2022年山東省濟(jì)寧市泗水縣中考英語(yǔ)三模試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
二、閱讀理解（共4小題，計(jì)30分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。
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1．
（1）How many topics does the course have？Home Alone Safety for Kids!
You never know when an emergency will happen.Accidents can happen anytime，anywhere，and the solution for avoiding unpleasant surprises is prevention.Come to the course to improve kids' safety!
What it is：This is a safety training course provided by Huawei Elementary School for kids aged 8-12.Through role playing and hands-on activities，children will learn how to take care of themselves while they are home alone.
When：3：30 p.m. -5：30 p.m.，course 1 to4 in one month
Where：In the library of Huawei Elementary School
Topics include：Kitchen safety；Online safety；Fire and storm safety；Basic first aid；Calling 911；Activities for having fun alone
Fees：Free of fees
Sign up：Call Tony Bridge at （250）8930495 or visit www.safetytreeamerica.jye.ai
A．One.
B．Two.
C．Four.
D．Six.
（2）From the advertisement，we learn that.
A．each class lasts for two hours
B．children should pay for the course
C．children can take the training course online
D．children have to meet Tony Bridge to sign up
（3）Which statement is NOT true according to the passage？
A．The course is for kids aged 8-12.
B．The course will last for one year.
C．The course will give kids some basic safety advice.
D．The course will tell kids how to take care of themselves.組卷：4引用：1難度：0.3 -
2．He's all right，my dad.
My dad isn't afraid of anything，even the Big Bad Wolf.
He can jump right over the moon，and walk on the tightrope without falling off.
He can wrestle with giants，or win the father's race on sports day，easily.
He is all right，my dad.
My dad can eat like a horse，and he can swim like a fish.
He's as strong as a gorilla，and as happy as a hippopotamus.
He's all right，my dad.
My dad is as big as a house，and as soft as my teddy.
He is as wise as an owl，except when he tries to help with the housework.
He's all right，my dad.
My dad is a great dancer，and a brilliant singer.
He is fantastic at soccer，and he makes me laugh.A lot.
I love my dad.And you know what？
HE LOVES ME!And he always will.
（1）Why is the sentence "He's all right，my dad. " repeated four times？
A．To show he loves me greatly.
B．To show he is very humorous.
C．To tell he is a great father.
D．To tell he is not afraid of anything.
（2）"My dad can eat like a horse." This means.
A．my dad is too hungry
B．my dad eats a lot
C．my dad likes horse food
D．my dad eats very fast
（3）The poem shows that.
A．a(chǎn)bea.jye.ai dad sometimes dresses up like animals to make me happy.
b.I love my dad very much.
c.my dad always tries to be a good role model for me.
d.he is not my real dad.
e.my dad is a hero in my heart.
B．a(chǎn)bcde
C．bce
D．bcd
（4）Where can you most probably find the material above？.
A．In a children's book
B．In a newspaper
C．In a science book
D．In a history book.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.7 -
3．During the Tang Dynasty （618 -907），Emperor Taizong asked the official Feng Deyi to recommend talented people.However，several months passed，F(xiàn)eng didn't recommend anyone.
"I tried my best，but there are not unusual and well-rounded people at all， " Feng said. "People are like containers.What we need to do is to make good use of their strengths.You should feel ashamed of not noticing talented people.How can you say that there are no talented people in our country？"said the emperor.
In fact，each tool has a special use.A knife is made to cut things while chopsticks are made to pick up food.We can't use a knife as a chopstick.Like a tool，each person has his own strength.Nobody is perfect.We can't expect a person to be good at everything.
With this idea in mind，Emperor Taizong discovered many talented people of different backgrounds.He offered them important jobs，which helped them make the most of their talents.The talented people helped the society develop and created a"golden age".
A good example is Ma Zhou，who grew up in a poor family.Ma gave a lot of useful advice，so Emperor Taizong offered him a job and he rose many times.Ma helped the emperor deal with difficult problems and became a well-known person in history.
（1）Why couldn't Feng Deyi find any talented people in Taizong's opinion？
A．Because his rules were wrong.
B．Because he didn't agree with the emperor.
C．Because he was afraid of making mistakes.
D．Because there were no talented people then.
（2）Knives and chopsticks are compared to.
A．positions
B．strengths
C．tools
D．people
（3）Ma Zhou is a good example of people who.
A．have，no talent but are still useful
B．a(chǎn)re unusual and perfect
C．know when to take a chance
D．show talent in the right place
（4）What can we infer from the text？
A．Opportunity only comes to those who are prepared.
B．Perfect people should be found to develop the society.
C．There is no such a thing as a great talent without great willpower.
D．Talent lies in everyone，but the key is to value and make good use of it.組卷：21引用：2難度：0.8 -
4．You are walking down the street.Suddenly it starts to rain and you don't have an umbrella.What do you do？Run or walk？Most people would rather run because it will get you out of the rain faster.But if you run，you also run into more raindrops.So what should you do？Things are more complicated （復(fù)雜的） than you might think.Franco Bocci，a professor at the University of Brescia in Italy，found that whether you should travel slowly or quickly in rain depends on the wind's direction and your body's shape，according to the BBC.
