2022年廣東省廣州市越秀區(qū)鐵一中學(xué)高考英語三模試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一部分 閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)（共 15 小題，每小題 2.5 分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
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1．Where would you like to go for your New Year vacation？Here are the best ski resorts of comfort and joy during the holidays and the rest of the ski season.
Kitzbühel，Austria
The most prized downhill on the ski racing calendar，Kitzbühel also attracts a host of festive fans with its fairy lights，and performances of jazz bands.By day，you can enjoy 230 kilometers of runs over the Kitzbühel Alps，and fill up on hearty Tyrolean classic foods.
Val Gardena，Italy
This attractive valley is a New Year present waiting to be unwrapped.The three towns that make up Val Gardena-busy Ortisei，peaceful Santa Cristina and the higher Selva-traditionally go big on the festive season，combining their Italian，Austrian and Ladin heritage（遺產(chǎn)）.The 175-kilometer skiing takes place below the towering Sassolungo mountain.
Alpbach，Austria
Alpbach is often considered Austria's prettiest village.Low at 1，000 meters，it may not always have snow on the ground.There are 91 kilometers of runs stretching up to 2，025 meters with a beautiful spread of mountain huts.
Stowe，Vermont
Stowe will celebrate its 85th winter of lift service this season and it's a fine place to enjoy New Year.The skiing up the road at Stowe Mountain Resort，offers options for all levels through forests from Mount Mansfield，the highest peak in Vermont.
（1）What can visitors enjoy in Kitzbühel？
A．Firework display.
B．Lift service.
C．Spicy food.
D．Live music.
（2）What may attract visitors to go to Val Gardena during the festive season？
A．The new year gift.
B．The beautiful huts.
C．The diverse culture.
D．The traditional industry.
（3）Which place may have a disadvantage for ski lovers？
A．Kitzbühel.
B．Val Gardena.
C．Alpbach.
D．Stowe.組卷：16引用：10難度：0.5 -
2．BEIJING- Wang Yaping，a taikonaut onboard China's space station core module （艙），offered people on Earth a zero-gravity musical performance on Tuesday evening to celebrate the Lantern Festival.The space show was shared via a video released at an annual TV gala for the festival celebration.In the video，Wang was seen floating in the space module while playing a guzheng，or Chinese zither.She played a segment of the popular Chinese folk song. "Jasmine Flower".
The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the first month of the Chinese lunar calendar.People usually hang colorful lanterns，play riddle games and express their wishes and hopes for the future.
The crew members，who traveled to the space station core module on the Shenzhou-13 mission，kept some festive traditions alive as they continued to rotate around the Earth.Commander Zhai Zhigang wrote riddles on red paper scrolls with a brush pen.He displayed the calligraphy together with taikonaut Ye Guangfu and extended festival greetings to the audience.They also sent blessing to athletes at the ongoing Beijing Winter Olympics： "We hope that you all achieve success，gain friendship and harvest your best Olympic experience."
The video of the space performance was received with much enthusiasm after it was shared on social media platforms.It drew nearly 2 million clicks in one hour after several national media outlets posted it on the Chinese micro-blogging site Sina Weibo.The Weibo account of Zhurong，China's first rover on Mars，reposted the video，commenting， "The music was so beautiful，and it made me homesick，too."
The Lantern Festival also marks the last day of the lunar New Year celebration.Though far from home，the festive sentiments in space are the same.The China Manned Space Agency released a video on social media platforms on Tuesday，showing that the taikonauts had decorated the orbiting core module with red lanterns，Chinese knots and paper- cutting decorations.Wearing new clothes，the trio （三人小組） enjoyed the traditions of eating dumplings and posting spring couplets on walls During the Chinese New Year holiday，they were also spotted watching the Winter Olympics and doing workouts in orbit.
（1）How did the mass enjoy the musical performance according to the text？
A．By watching a video posted online by Wang Yaping herself.
B．By watching a video coming from a TV gala.
C．By watching the Lantern Festival gala at the scene.
D．By logging on the Internet through computers.
（2）What does the underlined word "rotate" mean according to the context？
A．Access.
B．Substitute.
C．Circle.
D．Launch.
（3）What can we learn from the text？
A．The video of the space performance became a great hit.
B．Zhai Zhigang showed the calligraphy on his own.
C．The Beijing Winter Olympics had come to an end when the astronauts sent their regards.
D．Wang Yaping shared puzzles on red paper scrolls.
