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外研版（2019）必修第一冊《Unit 4 Friends forever》2023年同步練習(xí)卷（1）

發(fā)布：2024/10/19 20:0:1

一、完形填空

1．As an old saying goes，"Good fences（柵欄）make good neighbors."With many people（1）

to stay at home during the pandemic，some find good fences can（2）

make good friends.
My family lives next to 99-year-old Mary O'Neill.Although Mary's daughter visits her（3）

，the pandemic leaves the old lady in（4）

.Amazingly，Mary manages to develop a special（5）

with her neighbor-my son-Benjamin Olsen，aged two.Mary（6）

through the fence as Benjamin learns to walk，talk，and（7）

nun and play.And when Benjamin sees Mary，he sees a close friend，and（8）

her "Mimi".Mary will also call out. 'Hey Benjamin!' when she sees him.It's just been so pleasant to watch the（9）

scene.Mary's daughter and I，both（10）

the relationship has a unique function that has kept the elderly woman（11）

the long period of being separated from others.
As the pandemic limitations have lifted，Mary and Benjamin's friendship continues to grow on both sides of the（12）

only now，the gates can be opened.Benjamin（13）

Mary on her steps to play games，blow bubbles and enjoy the activities that bring joy to the pair-one at a young age，and the other with a（n）（14）

heart.
Friendship can just happen in so many different ways.We are（15）

they were able to form this one-pandemic or not，because it means a lot to both sides.

（1）	A．forced	B．a(chǎn)llowed	C．invited	D．sent
（2）	A．never	B．a(chǎn)lso	C．only	D．a(chǎn)lready
（3）	A．more or less	B．one by one	C．now and then	D．up and down
（4）	A．panic	B．loneliness	C．freedom	D．joy
（5）	A．custom	B．a(chǎn)greement	C．interest	D．friendship
（6）	A．visits	B．checks	C．watches	D．passes
（7）	A．a(chǎn)ctually	B．eventually	C．regularly	D．suddenly
（8）	A．calls	B．a(chǎn)ssures	C．makes	D．regards
（9）	A．warm	B．cold	C．bitter	D．strange
（10）	A．doubt	B．a(chǎn)dvise	C．predict	D．believe
（11）	A．resisting	B．defending	C．surviving	D．involving
（12）	A．fence	B．family	C．society	D．road
（13）	A．replaces	B．sends	C．joins	D．inspires
（14）	A．old	B．young	C．close	D．far
（15）	A．confident	B．regretful	C．disappointed	D．moved

組卷：21引用：3難度：0.5

解析

二、閱讀理解

2．Some people say that friendship is the only channel through which human beings can ever experience the value of life.In our daily life，it is likely that you share some common interests with others-they may like the same sport，go to the same school or like the same kind of music as you do.Since you often meet them，they become your acquaintances（相識的人）.Although some people develop many acquaintances，only a few become their good friends in their lifetime because there are differences between acquaintances and friends.
   It is said that true friendship begins when someone knows what you are really like，but still likes you anyway.A true friend shows loyalty（忠誠）from the very beginning of the relationship.A friend will go through challenges to help you without expecting anything in return.A "friend" today may probably become a "true friend" tomorrow when they get involved in unexpected circumstances（條件）together with you-for example，when you are going through a difficult experience and your friend is there to help you out.However，some acquaintances might leave you when you badly need their help.At this time，you can experience what true friendship is.
   In our life，some people seem to go through life with plenty of friends.They may be funny or they may have a bright and pleasant personality（性格）.For these people，wherever they go，people seem to like them and welcome their company.But when they go through challenging life experiences，some of their friends are not there to help them.Therefore we can say some of their friends are not real friends and their friendship is just skin-deep.
   However，others seem to go through life with no friends at all.They like to be alone，to travel by themselves or to do their own things.It's a pity that few of these people find success in life because they have no friends.They lack the best gift in life-friendship.

