2022-2023學(xué)年黑龍江省哈爾濱三中高二（上）第二次驗收英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/12/11 19:0:1
第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分7.5分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中給出的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：How much is the shirt？A.f 19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.答案是B.
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1．What do we learn from the conversation？
A.The man hates to lend his tools to other people.
B.The man hasn't finished working on the bookshelf.
C.The man lost those tools.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．What are the two speakers talking about？
A.A park.
B.A trip.
C.A cinema.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．What does the man mean？
A.He would like to make an appointment for the woman.
B.He thinks it worthwhile to try Santerbale's.
C.He knows a less expensive place for a haircut.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
4．What do we learn from this conversation？
A.The man wants to go to Los Angeles.
B.The man wants to go to San Francisco.
C.There are no flights to Los Angeles for the rest of the day.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
5．What is the woman's opinion of the research paper？
A.It's fine as it is.
B.Only a few changes should be made in it.
C.Major revisions are needed in it.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
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6．聽材料，回答問題。
（1）Why is Ken calling？
A.To ask about the address for the meeting.
B.To ask about the time for the meeting.
C.To remind Andy of the meeting.
（2）Where is Andy？
A.In his office.
B.In the supermarket.
C.In the downtown.
（3）What is Ken's phone number？
A.439-808-7754.
B.493-908-7754.
C.439-908-7754.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
7．聽材料，回答問題。
（1）Which of the following is the man's favorite food？
A.Carrots.
B.Chocolate cakes.
C.Fruits.
（2）What are the two speakers probably doing now？
A.Having a meal.
B.Shopping.
C.Preparing food.
（3）What does the woman say about carrots？
A.It is rich in fibers.
B.It can reduce weight.
C.It contains much vitamin C.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
8．聽材料，回答問題。
（1）Where is the conversation taking place？
A.In the man's house.
B.In the woman's house.
C.In their friend's house.
（2）What color is the meat container？
A.Blue.
B.Yellow.
C.Red.
（3）What is the side dish mentioned by the man？
A.Eggplant with soy sauce.
B.Pork with pineapple.
C.Tomatoes with sugar.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
9．聽材料，回答問題。
（1）Who is learning Chinese probably？
A.Rose.
B.Jane.
C.Jack.
（2）How many children does the woman have？
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
（3）What will the woman do tomorrow？
A.Go to the cinema.
B.Go to the McDonald's.
C.Go to school.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
10．聽材料，回答問題。
（1）What happened to the speaker？
A.He transferred to another post in another city.
B.His colleagues started to get along well with him.
C.His hard work paid off.
（2）What contributions did the speaker make for the company？
A.He helped increase the sales.
B.He helped build a branch company.
C.He helped make new products.
（3）Which of the following statements is TRUE？
A.The speaker's pay rose to ＄15，000 per year.
B.The speaker's department sales increased a lot last year.
C.The speaker refused the rise.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題6分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。
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11．In today's fast-paced world，it's no surprise that everyone is on the hunt for better ways to accomplish more with less online.Thanks to a select few remote collaboration apps，it's now easier than ever to realize the goal regardless of where they are located on the globe.
G Suite
G Suite is a term used to describe Google's collection of productivity apps.They include Google Does （similar to Microsoft Word），Google Sheets （similar to Microsoft Excel），and Google Hangouts，which is a web-based meeting platform.
Process Street
Using Process Street helps keep everyone responsible.Those who use Process Street like the way it securely keeps all members award of exactly what they need to do and by when.Team members can track activity from the dashboard and get noted when tasks are done.
Loom
Loom is a web-based ad-hoc video platform that allows users to record their screens for quick replaying by others.This is great for how-to videos，webinars，and instructional guides.The best part about Loom is that it's free to use.
Skype
Skype is the tried and trusted chatting/ video conferencing platform that has stood the test of time over and over again.Skype.a Microsoft product.jye.ai for fast communication with anyone else who has a login，and it even supports international calling with video.The only downside with Skype is that you need a Microsoft login in order to use it.
（1）Which app can keep a team well informed of assigned tasks？
A．G Suite.
B．Process Street.
C．Loom.
D．Skype.
（2）What should one do before using Skype？
A．Apply for a Microsoft login.
B．Specialize in Microsoft Office.
C．Update the Microsoft system.
D．Record the Microsoft screens.
（3）What do the four apps have in common？
A．They are free of charge.
