2022年山東省德州市夏津雙語(yǔ)中學(xué)高考英語(yǔ)適應(yīng)性試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分37.5分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題2.5 分，滿(mǎn)分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、 C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
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1．Enter DSWF Global Canvas 2022
Global Canvas is an annual children's art competition run by David Shepherd Wildlife Foundation （DSWF）.It's a fantastic way to encourage creativity and display thought and concern for our planet's environment and the incredible wildlife that inhabits it.We're thrilled to announce entries are now open for the DSWF Global Canvas 2022 competition，for which the theme is "Forests of Land and Sea".
DSWF Global Canvas 2022 is free to enter and open to children aged 16 and under - either as a group or an individual.Entries for group and individual categories will be judged separately and in the following age groups：age 4-7 years，age 8-11 years，and age 12-16 years.A group entry can be any size from 2 children up to an entire school!
Any art technique is welcome.Entrants can create an artwork of any size that they like，as long as their entry is based on the theme and the work is original.DSWF always likes to see recycled materials used wherever possible.Please note that you mustn't send us your actual artwork，however.You need to send us a photograph and video of it in addition to completing the relevant group or individual entry form.All entries must be received digitally by 11 June 2022.
Entries will be judged on the quality of art，interpretation of the theme，creativity，and for group entries - level of joint work.The decision of the judges will be final.Competition winners will receive vouchers （代金券） for art supplies，digital animal adoptions and certificates.
（1）How many age groups will the entries be classified into？
A．One.
B．Two.
C．Three.
D．Four.
（2）Which of the following will fail to meet the requirements of this competition？
A．Making an artwork using recycled materials.
B．Creating an artwork with an ancient art form.
C．Delivering an original physical artwork to DSWF.
D．Sending a digital photo of a completed work on May 1.
（3）What is the extra consideration in judging a group entry？
A．Content.
B．Cooperation.
C．Creativity.
D．Complexity.組卷：74引用：6難度：0.6 -
2．Italy's cheap old homes continue to appeal to hundreds of interested buyers，among whom was Roy Patrick，a 67-year-old British who deals in antiques in Italy.Patrick bought an old school house in the mountain village of Carrega for ﹩16，500.It's both an adventure and a joy.
Patrick bought the property quite by accident.When told about the wonders of the village，he toured there to take a look and was instantly struck by the 1930s school building. "The house is particular and the view is unique：The way the sun goes down over the mountains，you'd say 'wow'.It's a fantastic wonderland，" says Patrick.
The property was offloaded by the local government to boost the populations of communities in decline.Since the purchase，he's been visiting every two weeks and finds it has many charms. "Top of the list is the friendliness of the local residents，followed by the breathtaking views I get out of the windows looking across the valley，" he adds.
Patrick's initial encounter with his new home was less than promising.He had to climb through a window to open up the building，which had been shut for decades and whose door was jammed，with the keys nowhere to be found.
However，a later structural disaster turned into a positive story.When an unstable chimney（煙囪） collapsed due to a heavy snow，a neighbor volunteered to climb onto his roof to make it safe.The locals are so welcoming that they are ready to help newcomers.
During the restoration needed to make the old school habitable，Patrick unexpectedly unearthed a great many treasures：dusty piles of old text books，inkwells，pupil registers and other historical items.
Patrick has some advice for those with the thought of buying a house in Carrega：There is absolutely nothing，just great views，pure air and clean surroundings.No bars，supermarkets，or restaurants.A vehicle is essential to move around.However，Carrega does spring to life in the summer when vacationers arrive to relax. "There are nights when people throw a party with loud music，" says Patrick. "Otherwise it's just singing birds and total silence."
（1）What led to Patrick's purchase of the old schoolhouse？
A．The locals' friendly attitude.
B．Its location and rising value.
C．Its uniqueness and surroundings.
D．The government's housing welfare.
（2）What was the government's intention of selling the property？
A．To attract more settlers.
B．To boost local tourism.
C．To preserve village traditions.
D．To reform education system.
（3）What's one of Patrick's added bonuses of getting the house？
A．Acquiring more personal space.
B．Digging up some historical finds.
C．Enjoying a more active social life.
D．Getting free home decoration service.
（4）How does it feel most of the time living in Carrega？
A．Quiet.
B．Lively.
C．Modern.
D．Convenient.組卷：21引用：7難度：0.5 -
3．As the new year approaches，crowds around the world may be expecting whizzes and bangs to light up the sky.The appeal of fireworks could fizzle out with the growing use of drones （無(wú)人機(jī)） for light shows，though.
