2022-2023學(xué)年山東省青島市高三（上）期初英語試卷

第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分7.5分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

• 1．What will the man do？
  A.Head for lunch.
  B.Meet the manager.
  C.Lend a hand.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．Where are probably the speakers？
  A.In a kitchen.
  B.In a restaurant.
  C.In a supermarket.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 3．Why was Jenny absent from school？
  A.She was ill.
  B.She overslept.
  C.She had to look after her mother.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 4．What are the speakers talking about？
  A.A holiday plan.
  B.The man's relatives.
  C.The man's invitation.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 5．How does the woman sound？
  A.Helpful.
  B.Grateful.
  C.Anxious.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

• 6．（1）What is the woman dissatisfied with about the red sweater？
  A.The price.
  B.The style.
  C.The material.
  （2）What is the woman likely to do next？
  A.Go to another store.
  B.Try on the green dress.
  C.Buy the pink dress.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）

• 18．假定你是李華，你的英國筆友Charlie詢問你今年的暑假生活。請你用英文給他寫一封郵件，分享一件你做過的有意義的事。內(nèi)容包括：
  1.你的經(jīng)歷；
  2.個人感受。
  注意：
  1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；
  2.請?jiān)诖痤}卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
  組卷：3引用：2難度：0.4

  解析

第二節(jié)（滿分25分）

• 19．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。
     Watering is key to growing plants well，so here we look at how to get it just right.This not only means providing the water our gardens need but using it wisely.Water is a precious resource and supplies in the UK are under pressure from the effects of climate change，population increase and the need to protect the environment.Generally，several aspects need to be considered.
     When to water
     Water in the mornings，if you can，as this is when the sun comes up and plants start to transpire（蒸騰）in sunlight，drawing water from the soil，through their roots，up their stems and to their leaves.Evening watering is also fine，as the cooler conditions mean less water is lost to evaporation（蒸發(fā)）.Watering in the heat of the day is not a good idea，as much water is lost through evaporation from the surface of the soil.Plants will use water more efficiently if watered in the cooler parts of the day.
     How to water
     Watering thoroughly matters.It helps get the water down to the deeper root tips where it's needed.But，equally important，the soil doesn't have to be really wet all the time because plants roots need air as well as water to grow well.Otherwise，there might be no flower or fruit，and even a worse result might come along.
     Other tips
     To use water in the most economical way，it's good to learn different plants' watering requirements.For example，a container plant in hot sunny weather may need watering daily，whereas a mature shrub might only need a drink in extreme drought.Annual flowers and vegetables produced in the spring are likely to need more watering than self-sown or autumn grown plants as they have new and shallow root systems.So，don't treat all the plants in the same way.
  組卷：5引用：3難度：0.5

  解析