2022年廣東省汕尾市中考英語二模試卷

二、語法選擇（共1小題，每小題10分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。

• 1．China is a great country with more than 5，000 years of history.There are many places of interest（名勝古跡）.Some of （1）

  are beautiful mountains，long rivers and fantastic lakes，which attract（吸引） （2）

  tourists from all over the world every year.
     Many mountains，such as Mount Tai，Mount Emei，Mount Hua （3）

  very famous.It is reported that most people like to go Mount Tai to watch the sunrise.
     There are many rivers in China.The Yangtze River is the （4）

  one and the second longest one is the Yellow River.They are the birthplaces of Chinese culture （5）

  Chinese ancestors were born in the areas.
     There are also （6）

  great number of lakes.One of the most famous lakes is the West Lake.Have you heard of the love story about Xu Xian and the White Snake？It is said that the story （7）

  on the West Lake.The West Lake is the best place （8）

  I have ever visjye.aied.It lies in Hangzhou，Zhejiang Province.The scenery（風(fēng)景）is （9）

  attractive that visitors often lose themselves in it.The West Lake has become famous for not only its special scenery but some beautiful poems.The great poets Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo wrote plenty of （10）

  about the lake.
  
  

  （1）	A．them	B．they	C．their	D．themselves
  （2）	A．million of	B．millions of	C．many millions	D．many millions of
  （3）	A．is	B．a(chǎn)re	C．was	D．were
  （4）	A．long	B．longer	C．longest	D．most longest
  （5）	A．until	B．though	C．unless	D．because
  （6）	A． /	B．a(chǎn)	C．a(chǎn)n	D．the
  （7）	A．happens	B．happened	C．was happened	D．was happening
  （8）	A．that	B．who	C．where	D．why
  （9）	A．too	B．such	C．so	D．enough
  （10）	A．poem	B．poems	C．poem's	D．poems'
  組卷：7引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

三、完形填空（本大題有10小題，每小題10分，共10分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。

• 2．Rock climbing（攀巖）did not become a sport until late in the 1900s.But now it has become a popular outdoor activity.While rock climbing may still be necessary for （1）

  climbing，most people just climb low mountains for fun.
     If you have even done rock climbing，you will know that it is not a very （2）

  sport.Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need （3）

  .What most people don't know is that rock climbing is one of the sports that depend on your （4）

  and mind（意志）.
     To climb （5）

  ，you must use wonderful skills.One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face.Another important role is that your arms only hold you （6）

  to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up.The closer you are to the rock face，the easier it is to climb.
     Rock climbing is a wonderful sport.Once you start to learn （7）

  to climb，you'll find more fun.People who like （8）

  such as chess playing or problem-solving may love rock climbing，because they are nearly （9）

  in the way of thinking.For anyone who wants to get into beautiful shape，rock climbing is a fun and good way.Anyone who enjoys a difficult game and loves the outdoors should think of taking rock climbing as a new （10）

  .
  
  

  （1）	A．hole	B．tree	C．stone	D．mountain
  （2）	A．dangerous	B．difficult	C．easy	D．fun
  （3）	A．praise	B．practice	C．speed	D．stress
  （4）	A．body	B．time	C．side	D．step
  （5）	A．lively	B．widely	C．creatively	D．successfully
  （6）	A．a(chǎn)part	B．back	C．close	D．high
  （7）	A．why	B．what	C．where	D．how
  （8）	A．games	B．sports	C．projects	D．outdoors
  （9）	A．difficult	B．the shape	C．different	D．the same
  （10）	A．custom	B．habit	C．hobby	D．memory
  組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

六、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）A. 回答問題（本題共1小題，每小題10分，共10分）請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答所提的問題，把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。

• 7．Puberty（青春期）is the stage of life when young people leave childhood and head into adulthood.It is a difficult process for teenagers because it has an effect on both their bodies and minds.They need to understand what is going on with their bodies，how to deal with those changes and how to start taking responsibility（責(zé)任）for themselves.
      A young person may begin puberty at 8，while another may not start puberty until 14 or 15.In general，girls start puberty before boys do.For both girls and boys，it is usually complete by the age of 18.
      During these years，the body develops in many ways.Feeling will also change quickly.
      Teenage boys at this stage often begin to take unnecessary risks.Their focus is on having fun and being accepted by others.They need to think before they act and make good decisions for themselves.
      A girl's personality often does not develop in the same way as a boy's.Teenage girls sometimes lose confidence in themselves.They are no longer certain about their own feelings.Yet they are usually afraid to tell their parents or teachers about their problems.For this reason，teenage girls should be encouraged to talk about things with trusted adults.
      Parents，schools and communities can do a lot to care for and help young people.It is their responsibility to make sure that young people grow into healthy adults.
  
  （1）Why is it difficult for teenagers to experience the stage of puberty？
  

  
  （2）According to the passage，when does Jane probably begin puberty if her brother Tony begins at 15？
  

  
  （3）What do boys focus on at the stage of puberty？
  

  
  （4）How do girls feel about themselves at the stage of puberty？
  

  
  （5）Who does the author call for to care for and help young people？
  
  組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

B. 書面表達（本題共15分）根據(jù)要求和寫作要點完成短文寫作。請將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置上。

• 8．青春期是人生發(fā)展的一個重要階段，成為更好的自己是青春期發(fā)展的任務(wù)之一。學(xué)校英文報刊發(fā)起"成為更好的自己"的主題征文活動，請你寫一篇英語短文投稿。要求結(jié)合自身經(jīng)歷，從"與人相處"、"生活方式"、"學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣"、"興趣愛好"、"獨立自主"等方面任選2至3項，談?wù)勅绾纬蔀楦玫淖约骸?br />寫作要求：
  1.語句連貫，可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，詞數(shù)80個左右；開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
  2.不能照抄試卷文章；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實名稱和學(xué)生的真實姓名。
      At the stage of puberty，I am going to make myself better.____________________.
  組卷：5引用：2難度：0.5

  解析