Ollie Howitt，a leader of SkyMagic，which used a team of 300 drones to create a display for London's new year celebration last year，said demand had increased substantially. "We do think it's going to be something that's ever catching on，as opposed to it being a short-lived sort of fashion people have suddenly got interested in.Drones are reusable and there's no fallout.In that sense they're a very good，sustainable option，" she said.
But not everyone agrees.A spokesperson from the British Fireworks Association said drones could also pose environmental problems. "Suggestions are that drones have less of an impact on the environment，but we have serious concerns about electrical demand and use of lithium batteries which are known not to be all that 'green'，" they said.
An RSPCA spokesperson said that while drones were a possible idea to try to reduce the impact of displays on animals there were downsides. "Drones are not without their own negative issues such as scaring horses or crashing into birds，and can cause disturbance to animals and members of the public.It's therefore important for their effects to be fully considered and measures taken to minimize the chance of accidents，" they said.
Some express the opinion that the use of fireworks and drones don't exclude each ojye.air.The sight，sound and gunpowder smell of fireworks will always provide its own unique thrill.
"We find fireworks work really well when teamed up with drones.But we don't really see it as a one-replacing-the-other at all.We feel as if it's just another tool in the chest for how you enliven the sky and what you want to do with the show you're putting on，" said Howitt，noting that while fireworks give a loud，emotive，big performance，drones offer the chance to tell stories in the sky by using a series of images.
（1）What does the underlined phrase "fizzle out" in paragraph 1 mean？
A．Catch on.
B．Wind up.
C．Create an impact.
D．Make a comeback.
（2）What does Howitt think about a drone display in paragraph 2？
A．It's definitely an upward trend.
B．It'll get us to reflect on energy crisis.
C．It's nothing but a temporary phenomenon.
D．It'll excite the public curiosity about science.
（3）Which of the following may Howitt suggest according to the last paragraph？
A．Promoting the production of drones.
B．Diversifying the functions of drones.
C．Prohibiting the displays of fireworks.
D．Staging drone shows as an alternative.
（4）In which section of a website can we read this text？
A．Advertisement.
B．Business.
C．Health.
D．Environment.組卷：12引用：4難度：0.5
第三部分寫(xiě)作 （共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分15分）第一節(jié)（滿(mǎn)分15分）
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8．假定你是李華，收到美國(guó)好友Peter發(fā)來(lái)的郵件。他稱(chēng)贊中國(guó)舉辦的冬奧會(huì)，表示非常喜歡吉祥物冰墩墩，并詢(xún)問(wèn)冬奧會(huì)對(duì)你的影響。請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一封回信，內(nèi)容包括：
1.表達(dá)感謝；
2.許諾寄去冰墩墩；
3.冬奧會(huì)對(duì)你的影響。
注意：
1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
參考詞匯：吉祥物 mascot 冰墩墩 Bing Dwen Dwen
Dear Peter，
__________
Yours，
Li Hua組卷：18引用：6難度：0.7
第二節(jié)（滿(mǎn)分 25分）
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9．When the last customer left KFC，it was already 10：30 pm.Adam，an 18-year-old college student，dragged himself home.He had been working at KFC for over a month that summer vacation.
Entering his room，Adam found his younger brother Bill sitting on the edge of his bed with an uneasy expression on his face.
"Sorry，Adam.I …I did something wrong，" Bill sprang up and said nervously.
"What is it？"
"This afternoon I sneaked （溜） out for a ride on your motorcycle and accidentally hit our neighbor Osman Brook's car I was so scared and I …I hurried home in panic."
"Is the car seriously damaged？"
"The left headlight got broken."
"It's truly your fault and it's really dangerous to ride a motorcycle at your age.Besides，it's illegal，" Adam raised his voice，obviously annoyed.Hearing this，Bill lowered his head and bit his lips hard.
"Anyway，it's no use crying over spilt milk.I will deal with it tomorrow.Now you go to bed and have a good sleep."
The next morning when Adam got up，Bill was still sleeping soundly.Adam was more determined about what he ought to do as an elder brother.
After breakfast，Adam took out all the money he had earned and went out of the house with it.In the yard he saw his motorcycle，on whose side the scratches （劃痕） were clearly visible.Adam shook his head and sighed slightly.Then he squared his shoulders and quickened his pace to Osman's house.
When he arrived，he was welcomed by Osman's wife Mary，who told him that Osman had gone to the garage to have his car repaired.
"I have something important to tell him.Can I wait until he comes back？" Adam requested eagerly.
"Of course.He should be home soon，" Mary invited Adam in，served him a cup of coffee and began chatting with him.
After half an hour，the door opened and in came Osman.Having said hello to each other，Osman and Adam both sat down on the sofa.
注意：
1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Adam cleared his throat and began to speak.______
Just then，there came a knock at the door.______組卷：14引用：7難度：0.4