2023年浙江省溫州市永嘉縣等五地中考英語二模試卷
發(fā)布：2024/5/3 8:0:9
一、完形填空（共15分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
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1．There are many things in life that impress you deeply.For me，there is one thing I still remember now.
One year，my family and I were on vacation in southern Mexico.When we were enjoying the beautiful sights near the sea， （1）that was bright silver caught my eyes.
It was a ring!It looked （2）.It must be worth thousands of dollars，and the owner must（3）a lot.When I got back to the hotel，I took the ring to the manager and told him that I found it in the water off the（4）.He promised me that he would send out a message that a（5）had been found.
That evening，while having dinner，we heard a woman cheering in a loud voice. （6）had just got the ring back!I saw her standing with the hotel manager.He raised his hand and pointed at me，and then the woman （7）came over and introduced herself.She told me that she swam with the ring and （8）it that morning.When she went back to the beach to （9）it，she failed.We had a dinner together，celebrating our good luck that night.That day was so special for both of us，and it was（10）Christmas in July.
The next day when I checked out of the hotel，the bill had been paid by the woman.I felt touched.I have to say that when I saw that ring for the first time，I had an idea to （11）it or sell it.However，it didn't take me long to realize that the only thing to do was to look for （12）the owner was.I was so glad that I had done the right thing when I saw the （13）look on that woman's face after she got her ring back.
Sometimes，when something happens，you may hesitate， （14）you know what the right thing to do is.When you do it，you will feel good about it，and perhaps you can also get an （15）surprise.This is the lesson I learnt that day.（1） A．nothing B．a(chǎn)nything C．something D．everything （2） A．lovely B．common C．colorful D．expensive （3） A．worry B．learn C．thank D．surprise （4） A．hill B．park C．beach D．hotel （5） A．bill B．gift C．dollar D．ring （6） A．He B．She C．We D．You （7） A．proudly B．excitedly C．nervously D．peacefully （8） A．lost B．threw C．washed D．repaired （9） A．hand in B．put on C．look for D．deal with （10） A．for B．like C．a(chǎn)bout D．a(chǎn)gainst （11） A．drop B．keep C．pick D．a(chǎn)ccept （12） A．who B．how C．what D．which （13） A．serious B．special C．strange D．cheerful （14） A．so B．a(chǎn)nd C．but D．because （15） A．unpaid B．unseen C．undecided D．unexpected 組卷：9引用：2難度：0.5
二、閱讀理解（共30分）
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2．
（1）Nemo's garden in Italy isUnderwater farm We grow vegetables on land and in space.How about underwater？Look at Nemo's garden in Italy.It's the world's first underwater green house.The garden is made up of six to nine big plastic bubbles*.They stay about 4.5 to 11 meters under the sea.Each can hold 2000 litre of air.Scientists grow over 100 different kinds of vegetables there，including tomatoes and beans. How to grow vegetables underwater ①Water the vegetables
Sunlight goes through the water and warms the wet air in each bubble.Salt goes out.Fresh water is left and waters the plants.②Watch the vegetables
There are sensors* in the bubble to check conditions for the growth of plants.
③Pick the vegetables
People swim inside the bubble.They put plants in clean plastic bags and bring them on land.
Did you know？Underwater vegetables are richer in nutrition* than those grown on land.They may help to solve future food problems in places without enough fresh water and land. .
A．a(chǎn) big famous garden on land
B．a(chǎn) green house in the water
C．planted with different flowers
D．formed with over ten bubbles
（2）When we plant vegetables underwater，.
A．we can pick them on ships
B．fresh water can be left by sunlight
C．there is less nutrition in them
D．temperatures are checked by ourselves
（3）The passage is probably taken from a magazine about.
A．a(chǎn)rt
B．city
C．science
D．culture組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5 -
3．Vanuatu is a nation of small islands in the South Pacific.It is one of the smallest countries in the world.But for those interested in adventure sports，it's a perfect place.Vanuatu's islands offer visitors two of the most exciting and dangerous activities in the world：volcano surfing and land diving.
Volcano Surfing
On Tanna Island，Yasur is one of Vanuatu's few active volcanoes.It erupts almost every day，sometimes several times a day.For centuries，both locals and tourists have climbed it to visit the top.Recently，people have also started climbing Yasur to surf the volcano.In some ways，volcano surfing is like surfing in the sea，but in other ways，it's very different.A volcano surfer tries to escape the erupting volcano—without being hit by flying rocks!It's fast，fun，and dangerous.
Land Diving
Most people are familiar with bungee jumping，one of the most exciting and dangerous sports.But did you know that bungee jumping started on Pentecost Island in Vanuatu almost 15 centuries ago？The activity called land diving is part of a special ceremony.A man ties two tree vines* around his feet.He then climbs a wooden tower around 20 to 30 meters high，crosses his arms，and jumps jye.aiadfirst.He tries to touch the earth with the top of his head—without breaking the vines or hitting the ground hard.Every spring，local boys and men still perform this amazing test of bravery.Women are not allowed to dive，but they support the divers by dancing and singing at the bottom of the tower.Many tourists come to the island every year to watch this ancient tradition.
（1）According to the passage Vanuatu is.
A．famous for adventure sports
B．a(chǎn) place with the smallest island
C．a(chǎn) big country in Pacific Ocean
D．too dangerous for people to visit
（2）From Paragraph 2，we can see Pictureis volcano surfing.
A．
B．
C．
D．
（3）What can we know about land diving according to the passage？
A．It was first called bungee jumping.
B．It is modern and popular in big cities.
C．It started almost in the 15th century.
D．It requires people to jump with heads down.
（4）Which is the best title for the passage？
A．Adventure Islands
B．Fast Sports
C．Excited Tourists
D．Special Traditions組卷：3引用：2難度：0.5
五、語法填空（共10分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。
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8．Mozart—the Wonder BoyDo you know Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart？The great composer，Mozart，enjoyed（1）
（write） music when he was just a little boy.Here's（2）story about him.
Mozart's father used to give his elder sister music lessons on the piano.Little Mozart watched and listened while they（3）（have） the music lessons.He looked forward（4）the music lessons with them.So，one day little Mozart asked his father if he could have a lesson.But his father said it was too early for him（5）（start）.
When his father and sister left the room，little Mozart went up to the piano and pressed the keys.The music sounded（6）（wonder）.His father heard it and came to see what happened.No one could imagine（7）amazed the father was!He decided to give his little boy music lessons.Soon，little Mozart became the one who learnt（8）（fast） in his family.When little Mozart started to write music by（9）（he），his father was more surprised.Little Mozart was an amazing child，a born（10）（music）.組卷：8引用：2難度：0.5
六、書面表達（本題有1小題，共20分）
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9．學校英語報正在征集優(yōu)秀推文，鼓勵同學們積極參與家務勞動。假如你是李華，請以"Housework in my life"為題，根據(jù)下表，分享你做家務的情況，并簡單談談你的看法。
注意：Housework in teenagers' life Housework Frequencies（check?） every day often sometimes seldom never clean the house. cook dinner … Opinions about doing housework：
（1）短文應包括所有要點，條理清楚，行文連貫，可適當發(fā)揮；
（2）短文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名和地名；
（3）詞數(shù)110詞左右。
Housework in my life________________________________________________________________________________________組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5