2022-2023學年甘肅省武威市涼州區(qū)高三（上）第二次月考英語試卷

第一部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

• 1．Suppose you want to go abroad and learn about the foreign ex-change（交流） in culture in different countries.Here is some information you may need.
  

  Name：Sara Small Age：23 Place：Crivitz，Germany，1996 Cost： ﹩8，000 Organization：EF Foundation Experience："I love the traveling and I made a lot of friends.I found the European schools to be hard but I am good now at German so it was worth it.I did miss my family and friends in Australia but I would love to do it again."

  Name：David Links Age：16 Place：Stuttgart，Germany，1996. Cost： ﹩6，000 Organization：Southern Cross Cultural Exchange （SCCE） Experience： "I wanted to try something that was very different in culture.In Germany everything was different but I soon got settled.The family I was with was great and I really feel as though I have a second family."

  Name：Tom Jennings Age：21 Place：Conflans，F(xiàn)rance，1995.Cost： ﹩7，000 Organization：Southern Cross Cultural Exchange （SCCE） Experience： "There were times when it was difficult but I liked it，experiencing a different culture.You just have to play each situation as it comes.If there is one thing you learn when you are on a student-exchange program it is how to take care of yourself."

  Name：Linda Marks Age：19 Place：Chonburi Province，Thailand，1994.Cost： ﹩3，500 Organization：Rotary International Experience： "There are lots of ups and downs，but you always come back for more.I had a few problems but there was always someone to turn to and that was great."

  （1）Most of the students had their trips organized by

  .
  A．EF Foundation
  B．SCCE
  C．Rotary International
  D．AFS
  （2）The students who mention both the good and bad times as an ex-change student include

  .
  A．Susan Lane and Sara Small
  B．Linda Marks and David Links
  C．Susan Lane and Tom Jennings
  D．Tom Jennings and Linda Marks
  （3）Through the foreign exchange program Tom Jennings learnt to

  .
  A．keep himself away from others
  B．a(chǎn)ccept advice and depend on himself
  C．depend on himself and fit in
  D．protect himself and others
  （4）For a student without much money，the best place would be

  .
  A．Thailand
  B．France
  C．Germany
  D．Iceland
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

• 2．Last July，my parents and I went to visit my aunt and uncle in Seattle，a city on the northwest American coast.Dad did some research and had no difficulty in finding us cheap tickets online.
     On the day of our flight （飛行），we had to wake up very early.When we checked our bags in，we found that one bag weighed too much，so we had to pay a fine（罰款）.After that，Dad insisted that we go and have some breakfast at the airport restaurant.We had a lot of fun watching many different people there.Then we realized it was getting late，so we rushed to the gate.It took one hour for everyone to get on the plane，but finally the door was shut and we were on our way!
     I think what I liked most during our trip was our visit to Mount Rainier，which was near Seattle.It was nothing like I had expected.Before we left，my aunt lent us hats to protect us from getting sunburned，so I sup-posed that it would be very hot.Imagine my surprise when we drove up the mountain and I discovered the top was covered in snow and ice!
     My uncle led us to a small path beyond the main road to increase our chances of seeing wildlife.We walked over a small hill，and suddenly be-fore us there appeared a field of snow.Small wild flowers grew up through the snow；under the snow we could hear rushing water-a small stream.Little animals stood still to avoid being noticed；tiny birds rose into the air.It was the most beautiful sight that I'd ever seen.
  
  （1）Why did they have to pay a fine？

  
  A．Because they got up late.
  B．Because they didn't wait in line.
  C．Because they came to the airport late.
  D．Because one of their bags was overweight.
  （2）What was the author's favorite experience？

  
  A．The visit to Mount Rainier
  B．The flight to Seattle.
  C．The breakfast in the airport.
  D．The discovery of a small stream.
  （3）Why did they choose a small path instead of the main road？

  
  A．To avoid the snowy road.
  B．To avoid being attacked by animals.
  C．To take a shortcut to save time.
  D．To enjoy more of the wildlife.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 3．Many animals recognize their food because they see it.So do humans.When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate you know that these are things you can eat.You can also use other senses when you choose your food.You may like it because it smells good or because it tastes good.You may dislike some types of food because they do not look，smell or taste very nice.Different animals use different senses to find and choose their food.A few animals depend on only one of their senses，while most animals use more than one sense.
     Although there are many different types of food，some animals spend their lives eating only one type.The giant panda eats only one particular type of bamboo.Other animals eat only one type of food even when given the choice.A kind of white butterfly will stay on the leaves of a cabbage，even though there are plenty of other vegetables in the garden.However，most animals have a more varied diet.The bear eats fruits and fish.The fox eats small animals，birds and fruits.The diet of these animals will be different depending on the season.
     Humans have a very varied diet.We often eat food because we like it and not because it is good for us.In countries such as France and Britain，people eat foods with too much sugar.This makes them overweight，which is bad for their health.Eating too much red meat and animal products，such as butter，can also be bad for the health.Choosing the right food，therefore，has become an area of study in modern life.
  
  （1）Which of the following eats only one type of food？

  
  A．A white butterfly
  B．small bird.
  B．The bear.
  D．The fox.
  （2）Certain animals change their choice of food when

  .
  A．the season changes
  B．the food color changes
  C．they move to different places
  D．they are attracted by different smells
  （3）We can learn from the last paragraph that

  .
  A．food is chosen for a good reason
  B．French and British food is good
  C．some people have few choices of food
  D．some people care little about healthy diet
  （4）What will most probably be talked about in the next paragraph？

  
  A．Why choosing the right food is important.
  B．How to choose the right food.
  C．The right amount of food for a person.
  D．Vegetables matter more than meat and sugar.
  組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

第三部分 寫作（35分）

• 8．增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（∧），并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。
  刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。
  修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
  注意：（2）每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
  （1）只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。
      High school is regarded as best time of my life.Beside classes and homework，there's something more that I especial treasure.To leave school without regret，I'll make the best of my limiting time to go over the lessons I've learned from.At the same time，I'd like to show my thanks to all the teacher who have given me so many help.For the purpose of improving me，I'll ask my classmates for some advice，that may be of great value to me.Last but not least，doing some good deeds for my classmates was also my plan.With these things done，I will have no regret in my high school life.
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié).書面表達（滿分25分）

• 9．學校校園網(wǎng)站英文欄目開展題為"喜迎二十大，談家鄉(xiāng)十年變化"征文活動。請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容投稿：1.生態(tài)環(huán)境；2.生活學習條件；3.精神面貌。
  注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.題目已為你寫好。
      The great changes in my hometown in the past decade________________________
  組卷：2引用：4難度：0.5

  解析