2022年河南省南陽市南召縣中考英語三模試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
二、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題10分，共40分）
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1．閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。
Hearst Castle is a park on the central California coast.Although it's far from any urban（城市的） center，it attracts about one million visitors per yer.
Guided Tours
*Tour 1 is recommended for first-time visjye.aiors.It now includes the movie，Hearst Castle Building the Dream.
*Tour 2 looks at the Castle's North Wing，guest rooms and guest house Casa del Monte.
*Tour 3 includes the impressive gardens and grounds，the largest guest house，the wine basement.
*Tour 4 gives visitors a closer look at the main house's upper floors，the libraries，and the kitchen.
The evening tour allows visitors to experience the Castle at night as one of the Hearst's own visitors might have.
Ticket Price
Reservation （預(yù)訂） InformationTours Adult Aged 6-17 Children under 6 Tourl-4 ＄20 ＄10 Free Evening Tour ＄25 ＄15
Tickets may be bought at the Visitor Center.They can also be booked online now or by calling 1-800- 444-4445 .See below for times.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案.Reservation Call Centre Hours Months Monday-Sunday March-September 8 a.m.to5 p.m. October-February 9 a.m.to4 p.m.
（1）You can choose Tour 1 to.
A．take a look at the kitchen
B．experience the Castle at night
C．visit the largest guest house
D．see a movie
（2）If a father takes Tour 2 with his 3-year-old son，how much will they pay？
A．＄20
B．＄25.
C．＄30
D．＄40
（3）How many ways can the visitors buy the tickets？
A．One.
B．Two.
C．Three.
D．Four.
（4）What time can we book tickets by calling？
A．At 8 a.m.jye.ai Monday in March.
B．At 9 p.m.jye.ai Tuesday in March.
C．At 7 a.m.jye.ai Friday in September.
D．At 6 a.m.jye.ai Saturday in October.
（5）Amy is a book lover，which tour will she probably choose？
A．Tour 1
B．Tour 2
C．Tour 3
D．Tour 4組卷：1引用：1難度：0.6 -
2．Our teacher gave us a task called "secret friends" for the coming week.With our eyes closed，we drew （抽?。?a name of a classmate from a basket.We were supposed to do nice things for our friends without letting them know who was doing it.We could leave encouraging notes or cards on their desks or in their schoolbags.
Soon，the task was turned into a competition of giving gifts instead of notes.Everyone was getting cool presents except me.I received nothing but cards with nice words about me.On the last morning，I finally got a package.When I opened it，the girls around all laughed.It was perfumed powder （香粉），an"old lady"gift.My face went red.
I tried to forget about the embarrassing gift，but when the girls mentioned it again in the washroom，I joined in
" I'm your secret friend. "It was Rachel. "I'm sorry about the gift，" she said to me in a low voice.
From a poor family she was often laughed at by those with rich parents.Yet she just bore （忍受） everything silently.
I was sick to my stomach as my hurtful words ran through my mind.She had heard everything.How could I have been so cruel？
Later I learned that she had felt bad all week about not being able to leave me any cool present and her mum had given up her only luxury （奢侈品）.
I told her that I had only said those things to try to fit in （融入）.
"We aren't that different from each other，are we？" she smiled understandingly.Her simple words，spoken from her heart
（1）What was the task given by the teacher？
A．Helping their deskmates with their study.
B．Sharing lunch with one of their classmates.
C．Drawing a picture of one student in their class.
D．Doing nice things for a classmate secretly.
（2）What does the underlined word "it" refer to in the passage？
A．The note.
B．The card.
C．The package.
D．The schoolbag.
（3）Why did the writer say those hurtful words？
A．Because she thought the gift was cheap.
B．Because she tried to fit in.
C．Because she hated those girls.
D．Because she wanted to be the leader.
（4）How did the writer feel when she heard what Rachel said？
A．Sorry.
B．Pleased.
C．Angry.
D．Proud.
