2022-2023學年江西省九江市修水一中高二（上）第一次月考英語試卷

第一部分聽力第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

• 1．What happened to the man last night？
  A.His window got broken.
  B.He watched a scary film.
  C.His pet was lost.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．What do Mike and Gary have in common？
  A.They live in the same neighborhood.
  B.They share the same hobbies.
  C.They look alike.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 3．What will the woman do next？
  A.Do her homework.
  B.Hold a garden party.
  C.Clean the bathroom.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 4．How does the woman probably feel now？
  A.Tired.
  B.Thirsty.
  C.Energetic.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 5．Where does the conversation probably take place？
  A.In the man's house.
  B.In an art museum.
  C.In the mountains.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié) 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

• 6．（1）What does the man plan to do on Saturday？
  A.Celebrate his son's graduation.
  B.Have a business meeting.
  C.Watch a movie.
  （2）Why will the man go to Paris？
  A.To visit his family.
  B.To go on business.
  C.To take a vacation.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 7．（1）How often does the man go to the gym？
  A.Every day.
  B.Three times a week.
  C.Four times a month.
  （2）What does the man have trouble in？
  A.Improving his health.
  B.Becoming stronger.
  C.Losing weight.
  （3）Which exercise will the man try？
  A.Cycling.
  B.Running.
  C.Swimming.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 8．（1）Why has the man come to town？
  A.To spend time with friends.
  B.To perform at a music festival.
  C.To attend an important meeting.
  （2）How can the lights be turned off？
  A.By producing a loud sound.
  B.By making movement.
  C.By using a phone app.
  （3）What does the man want from the woman？
  A.A toothbrush.
  B.An alarm clock.
  C.Something to eat.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 9．（1）Who might the woman be？
  A.The man's mother.
  B.The man's classmate.
  C.The man's teacher.
  （2）What is the topic of Daniel's presentation？
  A.Different cultures around the world.
  B.Stories about dragons.
  C.Natural disasters.
  （3）What does the woman think of Daniel's topic？
  A.It's serious.
  B.It's ordinary.
  C.It's interesting.
  （4）What will Daniel probably do next？
  A.Write a report.
  B.Read some books.
  C.Give a presentation.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 10．（1）What does the speaker mainly talk about？
  A.The development of clocks.
  B.The importance of clocks in modern life.
  C.The reasons why clocks are less popular.
  （2）Which country is the birthplace of the first clock？
  A.China.
  B.Germany.
  C.Greece.
  （3）When was the first most widely used watch invented？
  A.In the 10th century.
  B.In the 14th century.
  C.In the 16th century.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第二部分 閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題6分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

• 11．Global Student Challenge Global Student Challenge is an online construction business game open to students across the world，studying a built environment course.
     About Global Student Challenge
     Started in 2014，Global Student Challenge is a yearly competition run by the Chartered Institute of Building that provides built environment students with a chance to apply their learning to a real-world situation of running their own virtual construction company.
     Phase （階段） One：Registration
     Registration is perhaps the most important part of the competition!You'll need to register your team in order to use the MERIT software.Even more important，you'll need to decide who your teammates will be Entry for the competition is open now and will close on 7 April 2021.
     Phase Two：Pre-Competition
     The first phase of competition begins on 15 March 2021.In this phase，your team will be able to use the game software and begin to make your plan to run the company.
     Phase Three：Competition
     This is when things start to get real.
     On 14 April 2021 the first round of data will be shown to all teams and you'll have a week to make your decisions and hand them in for scoring!
     After each round you'll get a score and you'll be graded against other teams based on this.We call this stage "The Early Years" as you begin to get your virtual construction company off the ground.
     In total，you'll do this six times over six rounds of competition.
     Phase Four：The GSC Final
     The top six teams after The Early Years will be told to the public as our finalists on 25 May 2021.The finals week is scheduled to be held virtually in June 2021.
  
  （1）What do we know about Global Student Challenge？

  
  A．It is held twice a year!
  B．It is an offline competition.
  C．It is now entering its eighth year.
  D．It asks competitors to work in a real company.
  （2）When must signing up for the competition be done？

  
  A．At the beginning of April.
  B．In the middle of March
  C．In the middle of April.
  D．At the end of May.
  （3）What will competitors do during Phase Three？

  
  A．Make their own plans.
  B．Start to collect their data.
  C．Compete with other teams.
  D．Learn to use the game software.
  組卷：3引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

