2023年上海市靜安區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)二模試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
Part1 Listening （第一部分聽(tīng)力） I. Listening comprehension （聽(tīng)力理解） （本大題共20題，共25分） A. Listen and choose the right picture （根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片） （5分）
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1．
（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）組卷：1引用：1難度：0.0
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear （根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話和問(wèn)題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?（5分）
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2．A.Boring.
B.Exciting.
C.Surprising.
D.Frightening.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.0 -
3．A.Yellow.
B.Black.
C.Blue.
D.Green.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
4．A.It's 8：10.
B.It's 8：50.
C.It's 9：00.
D.It's 9：10.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
5．A.At her own office.
B.At a doctor's office.
C.At a post office.
D.At the manager's office.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
6．A.Mr Li asked them to buy the first three books on the list.
B.Mr Li wrote three reading books for his students.
C.The girl doesn't have enough money for the books on the list.
D.The girl has borrowed the three books from the city library.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0
C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false （判斷下列句子是否符合你聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示） （5分）
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7．（1）At a restaurant a little girl dropped a dollar and it was given back by the writer.
（2）The old man at a store was thankful because the writer helped him carry the firewood.
（3）Inside the store，a woman was very kind and she let the writer check out first.
（4）The middle-aged woman in the street felt surprised when the writer gave her the flowers.
（5）The writer had three chances altogether to be kind to others that day.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0
D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences （聽(tīng)短文，用聽(tīng)到的單詞完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞） （10分）
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8．（1）Bikes can take you almost anywhere，and they don't need
at all.
（2）Stopping and getting off a bike isstopping and getting out of your car.
（3）A folding（折疊） bike canin a suitcase before you fly.
（4）Bicycling helps to stop heart diseases and control.
（5）A 15-minute bike ride twice a week helps you，about 5 kilos in a year.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0
Part2 Grammar and Vocabulary (第二部分語(yǔ)法和詞匯) II. Choose the best answer (選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢? (本大題共15題，每題1分，共15分。每題只有一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng))
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9．These students are planning______one-day outing to the countryside next weekend.（ ?。?/h2>
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10．Let's focus______the world-famous film center Hollywood.What's your impression？（ ?。?/h2>
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11．The parents wanted their twin sons to be doctors， but ________ of them likes this idea．（ ?。?/h2>
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12．Tell your brother to have breakfast by______.He is already five years old.（ ）
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13．To travel a short distance，a mobike enables you to go______than going by car.（ ?。?/h2>
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14．The little dancer from Australia looks______in the long skit.（ ?。?/h2>
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15．You______worry too much about your lessons.Rest a few days，and we will help you.（ ?。?/h2>
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D. Answer the questions （根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題） （12分）
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44．Face to the Sunshine "Keep your face to the sunshine and you cannot see the shadows"is a popular saying.It encourages people to make the best of a situation，to see the"bright side"of things.It calls attention to the way sunflowers follow the sun during the day.People have known about this phenomenon（現(xiàn)象） for a long time.Recently scientists have discovered how this works.They now why sunflowers keep their"faces"to the sunshine.
Sunflowers move and respond to their environment.These flowers actually face the sun as it rises in the east and follow it as it moves across the sky until it sets in the west.Just like people，these flowers depend on the daily rhythms（節(jié)奏） of the day and night.Both the sunflowers and human beings wake up in the morning，follow the sun all day and then rest at night.
During the day，young sunflower plants track the sun from east to west.The green flower head turns towards the sun.At night，the young plants turn east，waiting for the sun to rise in the morning.Adult sunflowers don't move.Once the flower is open，it faces only east.Scientists have discovered that this movement and lack of movement has to do with uneven（不均勻的） growth in the plant stems.One side of the stem gets bigger during the day，and at night the other side gets bigger.Certain genes（基因） control this growth.They respond to the light and cause the flowers to turn to face the sun.
Scientists have found that young sunflowers that follow the sun have more biomass（生物量）--that means that they get bigger.Adult plants facing the east get warmer.That in turn attracts more bees and other insects that will help pollinate（授粉） the plant.This means that the plant can produce seeds and has a better chance of reproducing.
（1）The material above is a news report，isn't it？
（2）What do sunflowers usually do during the day？
（3）Why do both sunflowers and human beings depend on the daily rhythms of the day and night？
（4）When do the young sunflower plants turn to face the east？
（5）According to scientists，what causes the movement and lack of movement of the sunflowers？
（6）Do you like to be young sunflowers or adult sunflowers？Give your reason（s）.組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5
VII. Writing （作文） （本大題共1題，共20分）
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45．Write at least 60 words about the topic"Be sunflowers in life"（請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的提示，以"做生活中的向日葵"為題，寫(xiě)一篇不少于60個(gè)詞的短文，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)不占格。）
閱讀D篇中"Keep your face to the sunshine and you cannot see the shadows" （面向陽(yáng)光，你就看不到陰影）這句話告訴我們，在學(xué)習(xí)和日常生活中我們經(jīng)歷風(fēng)雨，但是我們也知道"陽(yáng)光總在風(fēng)雨后"。請(qǐng)你結(jié)合自身的生活體驗(yàn)，舉一個(gè)例子來(lái)談?wù)勀闶侨绾巫錾钪械膕unflowers的。請(qǐng)介紹你的理解、經(jīng)歷和感悟。
（注意：文中不得出現(xiàn)任何姓名、校名以及其它標(biāo)志性的具體信息，否則不予評(píng)分。）
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