they give up.
       Why do people go bungee jumping?Some people want to overcome their fears.For example,maybe a person is afraid of being in high places.That person might think, "If I can go bungee jumping,I will never be afraid of being in high places again." Other people enjoy bungee jumping because they say it feels just like flying.Some people just want to try something new and exciting.
       Though it sounds crazy,many people like it.Today,people do it in countries around the world.They don't just go bungee jumping from bridges,either.People go bungee jumping from buildings,mountains,and even planes!

    (1)The most popular places for bungee jumping are
    .
    A.mountains
    B.buildings
    C.bridges
    D.planes
    (2)Why do people go bungee jumping?

    A.Because they want to experience the feeling of death.
    B.Because they want to overcome their fears and try something new.
    C.Because they want to try a new sport.
    D.Because they want to be different.
    (3)What is the best title(標(biāo)題) for this passage?

    A.How to Go Bungee Jumping
    B.Where to Go Bungee Jumping
    C.A Safe Sport—Bungee Jumping
    D.An Extreme Sport—Bungee Jumping

    組卷:3引用:2難度:0.4
  • 5.These days,teenagers are heavily influenced by the media.Many of them have watched thousands of hours of TV.That's more time than they spend with teachers at school.And we haven't yet considered the hours they spend using the Internet and reading newspapers.
        However,several studies have shown-a serious problem:today's teenagers lack media literacy (媒體素養(yǎng)).In other words,they have difficulty critically thinking about the information they see.One study that was done on middle school students showed that more than 80 percent of them couldn't tell the difference between real stories and ads that looked like news.
        Standford professor Kevin John teaches a class called Media Effects.He tries to help his students leam media literacy.The professor gives an example that shows why media literacy is important.In the example,two news stations report a snowstorm.One focuses on(關(guān)注)the terrible road conditions.The other focuses on kids playing in the snow."With a news story,news stations tell you what they feel are the important details(細(xì)節(jié)).These details mostly depend on the opinions of the news director," said John,"A person who has media literacy would realize that each story is about one side at this time.There is more going on."
        Some experts think the school is the best place to teach media literacy.Others believe everyone-from parents to reporters-should help teenagers learn the skills.
        As for the best time to start learning media literacy,many experts suggest the age of 12.But some basic ideas can be taught even earlier. "It's never too early to start learning media literacy."

    (1)From the first paragraph,we can learn that teenagers today spend more time
    .
    A.using the Internet than watching TV
    B.watching TV than using the Internet
    C.studying at school than reading newspapers
    D.watching TV than studying at school
    (2)The underlined word "lack" in Paragraph 2 probably means
    in Chinese.
    A.缺乏
    B.質(zhì)疑
    C.誤解
    D.支持
    (3)The example in Paragraph 3 shows that a person who has media literacy
    about a news story.
    A.should have the same opinions as others
    B.could think about its good and bad sides
    C.must know about all the important details
    D.could know which side is more important
    (4)Professor Kevin John would agree that
    .
    A.everyone is supposed to help children learn different skills
    B.teenagers should spend less time watching TV
    C.news directors should report the news children are interested in
    D.children should be taught media literacy as early as possible

    組卷:0引用:1難度:0.5

八、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共1小題,計(jì)5分)

  • 14.A:You look upset,Amy. (1)

    B:Well.I love watching movies,but my parents don't allow me to watch them in my free time.
    A:(2)

    B:Because they think it's a waste of time.
    A:I don't agree with them.I also love watching movies.And watching movies makes me feel relaxed and I can learn a lot from movies.
    B:Right.Watching movies can make me feel happy when I am sad,and it can also make me feel less stressed. (3)
    ?Can you give me some advice?
    A:Of course.(4)
    ?
    B:No.I don't often talk with them.I often argue with them.
    A:You'd better not do that again.You should be patient and talk with them.
    B:OK,I'll try. (5)
    .
    A:You're welcome.

    組卷:15引用:3難度:0.6

九、書面表達(dá)(共1題,計(jì)15分)

  • 15."雙減"政策【即:減輕義務(wù)教育階段學(xué)生作業(yè)負(fù)擔(dān)和校外培訓(xùn)負(fù)擔(dān)】的實(shí)施在社會(huì)引起廣泛關(guān)注。作為親身經(jīng)歷的學(xué)生,必須應(yīng)對(duì)新的挑戰(zhàn),規(guī)劃好自己的時(shí)間和學(xué)業(yè),適應(yīng)這一重大變化。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示,寫一篇短文。
    Your changes
    ①homework
    ②after-school class
    ③......
    Your opinions
    Your plans (2-3 points)
    要求:
    (1)參考提示信息,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
    (2)語句通順,意思連貫,書寫工整;
    (3)文章不得出現(xiàn)任何真實(shí)信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
    (4)詞數(shù):不少于70詞。短文已給出開頭,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
    相關(guān)詞匯:雙減 Double Reduction 政策 policy
         As the Double Reduction policy has been carried out,we have changed a lot this term.
    ___________

    組卷:1引用:1難度:0.2
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