2023年廣東省肇慶市懷集縣中考英語一模試卷

一、語法選擇 請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。

• 1．請a通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。
     Can you believe that a beautiful mini vase （花瓶） can be created in less than five minutes？In the past，Wang Wenhua never（1）

  that his mini ceramics （陶瓷制品） would interest people all over the world. （2）

  ，his short videos have got over 45 million views and 4.2 million likes on Douyin.
  Wang has worked in Jingdezhen，the "Ceramic Capital of China"，for 14 years.He said he had once seen the world's（3）

  ceramic here but he had never seen the smallest.So he decided （4）

  something challenging—making mini ceramics.
     Things were not easy in the beginning，and he （5）

  by many people.They called him a "crazy man".Even his wife didn't support （6）

  .However，Wang didn't give up.Half a year later，Wang finally completed his first mini vase（7）

  he invented mini tools.So far.Wang has created all kinds of mini ceramics.The smallest one is about 2 mm in（8）

  .
     At present，Wang can produce about 100 mini vases a day.As （9）

  lover of Chinese culture，Wang has also made some special ceramics，including the famous Chinese food bingtanghulu.
     "Success comes （10）

  people's attention.Ceramics is not like the current web celebrity （網(wǎng)紅） culture.Only by keeping working hard can I go further，" said Wang.
  
  

  （1）	A．expect	B．expects	C．expected
  （2）	A．Surprise	B．Surprising	C．Surprisingly
  （3）	A．big	B．biggest	C．bigger
  （4）	A．to try	B．try	C．trying
  （5）	A．was doubted	B．is doubted	C．doubted
  （6）	A．he	B．him	C．himself
  （7）	A．before	B．a(chǎn)fter	C．while
  （8）	A．size	B．size's	C．sizes
  （9）	A．the	B．a(chǎn)n	C．a(chǎn)
  （10）	A．with	B．from	C．in
  組卷：13引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

二、完形填空 請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。

• 2．請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。
     74-year-old Liu Xiaosheng was a foreign language professor （教授） at a university in Chongqjye.aig.In 2012，he brought his （1）

  to Guizhou to enjoy his happy retirement （退休生活）.
     One evening，he saw a neighbor's child learning English.And he heard many （2）

  while the child was reading aloud.As a teacher，he knew how （3）

  the standard pronunciation was.So he began to correct the child （4）

  .In this way，Liu had his first student.News of free English teaching from a retired professor soon （5）

  through the village，and more and more children came to learn.At first，Liu （6）

  in his living room，and then moved into the corridor （走廊） for bigger space.But soon，the corridor was full of students.One villager volunteered to spare his room for the classes，and the villagers
     （7）

  some money to buy desks，chairs and a blackboard.Later，as the number of students grew，Liu set up a classroom in the courtyard of a villager's house.
     So far，some 100 local students have attended the classes.Many of them have gone to （8）

  .The villagers once wanted to pay Liu，but he （9）

  the offer.All the villagers were moved.They were （10）

  for everything Liu did for the village.He said that teaching had become a part of his life.
  
  

  （1）	A．family	B．students	C．friends	D．teachers
  （2）	A．sounds	B．mistakes	C．messages	D．differences
  （3）	A．common	B．proper	C．easy	D．important
  （4）	A．patiently	B．bravely	C．quietly	D．luckily
  （5）	A．increased	B．continued	C．spread	D．happened
  （6）	A．walked	B．slept	C．played	D．taught
  （7）	A．returned	B．collected	C．picked	D．lost
  （8）	A．supermarkets	B．hospitals	C．libraries	D．universities
  （9）	A．put off	B．got through	C．turned down	D．dealt with
  （10）	A．thankful	B．ready	C．sorry	D．famous
  組卷：6引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

五、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）回答問題 請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題，并把答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。

• 7．請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。
  

  Over the past few years，East Asia has seen a huge rise in the rate of short-sightedness （近視率）.Long school days are leaving children with little time to enjoy sunshine.Too little light may cause short-sightedness.    East Asia began its economic （經(jīng)濟(jì)的） rise in the 1960s.After that，short-sightedness became common in the area.These days，however，almost every young East Asian is short-sighted.In Singapore，nine in ten school-leavers are short-sighted.In China，the rate of short-sightedness among its middle school students has risen to nearly 80 percent.    At the same time，the West isn't staying out of trouble either.One study in California，for example，found a rate of 59 percent among the state's 17 to 19-year-olds.    However，there may be worse things to meet with.Short-sightedness is a lifelong problem，because people with poor eyesight are more likely to have eye problems later in life and some of them can even slowly go blind.This will probably have a bad influence on the future of a country.    Giving students more time outside can cut down the number of children who will become short-sighted.Some wise governments have decided to make sure that their kids are spending more time outdoors.

  （1）What may cause short sightedness according to Paragraph 1？
  

  
  （2）When did short-sightedness become common in East Asia？
  

  
  （3）Which country has the lower rate of short-sightedness among teenagers，Singapore or China？
  

  
  （4）Why is short-sightedness a lifelong problem？
  

  
  （5）How can governments cut down the number of children who will become short-sighted？
  
  組卷：3引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

六．書面表達(dá)請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，并將作文寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。

• 8．請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，并將作文寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。
  現(xiàn)在，很多中學(xué)生都被近視問題所困擾。假如你是李華，你校校報Teens專欄舉行了題為"Love our eyes"的主題征文活動。請你給該報刊投稿。內(nèi)容包括：
  ①談?wù)勀阒車说慕暻闆r；
  ②分析造成近視的原因；
  ③分享避免近視的經(jīng)驗（至少兩條）。
  作文要求：
  ①不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實校名、地名和考生的真實姓名。
  ②語句連貫，詞數(shù)80左右。作文的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)，也不必抄寫在答題卡上。
     Eyes are the window of our mind.Sadly，many people are short-sighted.           
     Good eyesight is important for our life.Let's try our best to protect our eyes!
  組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5

  解析