外研新版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)《Unit 12 Help》2021年單元測(cè)試卷

二、語(yǔ)法選擇。 通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。

• 1．It's a true story in a terrible earthquake.A father rushed to his son's school. （1）

  he arrived，he found the building fell down.Standing there，the father remembered （2）

  promise he made to his son.The promise was "No matter what happens，I'll always be there with you！" He remembered that his son's classroom was in the back right corner of the building.He rushed there and （3）

  digging（挖）.As he was digging，other parents of great sadness arrived （4）

  the school.
     They tried to pull him off，saying， "It's too late!They're all dead!There's nothing you （5）

  do！"
     Some parents wanted （6）

  him，but he said， "Are you going to help me now？" They didn't answer him and he kept working （7）

  for his son，stone by stone.This man dug for eight hours and then twelve and then twenty-four hours.After digging for thirty-eight hours，he heard his son's voice.He cried out his son's name， "ARMAND！" And a voice answered him， "Dad!It's me，Dad！"
     Then the boy said， "I told the other kids not to worry.I told them that because you would come and save （8）

  .We would be all right.They are （9）

  to wait for help than before."
     （10）

  touching（感人的） story!And we should believe that our parents will be with us when we are in trouble.
  
  

  （1）	A．Before	B．If	C．Although	D．When
  （2）	A．a(chǎn)	B．a(chǎn)n	C．the	D． /
  （3）	A．starts	B．started	C．is starting	D．will start
  （4）	A．in	B．on	C．a(chǎn)t	D．to
  （5）	A．may	B．can	C．would	D．must
  （6）	A．stop	B．stopped	C．stopping	D．to stop
  （7）	A．hard	B．hardest	C．hardly	D．the hardest
  （8）	A．we	B．us	C．our	D．ours
  （9）	A．strong	B．stronger	C．strongest	D．the strongest
  （10）	A．What	B．What a	C．What an	D．How
  組卷：43引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

三、完形填空。

• 2．通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
     According to a new survey，students' safety is becoming a big problem.Many students are hurt or killed in（1）

  kinds of accidents.
     Here is some（2）

  for young students on how to deal with（處理） danger.
     If you are robbed（被搶劫），keep（3）

  .If you cannot call for help or run away，give the robber your money.Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the（4）

  later.Then they will try their best to（5）

  the robber.
     Imagine you are in a traffic accident.If a car（6）

  you，you should remember the car number.Don't move yourselves before the doctor comes，because you don't know how（7）

  you are hurt.If it is a bike，try to call your parents before you let the rider go.
     If it is raining heavily and there is lightning，don't（8）

  in high places and keep away from trees.
     When there is a fire in a building，get away as fast as you can.Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit（出口）.Remember not to take the（9）

  ，you should take the stairs.
     If someone falls into the river and you can't swim，don't get into the water.Try your best to（10）

  help.Remember that danger is never as far away as you think.Take care of yourself at all times!
  
  

  （1）	A．difficult	B．different	C．terrible	D．important
  （2）	A．training	B．homework	C．time	D．a(chǎn)dvice
  （3）	A．calm	B．wild	C．quiet	D．pleased
  （4）	A．classmates	B．teachers	C．parents	D．policemen
  （5）	A．find out	B．look after	C．write down	D．pick up
  （6）	A．hits	B．wins	C．beats	D．misses
  （7）	A．loudly	B．especially	C．seriously	D．quickly
  （8）	A．live	B．stay	C．leave	D．keep
  （9）	A．bus	B．car	C．lift	D．subway
  （10）	A．care for	B．wait for	C．work for	D．a(chǎn)sk for
  組卷：34引用：1難度：0.4

  解析

六、讀寫綜合。（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）A. 回答問題

• 7．請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整。
      At 5：05 p.m.jye.ai March 19，a loud alarm sounded around the playground of Tanghu Middle School，Sichuan.Students hurried to the playground with something covering their mouths.Don't worry.There wasn't a fire.
      Students were having a fire drill（演習(xí)）.School is a good place for students to study.But sometimes，it is easy to have accidents there.
      In Japan，public primary schools hold earthquake drills once a month.They teach students safety tips during an earthquake drill.The training teaches students to protect themselves from earthquake without pushing and stampeding.
      Most US school buildings have fire escapes（防火梯） on each floor.A fire escape has stairs and ladders.They are usually made of iron（鐵）.Students can get to the fire escape through a fire exit door or a window.
      In many middle schools in the UK，students can choose to take a bike course.There，they learn how to ride to school safely.Also，on roads without traffic lights near schools，there are crossing guards（警衛(wèi)）.They wear bright color clothes and stop cars to guide children across the road safely.
  
  （1）What were the students doing in Tanghu Middle School？
  

  
  （2）How often do the public primary schools have earthquake drills in Japan？
  

  
  （3）How can the students get to the fire escape in the US？
  

  
  （4）What can students in the UK learn from the bike course？
  

  
  （5）Who helps to guide children cross the road safely in the UK？
  
  組卷：24引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

B. 書面表達(dá)（本題15分）

• 8．根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，請(qǐng)將作文寫在相應(yīng)的橫線上。
      近幾年來，校園安全事故時(shí)有發(fā)生。因此，我們中學(xué)生需要具備自我保護(hù)的意識(shí)和能力。假如你是李華，你校英語(yǔ)俱樂部將舉行以"How to protect ourselves"為主題的小視頻錄制比賽，請(qǐng)你寫一篇英語(yǔ)演說稿，作為小視頻中最后的總結(jié)。內(nèi)容包括：
      （1）談?wù)勍瑢W(xué)們?cè)谏钪袝?huì)遇到的安全問題；
      （2）對(duì)如何保護(hù)自身安全提出兩點(diǎn)建議。
      作文要求：
      （1）不得照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。
      （2）語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。作文的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
  
      These year，the safety of students is becoming a serious problem.                        
      All in all，we need to learn how to protect ourselves and stay away from danger.
  組卷：27引用：2難度：0.5

  解析