2023年貴州省貴陽市南明區(qū)中考英語二模試卷

一、完形 閱讀下面短文， 從短文前的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一個為多余選項。

• 1．

  A．the B．from C．should D．if E.and F.jye.ai G.jye.ai

  In Germany，most children learn how to ride their bikes when they are quite young.But（1）

  they want to ride bikes by themselves on the road，they have to pass a test.The test is quite like our driving test.
     First，the students must learn how to ride bikes safely on the road.They will have about 30 classes.Each student has a book and（2）

  book tells how to keep safe on the road，how to keep others safe and what to do if they get hurt.Look at the picture.Here is a page from the book.It tells the students the right way to turn（3）

  .After the classes，the students will have two written tests.Then they will do some riding practice at school.Some policemen will come（4）

  give them more guides.
     At last，the students will have a test on the road.Some policemen will grade the students.If they pass the test，they（5）

  get a bike license.Then they are ready for the road.
     We all know German people are very precise（一絲不茍的）.We can see this（6）

  their riding test for the primary school students.Not only can the students learn usual riding skills，but also they can learn the spirit of the country at the same time.
  組卷：6引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

二、完形填空 閱讀下面短文， 從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中， 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

• 2．I couldn't believe it when I saw the information "Cindy—Soloist（獨唱者）" on the poster of the New Year's Concert.Not because it was my（1）

  ，but because it wasn't Renee's.Renee and I had been classmates since kindergarten.She was always wherever I was and she was always ahead of me.
     So this time when our teacher Ms.Jenny told us who were chosen for the performance，I wasn't（2）

  when Renee's name was on the list and mine wasn't. "So，what else is（3）

  ？" I thought to myself.Then I saw Ms.Jenny walking to me： "Cindy，you will have to start（4）

  with me from now on.The solo needs more preparation."
     Solo？I got the solo？I looked at Renee.She（5）

  and gave me the thumbs-up sign.
     Now the day finally came.We were on the stage，everything was ready.But I couldn't breathe or think.More importantly，I couldn't sing.Ms.Jenny began to be a little（6）

  .
     "You can do it，Cindy，" Renee whispered（小聲說）from behind me. "And I know you can."
     I took a deep breath，opened my mouth and sang out as（7）

  as I could.The rest of the performance went well and it was a great（8）

  .
     "Thanks，Renee，" that was all I could say. "It was（9）

  ，you've always been there for me.All these years and all the things we've done together!" Renee gave me another（10）

  and said. "What are friends for？"
     Friends？I said slowly，beginning to like the feeling of being her friend.
  
  

  （1）	A．club	B．name	C．hobby
  （2）	A．interested	B．scared	C．surprised
  （3）	A．right	B．new	C．popular
  （4）	A．practicing	B．celebrating	C．comparing
  （5）	A．smiled	B．shouted	C．cried
  （6）	A．angry	B．worried	C．sleepy
  （7）	A．loudly	B．quickly	C．quietly
  （8）	A．challenge	B．mistake	C．success
  （9）	A．something	B．nothing	C．everything
  （10）	A．hug	B．prize	C．chance
  組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

三、閱讀（共3小題； 每小題8分， 滿分24分）閱讀下面三個語篇， 從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中， 選出最佳選項.

• 3．As we all know，China's railway is developing fast and now is playing an important role in everyone's daily lives.Let's learn more about it from the following information.
  
  （1）There were all together

  of railway network in China in 2021.
  A．150，000 km
  B．40，000 km
  C．190，000 km
  （2）We can get

  kinds of information about railway development in the material.
  A．two
  B．three
  C．four
  （3）Which of the following statements is FALSE？

  
  A．High-speed trains cover all cities and counties.
  B．China has a good quality of railway in the world.
  C．We can order food online on the Fuxing high-speed railway.
  （4）Where can we most probably read the material？

  
  A．In a storybook.
  B．In a science magazine.
  C．In a movie review.
  組卷：5引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

• 4．Toys and games are fun，but inventing them is serious business.Big toy companies treat it even more serious，because the more toys they sell，the more money they make.They have adults who do nothing but think up new toys.Sometimes they even work in locked rooms so no one can steal their ideas!
     But not every new toy is invented that way.Some of the best inventions are made by kids.Thirteen-year-old Casey Golden loved to play golf.He invented a way to make the game more fun.He invented a new golf tee（球座）.It is called the Bio tees.Most golf tees are made from wood，but Casey's tee is made out of recycled paper.It does not harm the environment.Casey started his own company to make his new tee.He's already had orders for millions of them.
     Jessica Peach invented a toy when she was only eight.Jessica likes to jump rope.She jumps alone and she jumps with friends.To jump alone，you need a short rope.With friends，you need a long rope.So Jessica invented a new kind of jump rope.The length of Jessica's jump rope can be modified.It can be made long to jump with friends.Or it can be made short to jump alone.When you finish jumping，you can even turn the jump rope into a belt.Now Jessica has a business to sell her jump ropes.
     Do you have a great idea for a new invention？Give your idea a try.It may become the next Biotee or latest jump ropes.
  （1）Workers in big toy companies sometimes work in the locked room to

  .
  A．keep their ideas safe
  B．play games with each other
  C．count the money they've made
  （2）Which of the following sayings is closely related to Casey Golden's story？

  
  A．Interest is the best teacher.
  B．When in Rome，do as Romans do.
  C．A thousand-mile journey starts with a single step.
  （3）The underlined word "modified" in Paragraph 3 means

  in English.
  A．measured
  B．recorded
  C．changed
  （4）What is the correct structure of the passage？ （P₁=paragraph 1）

  
  A．
  B．
  C．
  組卷：3引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

七、閱讀下面短文， 在空白處填入1個適當的詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。

• 13．Ma Chunlin，a young man from Chengdu，was born in 1995.Many years ago，when Ma stepped into the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau（青藏高原），（1）

  first snowy mountain he saw was Mount Qomolangma.This became the （2）

  （begin）of his story with Mount Qomolangma.
     Last year，Ma and a partner （3）

  （go）on a photography trip to the mountain.They wanted to arrive（4）

  the Kada Valley（卡達山谷）where they could admire the best view of Mount Qomolangma.
     On the trip to the Kada Valley，bad weather and altitude sickness（高原反應）made them feel（5）

  （comfortable）.Luckily，they finally reached the Kada Valley，and they（6）

  （clear）saw what Mount Qomolangma looked like.（7）

  Ma had seen Mount Qomolangma before，he was still amazed when he saw the beauty recorded by（8）

  （they）camera.
     Later，Ma shared some（9）

  （photo）online，and they got many likes.When asked why he chose to photograph Mount Qomolangma，Ma replied， "This process is like looking for treasures，which is interesting and endless.I want to help others（10）

  （well）understand Mount Qomolangma and call more environmental protection，rather than creating another popular tourist place."
  組卷：12引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

八、寫作（滿分15分）

• 14．研學實踐活動能幫助學生學習，體驗生活，培養(yǎng)實踐能力?，F在育才中學英語俱樂部正在征集以"A Study Travel"為題的研學計劃，請根據以下要求寫一篇不少于80詞的征文。
  要求：
  1）計劃應包含所給思維導圖的四項基本信息（地點及交通方式各選一項）；
  2）重點談談你對這次活動的看法；
  3）文中不得出現真實個人和學校信息。
             
  組卷：6引用：2難度：0.5

  解析