2022年廣東省廣州市越秀區(qū)名德實驗學(xué)校中考英語三模試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
一、語法選擇（共1小題，每小題15分，滿分15分）
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1．My name is Toby.I'm eighty-three years old this spring.My house is right in the middle of Stratford-upon-Avon，and I（1）
watch the street market from my window.But I live very（2）now.I'm just（3）old man，sitting in a chair.
I once knew（4）man in England.For thirty years I was his friend.I worked with（5）in the theatre，through the good times and the bad times.He was a good friend to me.He was also the best playwright （劇作家） and poet（6）ever lived in England.William Shakespeare was his name.
I saw all his plays in the theatre.People loved them.They shouted，laughed and cried，ate oranges，and called for more.William Shakespeare could please all kinds of people（7）Kings，Queens，Princes，great lords and ladies，poor people，the boy who held the horses. . .everyone.
He（8）me in a play once.Well，he used my name--Toby.Twelfth Night was the play.I remember，in the play，Sir Toby Belch was a big fat man，who liked drinking（9）and having a good time.Queen Elizabeth the first watched that play-Twelfth Night，（10）the 6th of January，1601.She liked it，（11）.
William's dead now，of course.He's（12）for more than thirty years，and no one sees his plays now.The Puritan （清教徒） have closed all the theatres.（13）no singing，no dancing，no plays.It isn't like that in my young days.It was a good time for us（14）in London，William and I….
I've no teeth now，and my hair has all fallen out，but I can still think--and remember.I remember（15）William and I were young，just boys really.（1） A．must B．can C．have to D．should （2） A．quiet B．quieter C．quietly D．more quietly （3） A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D． / （4） A．great B．greater C．greatest D．the greatest （5） A．him B．he C．his D．himself （6） A．which B．whom C．that D．what （7） A．include B．includes C．included D．including （8） A．put B．puts C．has put D．is putting （9） A．much too B．many too C．too much D．too many （10） A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t D．of （11） A．too B．a(chǎn)lso C．either D．neither （12） A．dead B．died C．be dying D．been dead （13） A．There is B．There was C．There are D．There were （14） A．to stay B．staying C．stayed D．stays （15） A．if B．why C．when D．because 組卷：21引用：2難度：0.7
二、完形填空（共1小題，每小題10分，滿分10分）
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2．President Abraham Lincoln often visited hospitals to talk with wounded soldiers during the Civil War.Once，doctors told him that a young soldier lay on bed near（1）.Lincoln went over to his bedside.
"Is there anything I can do for you？" Lincoln asked.The soldier was（2）hurt and didn't realize it was Lincoln.He just said， "Would you please write a letter to my mother？"
Somebody brought a pen and paper and Lincoln carefully（3）what the young man said：
"My dearest mother，I was badly hurt while doing my duty.I'm afraid I'm not going to live through it.Don't feel（4）for me，please.Kiss Mary and John for me."
The soldier was too weak to go on，so Lincoln signed the letter for him and added， "Written for your（5）by Abraham Lincoln." The young man asked to see the letter.He was（6）when he saw the president's name on it.
"Are you really the president？" he asked. "Yes，I am." Lincoln（7）quietly.Then he asked if there was（8）else he could do.
"Would you please（9）my hand？" the soldier asked. "It will help to see me through to the（10）."
In the quiet room，the tall president took the young soldier's hand in his and spoke warm words until death came.（1） A．danger B．blindness C．deaf D．death （2） A．carelessly B．slightly C．seriously D．secretly （3） A．passed down B．fell down C．turned down D．wrote down （4） A．sad B．disappointed C．happy D．excited （5） A．friend B．son C．daughter D．mother （6） A．surprised B．a(chǎn)ngry C．cold D．relaxed （7） A．replied B．repeated C．remembered D．left （8） A．something B．everything C．a(chǎn)nything D．nothing （9） A．wash B．hurt C．save D．hold （10） A．home B．end C．enemy D．east 組卷：38引用：3難度：0.5
三、閱讀理解（共4小題，每小題8分，滿分30分）
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3．VR Classes Grab Kids It happened in a New York classroom.Sixteen-year -old Taylor Engler came face to face with a cow.But it was all in her head.
She was crying out a virtual reality （VR，虛擬現(xiàn)實） headset （頭戴式眼罩） .It took Berkeley Carroll School junior students to a farm.The farm was 400 kilometers away.
Students across the US are taking VR "trips.They are swimming in the deep sea.They are watching medical operations.They are even "walking" through the human body.Teachers say this helps students understand their learning material and improve their grades.