（5）What's the best title for the passage？
A．Please understand and respect others.
B．The differences between poor and rich.
C．Please be brave to tell the truth.
D．The good relationships between classmates.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.7 -
3．Part of Earth's beauty comes from its jye.ais.Ocean scientists study the chemical make-up of the ocean，weather patterns，the geography of the ocean floor，and many other areas.Their work is exciting although sometimes dangerous.Using technology to do certain tasks helps.For example，robotic arms are used for very dangerous tasks.
One basic part of ocean study is understanding waves and how they work.Wind is the great maker of waves.The waves we know are mostly produced by winds blowing over the sea.They are directly connected with the wind speed and the time that wind lasts.
Sometimes ocean life can be seen in the wave.Living things seem to be staying within the wave，moving slowly inside it as if they were weightless.Besides the beauty of waves，scientists are interested in their technical ways.The diagram of waves shows how scientists examine jye.ai.Waves are measured（測(cè)量）from the top（crest）to the bottom（trough）.This allows scientists to find out the height of a wave.They also measure waves from crest to crest to determine（測(cè)定）the length of a wave.
During serious storms，huge waves might cut a sea ship apart.Ships are at great risk of winding up as broken pieces after being hit by the force of a huge wave.By understanding the ocean，scientists can prevent this break-up of ships by predicting when the water will be too dangerous for people and their ships.The study of waves and the ocean also allows scientists to make sure how certain beaches were formed.By studying the oceans，a great deal can be learned about the surface we live on.
（1）The reason why robotic arms are used is that.
A．certain tasks are very dangerous
B．the tasks are exciting
C．the oceans are beautiful
D．there are many studying areas
（2）What can we learn from the second paragraph？
A．Waves can make wind.
B．Most waves are produced by winds.
C．Scientists make most waves.
D．Waves have nothing to do with wind.
（3）What is the meaning of "the length of a wave" according to Paragraph 3？
A．The beauty of huge waves.
B．The technical way to study the sea.
C．The distance from crest to crest.
D．The distance from the top to the bottom of a wave.
（4）Which of the following statements are RIGHT according to the passage？
①Scientists can decide the weather patterns.
②We can't find living things in the waves.
③By studying the ocean，scientists can prevent the break-up of ships.
④The study of waves helps scientists know how certain beaches were formed.
A．①③
B．②④
C．③④
D．②③
（5）Where is the passage probably from？
A．A diary entry.
B．A fairy tale.
C．A travel guide.
D．A science magazine.組卷：7引用：2難度：0.8
五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話
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8．根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話的意義連貫，完整。
（On a hot summer day，Bob（B） is talking to his friend Ann（A） at the beach.）
B：Hi，Ann!I'm really happy to see you again. （1）？
A：Pretty good!Nice to see you，too!
B：It's great that you come to join us!
A：I came because I like your idea：when you give，you're rich.
B：Right.That's why we had this plan to get our clean beach back. （2）？I remember he had the same idea and said he would try his best to come over.
A：I don't think he's coming.（3）.
B：Let's forget about him.He only talks a lot but seldom does anything.
A：（4）？Maybe Steve and Helen will help us.
B：OK.That's great.
A：（5）？Should we pick up those bottles first？
B：Sure，let's go.組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5
六、書面表達(dá)（20 分）
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9．在我們的學(xué)習(xí)和生活中，能夠全身心地投入到一件事情中去，享受做事情的過程，是一種幸福!但求耕耘，不問收獲!
某英文網(wǎng)站正在開展以"全身心投入（Devotion）"為主題的征文活動(dòng)。假如你是李華請(qǐng)用英語寫一篇短文投稿，談?wù)勛约喝硇耐度胱瞿呈碌慕?jīng)歷，以及自己的感受。
提示詞語：improve，effort，form a good habit
提示問題：What did you devote yourself to？
How did you do it？
What have you learnt from the experience？組卷：46引用：3難度：0.2