（4）Which is the best title of the passage？
A．Chinese folk song "Jasmine Flower" is played on space station.
B．Taikonauts send blessings to the，Beijing Winter Olympics athletes.
C．Taikonauts keep Lantern Festival traditions alive on space station.
D．China makes major breakthroughs in the outer space exploration.組卷：12引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．In May 2012，Australia's Macquarie Dictionary and the McCann Advertising Agency gathered a group of language experts to name a phenomenon common in the age of the smartphone.They called the phenomenon "phubbing"，and defined（定義）it as "the act of snubbing（無視）someone in a social setting by looking at your phone instead of paying attention." It's not the usual way words begin to exist.
A month later the first example of phubbing in a major newspaper appeared in a letter to the editor of The Age，published in Melbourne.Since then，the word has appeared in various media the world over.Phubbing has yet to be fully adopted in the U.S. ，but we have collected some evidence of it in use.
On 29 September 2015，James A.Roberts wrote in the Huffinington Post， "In the present case，phubbing is a combination of the words phone and snubbing.To be phubbed is to be snubbed by someone using their cell phone while in your company.The "phubb" could be an interruption of your conversation with someone when he or she uses their cell phone or is distracted by it （steal glances when they think you're not looking） instead of paying attention to you.Maybe worse，you've been phubbed if someone used their cell phone instead of communicating with you while staying close to you.Oh，the shame. "
The meaning and various forms of the word have yet to settle out.Is it phubbing if you're staring at your tablet instead of your phone？Is the singular noun （and the base form of the verb） spelled phubb，as in the example above，or phub，as in some other sources？These are the sorts of questions we'll need answers to before we're ready to consider phubbing and its relations for entry.In the meanwhile，you can of course use phubbing if you feel the need.It seems we all do these days.
（1）What does Paragraph 1 mainly talk about phubbing？
A．Its usage.
B．Its birth.
C．Its influence.
D．Its definition.
（2）What may phubbing probably lead to according to James A.Roberts？
A．Obvious embarrassment in life.
B．Heavy reliance on cellphones.
C．Complete ignorance by your friends.
D．Permanent breakup of relationship.
（3）What can we learn from the last paragraph about the word phubb？
A．It arouses heated arguments.
B．It proves to be settled.
C．It's not included in a dictionary.
D．It's not difficult to understand.
（4）Which of the following is a suitable title for the text？
A．Where Phubbing Leads Us？
B．Why Phubbing Ruins Our Life？
C．What Makes Phubbing Commonly Seen？
D．How Phone Snubbing Becomes Phubbing？組卷：28引用：5難度：0.5
第三部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）
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8．假定你是某國際學(xué)校的學(xué)生李華。你市正在實(shí)施垃圾分類，請你給21st Century投稿。內(nèi)容包括：
1.垃圾分類的好處；
2.你打算如何做；
3.你的倡議。
注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。組卷：9引用：1難度：0.4
第二節(jié)（滿分25分）
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9．閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Walking across campus with every pair of eyes on you can be embarrassing，especially when you're 13 years old.I looked around me in desperate search of a friendly face，a smile，anything.I was quite disappointed，to say the least.And I，in turn，felt somewhat foolish，walking across campus with a false smile on my face.I was simply attempting to follow the advice my mother had given me years before：when things get awkward，smile.No matter where you are，a smile will always be understood.A smile is universal.At that very moment，however，I felt my mother's advice didn't work.
On top of it all，my mind was racing with questions and concerns typical of any 13-year-old on the first day of school：where would I sit at lunch？Who would I talk to？Not to mention，how would I make friends when I didn't even speak the language？My heartbeat quickened，and I felt nervous.Still，I did my best to maintain calm so as not to let my guard down and reveal to others just how scared I truly was.
When the teacher introduced me to the class as the "American girl"，10 sets of hands immediately shot up.Some students had questions，others wanted to practice their English with me.Because I didn't speak much Chinese yet，I communicated with the other students through hand motions mixed in with broken English and Chinese.Despite the attention，I wasn't sure how much of it was posjye.aiive.It was almost as if they weren't sure what to make of me and I was being examined.Then again，who could blame them？After all，I was the first American ever to attend the school.So essentially，we were all first timers.
注意：
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Then came the first class- Chinese painting.______
As I burnt with great embarrassment，Li Hua，who was next to me，gave me a warm smile.______組卷：13引用：2難度：0.4