When there is no wind，and the rain falls directly on you，Bocci suggests you should run and hide as fast as possible.But if the wind comes from behind and blows the rain onto your back，the best thing to do is to walk at the same speed as the wind.This way，both your front and back will stay mostly dry.This is not all.When the wind blows in from the side，you'll have to think about one more thing your body shape.Thinner people are hit by fewer rajye.aidrops.In this case，a fatter person had better run while a thinner person should still try to match their speed to the wind.
In general，the best thing is to run，as fast as you can not always，but in general，" Bocci told BBC News." If you're really thin，probably there will be an optimal speed.Otherwise，it is better to run fast. "In fact，the question of how to hide away from the rain has puzzled scientists for many years.Back in 1987，they thought running or walking didn't really make a difference.Years later they realized wind direction might be a factor.And here，more complicated Word Bank study results have been found by Bocci.
Now you know what to do next time the rain catches you in the street.But the best way to stay dry is still to carry an umbrella.
（1）According to Franco Bocci's study，whether you should run in the rain depends on.
①the wind's direction
②your body's size
③how fast you can run
④how heavy the rain is
A． ①②
B． ③④
C． ②④
D． ①③
（2）According to the text，which is the best way to stay as dry as possible on a rainy day？
A．If there is no wind，walk at your usual speed.
B．If the wind is from behind，run as fast as you can.
C．If the wind is from the front，fat people should match the speed of the wind.
D．If the wind is from the side，thin people should match the speed the wind.
（3）What does the underlined word "optimal" probably mean in Chinese？
A．極限的
B．快速的
C．最佳的
D．緩慢的
（4）The article tells us how to.
A．Keep slim
B．match our speed to the wind
C．escape the rain
D．judge the direction of the wind組卷：5引用：1難度：0.3
三、第II卷（非選擇題共55分）聽(tīng)力填詞（共1小題，計(jì)5分）請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白。根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，寫出可以填入下表1-5空格處的適當(dāng)單詞，每空限填一詞。（獨(dú)白讀兩遍）
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5．
A Notice Where The Students' Union has decided to hold meeting on the（1） .When At （2） on the afternoon of April 5th.What The topic of the meeting is about the （3） around us.What else It's very important and （4） for each student.
Every student should be brave to ask any （5）in the meeting.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5
四、單詞拼寫與運(yùn)用（共8小題，計(jì)8分）根據(jù)句意完成已給出首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示的單詞，使補(bǔ)全后的句子意思通順，語(yǔ)法正確。
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6．The food s
nice but tastes terrible.組卷：4引用：1難度：0.7
七、閱讀表達(dá)（共1小題，計(jì)10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題。
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17．A young man went to visit a wise man who lived deep in the mountain.He wanted to ask for wisdom （智慧） of life.
"Excuse me!Could you tell me what is the most important day in our lives？Is it the day we were born or the day we die？Is it the day we fall in love or the day we are successful？" the young man asked.
"None.The most important day in our lives is today." The wise man replied calmly.
"Why？" the young man was very surprised. "Is it because there is some unusual event taking place today？
"No.Nothing has happened today." "So is it because of my visit？" "Even if nobody visited me today，today is still very important，because today is the only wealth we have. No matter how important yesterday is，it has gone by；no matter how wonderful tomorrow may be，it hasn't come；no matter how ordinary and boring today is，it is in our hands."
The young man still wanted to ask something，but the wise man stopped him and said，"When we are talking about the importance of today，we have wasted a lot of it.That is to say，part of 'today' has passed."
Having understood this，the young man nodded and then went down the mountain.
Actually today is the only wealth and chance we have.Therefore，what we should do now is to forget yesterday and tomorrow and catch hold of today!
（1）Why did the young man want to visit the wise man？ （no more than 15 words）
（2）Did the young man get the answer to his question？ （no more than 3 words）
（3）According to the wise man，what is the most important day in our lives？（no more than 1 word）
（4）將畫線句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。
（5）給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。組卷：5引用：1難度：0.8
八、寫作（共1小題，計(jì)15分）
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18．從2019年新學(xué)期開始，全市中小學(xué)開始開展課后服務(wù)工作，服務(wù)時(shí)間是周一到周五下午正常上課結(jié)束后至18：00．以下是一些人對(duì)此事的看法，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面提示寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文，并闡述自己的看法．
提示：
要求：一些人的觀點(diǎn) 優(yōu)點(diǎn) 1、為晚歸的上班家長(zhǎng)解決了早歸孩子的接送問(wèn)題：
2、為沒(méi)時(shí)間指導(dǎo)孩子學(xué)業(yè)的家長(zhǎng)解決了輔導(dǎo)問(wèn)題．缺點(diǎn) 1、孩子在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)間較長(zhǎng)，不利于身體健康：
2、冬季天黑得早，孩子放學(xué)路上的安全是個(gè)問(wèn)題．你的觀點(diǎn)
1．短文應(yīng)包括要求中的所有信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮．
2．語(yǔ)言通順，語(yǔ)法正確，行文連貫，句式多樣．
3．詞數(shù)：100左右．
參考詞匯：課后服務(wù)after-class service 優(yōu)點(diǎn)advantage 缺點(diǎn)disadvantage
________________________________________________．組卷：7引用：3難度：0.5