（1）What can we learn about acquaintances from the passage？

A．You seldom meet them in your life.
B．Not all of them can become your friends.
C．They are sure to become your good friends.
D．They have all of the same interests as you do.
（2）You may get to know the meaning of friendship better when you

.
A．get into trouble
B．see your friend often
C．go to the same school as your friend
D．enjoy the same kind of music as your friend
（3）According to the passage，we can know that

.
A．it's easier to lose a friend than to get one
B．people without friends are always successful
C．it doesn't matter whether one has friends or not
D．people with bright personality are easy to have friends
（4）What does the underlined word "skin-deep" in Paragraph 3 mean？

A．Very deep.
B．Not deep at all.
C．As precious as skin.
D．Hidden under the skin.
（5）What is the author's attitude towards people without friends in their life？

A．Interested.
B．Angry.
C．Hopeful.
D．Regretful.
組卷：14引用：2難度：0.5
解析
3．My roommate Lily was well organised，while I was not.Each of her things had its place，but mine were always hidden somewhere.She even labeled（貼標(biāo)簽于） everything.I always looked for everything.Over time，Lily got neater and I got messier.She would push my dirty clothing over，and I would lay my books on her tidy desk.We both got tired of each other.
    War broke out one evening.Lily came into the room.Soon，I heard her screaming. "Take your shoes away！Why under my bed！" Deafened，I saw my shoes flying at me.I jumped to my feet and started yelling.She yelled back louder.
   The room was filled with anger.We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call.Lily answered it.From her end of the conversation，I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill.When she hung up，she quickly crawled（爬）under her covers，sobbing.Obviously，that was something she should not go through alone.All of a sudden，a warm feeling of sympathy（同情） rose up in my heart.
   Slowly，I collected the pencils，took back the books，made my bed，cleaned the socks and swept the floor，even on her side.I got so lost in my work that I even didn't notice Lily had sat up.She was watching，her tears dried and her expression a kind of disbelief.Then，she reached out her hands to grasp mine.I looked up into her eyes.She smiled at me， "Thanks."
   Lily and I stayed roommates for the rest of the college years.We didn't always agree，but we learned.

（1）How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed？

A．By analyzing causes.
B．By following time order.
C．By showing differences.
D．By describing a process.
（2）What made Lily so angry one evening？

A．She heard the author shouting loud.
B．She saw the author's shoes under her bed.
C．She got the news that her grandma was ill.
D．She couldn't find her books anymore.
（3）Why did the author clean up the room？

A．Because she wanted to show her care for Lily.
B．Because she hated herself for being so messy.
C．Because Lily required her to do so.
D．Because she was scared by Lily's anger.
（4）What might be the best title for the passage？

A．Hard Work Pays Off
B．Learning to Be roommates
C．My Friend Lily
D．How to Be Organised？
組卷：14引用：2難度：0.5
解析

三、信息匹配

4．A friendship can last long if friends trust each other.To avoid problems and misunderstandings in a friendship，it's necessary to have get-togethers to meet each other often and share thoughts and experiences.Here are some fun things to do with friends.
   （1）

These games can include volleyball，football，basketball and adventure sports like horse riding.Form teams with an equal number of players to have an interesting competition.
   Besides outdoor activities，there are many indoor activities to do with friends.You can celebrate a friend's birthday.（2）

And，you can organize a singing competition and give a prize to the winner.
   There are also many fun things to do at night with friends.（3）

You can also attend a party at a nightclub or go for a night show to watch your favorite movie.
   Going for a holiday to a place that is loved by all your friends is one of the interesting and unforgettable experiences.（4）

Visit places with good beaches，like California and Miami to have the best time of your life.Try fishing，if you know its basics and rules.
   The fun things to do with your friends mentioned above will give you a break from your busy life. （5）

As a result，they can help you in the long run.

A.You can watch the stars and skies together.
B.Try your hand at cooking delicious dishes.
C.Since a summer vacation is long，you can visit a faraway place.
D.Moreover，they will improve your relationships with your friends.
E.Nothing is as joyful as playing the games you all like very much.
F.A friend is someone that we trust and that we turn to in times of need and difficulty.
G.Go to a nice restaurant with all your friends to have the dishes that you like most.
組卷：85引用：4難度：0.5
解析

四、選詞填空

5．語境填空.

click，goods，maintain，digital，forever，update，tend，site，acquire，diagram

（1）The

camera was bought online at a low price.
（2）With the development of society，more and more volunteers

to offer their helping hands to people in need.
（3）These

were nice in quality but were at low prices.
（4）In order to

relationships，the two young men get together twice a year.
（5）

the mouse to select what you want and then buy it.
（6）Teachers have to constantly

their knowledge in order to maintain their professional competence.
（7）All the information you

by asking questions will make you more knowledgeable.
（8）The

he drew by himself was of great value for the explorers.
（9）They invested a large sum of money on the foundation of the school

.
（10）People also realized that the supply of coal and gas would not last

.
組卷：3引用：2難度：0.6
解析