B．They need to be replayed.
C．They are difficult to access.
D．They can improve efficiency.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.7 -
12．The life of a premature（早產(chǎn)的）baby born during the winter storm in Texas was saved thanks to a team of medical professionals，including a doctor and two nurses who traveled from east Austin to Marble Falls in an effort to save a newborn baby's life.
When Arias began experiencing pains，she and her parents headed to the closest hospital，Baylor Scott & White.Arias gave birth to her daughter，Zaylynn，who weighed just over one pound and was in need of advanced special care.However，the hospital does not offer the specialized care premature babies require.
"We had five or six people out at the nurses' station calling hospital networks all over the state of Texas，" said Meredith Schubert，the labor and delivery nurse on duty when Arias arrived. "Nobody could answer our cry for help."
They finally reached Dr.John Loyd through a patient，division neonatologist chief at Dell Children's Medical Center in Austin，Texas.Around 5 p.m.，after already having worked a full shift，Loyd packed his SUV with equipment and he and two NICU nurses set out for Marble Falls，about 55 miles away.The drive took Loyd and the nurses about two hours as they drove in the night through ice and snow.
After safely arriving at the Marble Falls medical center around 8 p.m.，the Dell Children's crew set up a temporary newborn ICU.Together，the Dell Children's and Baylor Scott & White teams worked around the clock to care for the mother and daughter.
Once the weather cleared enough to allow for a helicopter to safely land，Zaylynn was transferred to Dell Children's，where there is a Level IV newborn intensive care unit.
"It was incredible when the helicopter lifted off.There were tears from all of us，" said Schubert. "It was a huge relief and sense of accomplishment and joy that Zaylynn was doing so well and getting to the place that she needed to be."
Arias told KVUE that she was grateful to the doctors and nurses who worked together to save her daughter.
（1）What did the newborn baby？
A．Professional surgery.
B．Special intensive nursing.
C．Immediate transfer.
D．Experienced doctors.
（2）Which word best describes Schubert's cry for help before reaching Loyd？
A．Timely.
B．Hopeful.
C．Desperate.
D．Encouraging.
（3）What was the most touching part about Loyd？
A．He came with all the necessary equipment.
B．He tried his best to maintain his honor.
C．He had enough bravery to drive at night.
D．He drove to rescue at night in severe weather.
（4）What made the doctors and nurses feel a sense of relief？
A．The fine weather.
B．The baby's improvement.
C．The takeoff of the helicopter.
D．The baby's arrival at its destination.組卷：8引用：4難度：0.7 -
13．Antarctica has actually become a kind of space station-a unique observation post for detecting important changes in the world's environment.Remote from major sources of pollution and the complex geological and ecological systems that are common elsewhere，Antarctica makes possible scientific measurements that are often sharper and easier to interpret than those made in other parts of the world.
Therefore，growing numbers of scientists see Antarctica as a distant-early-warning sensor，where potentially dangerous global trends may be spotted before they show up to the north.One promising field of investigation is glaciology.Scholars from the United States，Switzerland，and France are pursuing seven separate but related projects that reflect their concern for the health of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet-a concern they believe the whole world should share.
The Transantarctic Mountain，some of them more than 14，000 feet high，divide the continent into two very different regions.The part of the continent to the "east" of the mountains is a high plateau （高原） covered by an ice sheet nearly two miles thick."West" of the mountain，the half of the continent south of the Americas is also covered by an ice sheet，but there the ice rests on rock that is mostly well below sea level.If the West Antarctic Ice Sheet disappeared，the western part of the continent would be reduced to a few and far gathering of island.
While ice and snow are obviously central to many environmental experiments，others focus on the mysterious "dry valley" of Antarctica.The valleys contain little ice or snow even in the depths of winter.Through the mountains of southern Victoria Land，these valleys once held enormous glaciers that extended 9.000 feet downside to the Ross Sea.Now the glaciers are gone，perhaps due to the global warming trend during the 10，000 years since the ice age.Even the snow that falls in the dry valleys is blown away by strong winds that roars down from the polar plateau to the sea.
Despite the mysterious aspect of the dry valleys.jye.ai scientists believe they may carry the hope of the environment.Some scientists believe that in some cases the dry valleys may absorb pollutants faster than pollutants enter them.
（1）What is the best title for this passage？
A．Antarctica and environmental Problems.
B．Antarctica：a high plateau.
C．Antarctica：a Unique Observation Post.
