北師大版（2019）必修第一冊《Unit 3 Celebrations Lesson 1》2021年同步練習(xí)卷（）

Ⅰ. 單句語法填空

• 1．He could not

  （immediate） accept the post.
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• 2．It was the greatest

  （gather） of world leaders in one place at one time.
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• 3．A lot of money has been spent on the

  （decorate）.
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• 4．Let's

  （summary） what we have learnt today.
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• 5．Please fill in sections 1 and 2 of the

  （attach） form.
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• 6．With

  （expect） faces，children are waiting for the drama to start.
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• 7．The thieves got

  （scare） and ran away.
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• 8．He

  （surround）by a group of young villagers.
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IV. 閱讀理解

• 23．Good tool design is important in the prevention of overuse injuries.Well-designed tools and equipment will require less force to operate them and prevent awkward（別扭的）hand positions.They will allow the worker to keep the elbows（肘）next to the body to prevent damage to the shoulder and arm.
     Overuse injuries can therefore be prevented or reduced if the employer provides，and workers use：
     ●power tools rather than having to use muscle power
     ●tools with specially designed handles that allow the wrist to keep straight（See figure 1）.This means that hands and wrists are kept in the same position as they would be if they were hanging relaxed at a person's side.
     Figure 1.Bend the tool，not the wrist
     ●tools with handles that can be held comfortably by the whole hand.This means having a selection of sizes—remember that tools that provide a comfortable firm hold for a person with a very large hand may be of no use for someone with a very small hand.This is a particularly important consideration for women who may use tools originally designed for men.
     ●tools that do not press fingers（or flesh）between the handles，and whose handles do not have sharp edges or a small surface area.
  
  （1）What is the best title for the passage？

  
  A．Good Tool Design for Women
  B．Importance of Good Tool Design
  C．Tool Design and Prevention of Injuries
  D．Overuse of Tools and Worker Protection
  （2）Which of the following describes a well-designed tool？

  
  A．It's kept close to the body.
  B．It fully uses muscle power.
  C．It makes users feel relaxed.
  D．It will make users use less force.
  （3）What is Figure 1 used to show？

  
  A．The effective use of the tool.
  B．The way of operating the tool.
  C．The proper design of the handle.
  D．The purpose of bending the wrist.
  （4）In choosing tools for women，

  of the handle is the most important.
  A．the size
  B．the edge
  C．the shape
  D．the position
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V. 七選五

• 24．Rich and Famous Twenty years ago the most common ambition of American children was to be a teacher，followed by working in banking and finance，and then medicine.But today's situation is quite different.（1）

  Instead，they most commonly say they want to be a sports star，a pop star，or an actor.In other words，they hope to become a celebrity.
     According to experts，young people desire these jobs largely because of the wealth and the fame.（2）

  Let's take athletes and singers as an example.Their careers are short-lived.Many athletes' best time only lasts a few years and singers can have a very limited career.The field that was once the focus of their lives becomes something they have little or no involvement in.As a result，they'll have a feeling of worthlessness and a lack of control. （3）

  The truth is quite simple：they have been so far removed from it for so long.
     In spite of these disadvantages，there is greater ambition than ever among young people to achieve that status.They are not satisfied just making a living—they want to be rich and famous.Globally，more and more TV shows provide talent competitions where winners can achieve their goals in just a few weeks or months.（4）

  They unrealistically believe that this lifestyle is easily obtained and leads to great satisfaction.
     While many people argue that there is nothing wrong with having such ambitions，others feel that this trend will finally lead to dissatisfaction as more and more people are unable to reach their goals.（5）

  That means they ignore the simple fact that great effort is needed before success.As a result，many people won't realize their childhood dreams，which could have a negative effect on their happiness.
  
  A.The younger generation don't favor these professions any more.
  B.In many ways this has been brought about by the celebrity culture.
  C.Unfortunately，they do not always have a positive effect on people's life.
  D.Besides，it can be difficult for them to adapt back to a normal everyday life.
  E.People no longer have a sense of satisfaction once their goals have been achieved.
  F.This quick way of gaining wealth and fame creates a celebrity culture among people.
  G.The reason is that they don't realize it takes talent and hard work to be rich and famous.
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