"It the students right away，" Colin Jones，a science teacher from Plainview Old Bethpage Central School District，told AP news.He uses a VR system called z- Space to cut up cells （細(xì)胞） . "It's something that can be done in 40 minutes，" he said. "But it could take even a week when you' re doing a lab （實驗室操作）
It's different than watching video because you can have more than one perspective （視角） .You can actually move，" Taylor said during her "trip" on the farm.
According to neuroscientist （神經(jīng)學(xué)家） Richard Lamb，VR can give people experiences that are similar to the real world，Our bodies even react （反應(yīng)） the same to VR as they do to real-life situations."Heart rate （心率），brain activity，breathing，everything，" he said.
But there are not many classrooms that can use this technology.VR systems are very expensive.Experts say they will try their best to help more students to use it in the future，especially for doing science experiments （實驗） that could be dangerous to do in real life.
（1）What did the VR technology enable Tayler Engler to do？
A．To swim in the deep sea.
B．To watch medical operations.
C．To "walk" through the human body.
D．To visit a farm far away.
（2）What does the underlined word "grabs" in the 1st paragraph probably mean？.
A．Seizes
B．Helps
C．Attracts
D．Teaches
（3）Why isn't the VR technology used in many classrooms？
A．It is very dangerous.
B．It is very expensive.
C．It is not necessary.
D．It is not allowed.
（4）What can we infer from the last paragraph？
A．Scientists will keep working so that more students can use the VR technology
B．Berkeley Carroll School juniors students will go to a real farm in the future.
C．More students in the US will watch medical operations with help of VR headset.
D．Colin Jones will use the VR system to cut up calls because it takes less time.組卷：7引用：1難度：0.8 -
4．"To acquire the habit of reading is to construct.jye.ai yourself a refuge （避難所）from almost all the miseries of life."
——W.Somerset Maugham "There are three rules for writing a novel （小說） .Unfortunately，no one knows what they are." W.Somerset Maugham is a famous English novelist，but he says nobody knows how to write a novel!His sayings are popular on Chinese social media （社交媒體）.
Where did Maugham get this way of looking at the world？He had a lot of unusual life experiences.He grew up as an orphan （孤兒） .He became a doctor，then left his job when his first novel became a hit.He then became a famous playwright （劇作家） .During World War I，he worked as a spy （間諜） .Later，he traveled around Southeast Asia.All of these things would appear in his writings.
Maugham's most famous work is the novel OP Human Bondage.It's about a young man finding the meaning of lie and knowing that the world is cruel.Chinese readers have fallen in love with another novel，The Moon and Sixpence.It is about the life of French painter Paul Gauguin.
Young readers may like his many short stories better.jye.ai he unpredictability （不可預(yù)測性） of human actions.According to Britannica，Maugham believed that people are unpredictable and forever-trapped （被困住） with their emotions.By joking about life's troubles，his stories mix the silly and the serious.
（1）What is Maugham famous as？.
A．A traveler
B．A spy
C．A doctor
D．A novelist
（2）What is the meaning of the sentence "'By joking about life's troubles，his stories mix the silly and the serious." in the last paragraph？
A．Maugham's stories described troubles in daily life.
B．The main characters in Maugham's stories are silly.
C．Maugham's stories presented serious themes in a joking way.
D．Maugham's short stories usually end unpredictably.
（3）Which is the best title for the passage？.
A．Maugham's Unusual Life and Works
B．The Importance of Reading Books
C．Maugham.a Wonderful Writer
D．Maugham.a Poor Orphan.組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5
六、完成句子（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)所給的漢語內(nèi)容，用英語完成下列句子。（每空限填一詞）
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13．如果他來廣州，我們就會帶他參觀廣州塔。
Wehim to visit Canton Towerheto Guangzhou.組卷：8引用：3難度：0.5
七、書面表達(dá)（共1題，滿分15分）
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14．隨著我國航天技術(shù)的發(fā)展和進(jìn)步，實行太空移民不再是夢。請根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇文章介紹未來太空生活。
（1）衣服可以檢測身體健康
（2）住在智能房子，有機(jī)器人做家務(wù)
（3）駕駛飛船，用太陽能行駛
（4）自由發(fā)揮兩點內(nèi)容
（5）你的感受
注意：
（1）詞數(shù)：80 字左右（文章開頭已給出，不計入詞數(shù)）；
（2）短文必須包含所有要點，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
（3）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名和校名。
Space life in the future Space migration is coming soon.I would like to introduce the space life in the future.__________________組卷：10引用：1難度：0.9