D．Antarctica：a Mysterious Place.
（2）What would the result be if the West Antarctic Ice Sheet disappeared？
A．The western part of the continent would be disappeared.
B．The western part of the continent would be reduced.
C．The western part of the continent would become a fragmentary island.
D．The western part of the continent would be reduced to a gathering of island.
（3）Why are the Dry Valleys left bare？
A．Strong wind blows the snow away.
B．It rarely snows.
C．Because of the global warming trend and fierce wind.
D．Ice sheets.
（4）Which of the following is true？
A．The "Dry Valleys" have nothing left inside.
B．The"Dry Valleys" never held glaciers.
C．The"Dry Valleys" may carry a message of hope.
D．The "Dry Valleys" are useless to scientists.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5 -
14．Mass transportation revised the social and economic fabric of the American city in three fundamental ways.It activated physical expansion，it sorted out people and land uses，and it accelerated the instability of urban life.By opening vast areas of unoccupied land for residential expansion，the omnibuses（公共汽車），horse railways，trains，and electric trolleys pulled settled regions outward two to four times more distant form city centers than they were in the premodern era.In 1850.jye.ai example.jye.ai borders of Boston lay scarcely two miles from the old business district：by the turn of the century they extended ten miles.Now those who could afford it could live far from the old city center and still go there for work，shopping，and entertainment.The new accessibility of land around almost every major city sparked an explosion of real estate development and fueled what we now know as urban sprawl.Between 1890 and 1920，for example.jye.ai 250，000 new residential lots were recorded within the borders of Chicago，most of them located in distant areas.
Over the same period.another 550.000 were plotted outside the city limits but within the metropolitan（都市）area.Anxious to take advantage of these areas，real estate developers added 800，000 potential building sites to the Chicago region in just thirty years-lots that could have housed five to six million people.
Of course，many were never occupied：there was always a huge surplus of subdivided，but vacant，land around Chicago and other cities.These demonstrates a feature of residential expansion related to the growth of mass transportation：urban sprawl was essentially unplanned.It was carried out by thousands of small investors who paid little attention to coordinated land use or to future land users.
Those who purchased and prepared land for residential purposes，particularly land near or outside city borders did so to create demand as much as to respond to it.Chicago is a typical example of this process.Real estate subdivision there proceeded much faster than population growth.
（1）With which of the following subjects is the passage mainly concerned？
A．Types of mass transportation.
B．Instability of urban life.
C．How supply and demand determine land use.
D．The effect of mass transportation on urban expansion.
（2）Why does the author mention both Boston and Chicago？
A．To demonstrate positive and negative effects of growth.
B．To use cities with and without mass transportation as examples.
C．To show mass transportation changed many cities.
D．To contrast their rate of growth.
（3）According to the passage，what was one disadvantage of residential expansion？
A．It was expensive.
B．It happened too slowly.
C．It was unplanned.
D．It created a demand for public transportation.
（4）The author mentions Chicago in the second paragraph as an example of a city
A．that is large.
B．that is used as a model for land development.
C．where the development of land exceeded population growth.
D．with an excellent mass transportation system.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5
第四節(jié) 語篇填空（共1小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
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42．The late monarch（女王）（1）
（die） at Balmoral Castle in Scotland last Thursday，（2）（age） 96，and her body was set to be brought back to London（3）Tuesday.Her coffin， （4）will be closed，will be visible to the public 24 hours a day，from 5 p.m.jye.ai September 14th until 6：30 a.m.jye.ai the morning of her funeral，a short（5）（distant）away at Westminster Abbey.
The Times newspaper reports that as （6）as three-quarters of a million people could try to pay（7）（they）respects.Not only （8）she live to be the oldest monarch-only two of her predecessors had lived past the age of 80（9）she also became the longest-serving monarch in the history of the United Kingdom，（10）figure of immovable permanence and dependability on the world stage.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5
第四部分 寫作（滿分25分）
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43．假定你是李華，是校英語報的編輯，近日你從國外網(wǎng)站上了解到一種新型運(yùn)動-plogging（跑步撿垃圾）很受歡迎，請你根據(jù)在英語報上寫一封倡議書，呼吁同學(xué)們積極參與。內(nèi)容包括：
1．介紹plogging；
2．參與plogging的好處；
3．發(fā)出倡議
注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右：
2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
Dear fellow students，
____________
Li Hua組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5