2023年廣東省東莞市可園中學(xué)中考英語一模試卷

一、語法選擇題 在各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有一項(xiàng)是最符合題意要求的答案。

• 1．I live on the twelfth floor of a building.I have to take the lift（1）

  up and down every time.One afternoon，at about four o'clock，I was in a hurry to get home.I got into the lift quickly and pressed Button（按鈕）12.
     The lift started to go up，but it was（2）

  than usual.And then，on the halfway，it suddenly stopped（3）

  two floors.I didn't know what happened.I asked for help very loudly.But nobody answered.Then the light suddenly went out，I was alone in the dark.So I started to cry and beat the door of the lift，but still（4）

  didn't work.I felt（5）

  and pressed all the buttons.And just at the same time，a bell far away was ringing.It was the fire alarm.I thought the whole building was on fire.（6）

  unlucky boy!
     Just at that time，the lift（7）

  very slowly.It stopped on the first floor，and the door opened.（8）

  man was standing there."How long have you been here？It is right that you pressed the alarm jye.aiton.But haven't you learned to read in your school？"He pointed at a small piece of paper（9）

  was put up on the wall beside the lift.It said，"Attention!This lift（10）

  from 4 p.m.jye.ai 5 p.m.jye.ai Thursday，March 13.Don't take the lift during the time."Hearing this，I felt very embarrassed.
  
  

  （1）	A．go	B．going	C．to go
  （2）	A．slow	B．slower	C．slowest
  （3）	A．a(chǎn)round	B．between	C．a(chǎn)mong
  （4）	A．it	B．this	C．that
  （5）	A．help	B．helpful	C．helpless
  （6）	A．How	B．What a	C．What an
  （7）	A．moved	B．has moved	C．was moving
  （8）	A．A	B．An	C．The
  （9）	A．who	B．which	C．what
  （10）	A．repairs	B．will repair	C．will be repaired
  組卷：15引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

二、完形填空 通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。

• 2．A 24-year-old woman became the talk of social media in South Korea.Ji-hyeon Kwak，who（1）

  South Korea，has explained how she saved ?63，000 in four years to buy her first house---by spending just ?5 each month on food.
     When Ji-hyeon Kwak was 19 years old，she began（2）

  .She（3）

  realized that she needed to save money if she was ever going to get her own place to live.The young woman（4）

  to put enough aside（積蓄）every month to save over ?f63，000 in the past four years.That meant she would soon get her own place to live.
     The thrifty（節(jié)儉的）woman makes ?1，255 a month.But，as you can imagine，saving that much money on such a small salary wasn't（5）

  .She had to be very thrifty.
     In order to save（6）

  ，she walked two hours a day rather than pay for public transport，and only drank tap water（7）

  bottled water.If she happened to drink bottled water，she would save the bottles and sell them for money
     She said，"I got a job when I was 19 years old.I've been working until now.I have achieved ?63，000 in four years by working on a side job.But I have no（8）

  . "
     Ji-hyeon Kwak is now the（9）

  of her first house.She said，"I was so surprised that I won the first challenge.I wondered if it was a dream or real life."However，there are also those who told her that she was too（10）

  to be so thrifty，and that she should enjoy life a bit more at such an early age.Life is not only about a living place.
  
  

  （1）	A．lives on	B．leaves for	C．lives in	D．lands on
  （2）	A．collecting	B．working	C．learning	D．traveling
  （3）	A．probably	B．politely	C．a(chǎn)ctually	D．carefully
  （4）	A．complained	B．remembered	C．continued	D．managed
  （5）	A．difficult	B．proud	C．simple	D．interesting
  （6）	A．money	B．water	C．time	D．space
  （7）	A．a(chǎn)s for	B．a(chǎn)s well	C．a(chǎn)cross from	D．instead of
  （8）	A．mistakes	B．regrets	C．chances	D．challenges
  （9）	A．owner	B．clerk	C．guard	D．buyer
  （10）	A．strong	B．honest	C．young	D．serious
  組卷：28引用：2難度：0.2

  解析

六、 讀寫綜合回答問題請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提 供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題，要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置（本大題分為A、B 兩部分，共25分）

• 7．Chinese calligraphy（書法）is a traditional art of writing Chinese characters.Chinese scripts are the seal（篆），the official（隸），the regular（楷），the cursive（草）and the running（行）.Different styles stand for different thoughts and emotions.The writing brush，Chinese ink，paper and ink stone are necessary materials and tools.They are known as the Four Treasures of the Study.
      To write calligraphy，first of all，prepare the four treasures and lay out the paper.Then pour the ink into the ink stone tile（硯臺(tái)）.Next，hold the brush tightly with the thumb，index finger（食指）and middle finger of the right hand.Finally，dip the brush in the ink and write on the paper.
      It's not easy to write calligraphy.We need a long time of hard training to write beautifully.There were many famous calligraphers（書法家） in history such as Ouyang Xun，Yan zhengqing ，Liu Gongquan and Zhao Mengfu，Calligraphers have created plenty of masterpieces which has been passed from generation to generation.Sometimes students are organized to admire the works of famous calligraphers.One of the most famous masterpieces is Orchid Pavilion Preface（蘭亭序）by Wang Xizhi，another famous calligrapher in history.
      Actually，writing Chinese calligraphy is a good way to keep calm.It's a kind of high-level hobby in China.So on Chinese New Year's Eve，many Chinese people can write couplets（對(duì)聯(lián)）themselves and hang them on the door.It's a symbol of good wishes for the coming year.
      It's very meaningful to spread our culture to future generation.We should try our best to learn calligraphy and carry it forward.
  
  回答下列問題：
  （1）What are known as the Four Treasure of the Study？

  
  （2）How can you write beautifully？

  
  （3）How many famous calligraphers are mentioned in this whole passage？

  
  （4）Why do many Chinese people hang couplets on the door？

  
  （5）What can you do if you want to calm down according to paragraph four？
  組卷：16引用：5難度：0.5

  解析

七.書面表達(dá)（15分）

• 8．假如你叫李明，你所在學(xué)校準(zhǔn)備宣傳書寫的重要性，你作為一名書寫愛好者，你將給同學(xué)們進(jìn)行經(jīng)驗(yàn)介紹。介紹的內(nèi)容包括：
  1）簡單介紹你怎樣進(jìn)行書寫訓(xùn)練；
  2）書寫的重要性（至少兩點(diǎn)）；
  3）鼓勵(lì)同學(xué)們練好書寫。
  注意：寫作詞數(shù)80詞左右；請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡相應(yīng)位置作答。參考單詞：handwriting書寫。
                
  組卷：17引用：4難度：0.6

  解析