• 12．Gerty Cori，the first American woman to win the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine，was born Gerty Theresa Radnitz in Prague in 1896.Gerty decided at the age of sixteen to study medicine.She entered the Realgymnasium at Tetschen，from which she graduated in 1914，and then went to the Medical School of the German University of Prague.While in medical school，Gerty met Carl Cori，a classmate who shared both her love of skiing and mountain climbing and her interest in laboratory research.In 1920，the two published the results of their first joint research，received their medical degrees，and married each other.
     Gerty's first research position was as an assistant in the Karolinen Children's Hospital in Vienna.In 1922，Carl Cori moved to the United States to join the staff of the New York State Institute for the Study of Malignant Diseases in Buffalo，New York.Gerty Cori moved a few months later，starting as an assistant pathologist（病理學家） at the Institute and later rising to an assistant biochemist.In 1928，the Coris became US citizens.
     In 1931，Carl Cori accepted the position of chairman of the Department of Pharmacology of the Washington University School of Medicine （WUSM），while Gerty Cori was hired as a research fellow.In the early 1940s the Coris moved to the Department of Biological Chemistry.Gerty Cori was made an associate （副） professor of Research Biological Chemistry and Pharmacology in 1943.She was elevated to the rank （級別） of professor of Biological Chemistry in July 1947，the same year she and her husband were awarded the Nobel Prize for their work on the metabolism of glycogen （糖代謝）.
     In 1947，Gerty Cori began showing the signs of myelofibrosis，an unusual blood disease.She fought the disease for ten years，refusing to give up her research until the last few months of her life.Gerty Cori died on October 26，1957.
  
  （1）What can we learn about Gerty's husband？

  
  A．He shared the same interests with Gerty.
  B．He moved to the USA later than Gerty.
  C．He married Gerty while in medical school.
  D．He studied pathology under the influence of Gerty.
  （2）Which of the following is the correct order of the events in Gerty's life？

  
  a.She moved to the USA.
  b.She won the Nobel Prize.
  c.She met her husband Carl.
  d.She got a job in the WUSM.
  e.She received her medical degree.
  A．e，a，c，b，d
  B．c，e，a，d，b
  C．e，c，a，d，b
  D．c，a，e，b，d
  （3）What does the underlined word "elevated" in paragraph 3 mean？

  
  A．Adapted.
  B．Defeated.
  C．Promoted.
  D．Committed.
  （4）What can we infer about Gerty from the last paragraph？

  
  A．She was satisfied with her later life.
  B．She was in poor health all her life.
  C．She died of a common disease.
  D．She was very mentally strong.
  組卷：1引用：4難度：0.5

  解析

• 13．Walking through an airport is never easy.Now imagine doing it if you were blind.That's the problem faced by Chieko Asakawa，a computer scientist and IBM researcher.Asakawa often flies between the US and Japan，making the journey monthly.If traveling alone she has to be helped at both ends of the flight，which sometimes includes endless waiting.Searching for a better replacement led Asakawa to invent a high-tech suitcase that helps get her to the place she wants to go safely.
     "I never relax when I travel alone，" she says. "I always think about what technology will help me travel easier，quicker and more comfortably." It was this restlessness that led to the AI suitcase.
     The idea has been in development since 2017 through research between IBM，other Japanese companies，and Carnegie Mellon University in Pennsylvania.Asakawa says there are hopes to commercialize the suitcase and a pilot scheme（試驗計劃）is planned to use it in an airport，a shopping mall and other public spaces.Though the suitcase is too full of tech to hold any clothes，that could change in the future，she says.
     A runner，Asakawa held Olympic dreams as a child，but a swimming accident at age 11 caused her to gradually lose her sight until，aged 14，she became totally blind.As a grown-up she has paid attention to developing accessibility technology.Among her creations is "a Designer，" whose aim is to make designers' websites more user-friendly，and "IBM Home Page Reader"，the first voice browser（瀏覽器）to allow Internet access for blind people.Asakawa has won industry and government awards and been introduced into the US National Inventors Hall of Fame.
     "The blind people usually use a white cane（手杖）or a guide dog.It will open up many doors for blind people，because we'd be able to go anywhere by ourselves.Without new technology，we cannot make our society more inclusive，" Asakawa says. "A smart suitcase is a great showcase for how AI and technology can change the lives of the blind."
  
  （1）What drove Asakawa to invent the suitcase？

  
  A．The suggestion from an international airport.
  B．The wish to finish her trip without any help.
  C．The huge business advantages of the suitcase.
  D．The experience of keeping the blind company
  （2）What can we say about the suitcase？

  
  A．It can hold clothes.
  B．It has yet to be widely used.
  C．It has proved unhelpful for the blind.
  D．It is ready to be commercially produced.
  （3）What does Asakawa think of the suitcase？

  
  A．It will encourage more scientists to help the blind.
  B．It will make the public care for the blind more.
  C．It will hugely free up the blind's movements.
  D．It will change people's way of traveling.
  （4）What is the best title for this text？

  
  A．Technology is changing people's lives rapidly.
  B．A robot suitcase makes traveling easy and popular.
  C．Traveling alone requires much courage for the blind.
  D．A smart suitcase could replace canes and guide dogs for the blind.
  組卷：6引用：5難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié) 在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 （20分）

• 38．Later，the medicine was tested on malaria patients，most of

  recovered.
  組卷：21引用：8難度：0.5

  解析

第三節(jié) 選擇并填入正確形式的詞組來完成句子。（共1小題，每題1分）

• 39．選擇并填入正確形式的詞組來完成句子。
  

  come to power，under no circumstances，have a passion for，on end，to sum up，by chance，wear and tear，flow chat

  （1）

  would we give up protecting the environment.
  （2）It is well known that the French truly

  good food.
  （3）He is a wonderful companion and we can talk for hours

  .
  （4）I came here

  and was just watching what was going on，when this girl attacked me.
  （5）Since he

  in 1919，the whole county has changed completely.
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析