2022年陜西師大附中中考英語二模試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
II．完形填空（共 20 小題，計(jì) 20 分）第一節(jié)：閱讀短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各小題的選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。（共 10 小題，計(jì) 10 分）
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1．Last month，a new bridge was first opened to the public.It's （1）
hanging bridge for walkers in the world.Guess （2）.It is 516 meters — over five football fields long.
Workers started to build the bridge in May，2018. （3）cost ＄2.8 million and took over two years to complete.The bridge runs （4）two mountains.At its highest point，it is 175 meters off the ground.Far，far below is a big rushing river.Along the river，there's （5）eight-kilometer-long wooden walkway.People could enjoy the scenery（風(fēng)景）and watch （6）there.
Now，the city is hoping that the bridge （7）lots of tourists to the area.The website for the bridge describes the walk across "the bridge as the most exciting 516 meters of your life." Many tourists，they believe，will come （8）the fantastic experience of walking across.
Some people （9）to check out the bridge before the opening.Jerry was one of tjye.aim.He said excitedly， "I was a little afraid， （10）there's no other bridge like this one in the world.It was so worth it."（1） A．longer B．long C．longest D．the longest （2） A．how long it is B．how long is it C．how far it is D．how far is it （3） A．It B．Its C．They D．Theirs （4） A．a(chǎn)t B．under C．a(chǎn)mong D．between （5） A．/ B．a(chǎn) C．a(chǎn)n D．the （6） A．bird B．birds C．bird's D．birds' （7） A．brought B．will bring C．is bringing D．was bringing （8） A．enjoy B．enjoyed C．enjoying D．to enjoy （9） A．a(chǎn)re inviting B．a(chǎn)re invited C．were invited D．were inviting （10） A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．so D．or 組卷：12引用：2難度：0.7
第二節(jié)：閱讀下面一篇短文，理解大意，后從各小題的四.個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。
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2．Larry seemed always silent and didn't have any friends.His teacher Mr.Brown （1）
this.One day，he asked Larry to meet him after class.Mr.Brown said， "I see that you don't talk to anyone or show any （2）in anything.What's wrong？" Larry replied， "Sir，I have a very （3）life.I have to face some very sad things and I keep （4）them.Because of this，I can't focus my attention on anything and don't even feel like talking to anybody.
Mr.Brown listened carefully，thought for a while and said， "Would you like some lemonade（檸檬汽水）？" Larry felt a little （5）and nervously replied， "Yes，thank you!"
While （6）lemonade，Mr.Brown added more salt on purpose and kept the quantity（數(shù)量） of sugar low.Larry made a （7）face as soon as he drank a sip of that lemonade.Seeing this，Mr.Brown asked， "You don't like it？"
"Um...it's just there is a bit too much （8）in it，" Larry answered.
Mr.Brown stopped him， "Oh，it doesn't matter.I will throw it away." As the teacher was lifting the glass，Larry stopped him and said， "Sir，please don't throw it away.If we put a little more sugar in the lemonade，it will be fine to drink."
Hearing this，Mr.Brown said （9）， "This is what I want to hear from you.To improve the taste of lemonade，we don't need to remove the salt from it，we can just add some sugar to it.Similarly，we cannot remove sad things that have already happened to us，but we can add sweetness of good experiences in our ljye.aie.If you keep on crying about your （10），neither your present will be right nor the future will be bright."
Larry realized his problem and promised to live a positive life.（1） A．enjoyed B．noticed C．believed D．forgot （2） A．fear B．a(chǎn)nger C．interest D．politeness （3） A．simple B．difficult C．relaxing D．common （4） A．looking for B．learning from C．laughing at D．thinking about （5） A．surprised B．tired C．bored D．shamed （6） A．buying B．cooking C．preparing D．drinking （7） A．serious B．friendly C．patient D．strange （8） A．sugar B．water C．salt D．lemonade （9） A．bravely B．coldly C．happily D．a(chǎn)ngrily （10） A．style B．habit C．decision D．past 組卷：12引用：2難度：0.6
IV．閱讀理解（共 15 小題，計(jì) 20 分） 第一節(jié)：閱讀下面 A、B、C 三篇短文，從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個(gè)最佳答案。（共 10 小題，計(jì) 15 分）
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3．If you have Problems describing people，don't worry!We'll use popular film characters （角色）to help you learn some useful words.
（1）Which word is used to describe a person with a natural ability to do something well？Naive
Meaning：If someone is naive，they have little experience and believe good things will always happen.
Example：In the film EI，Buddy is a naive person who grows up with elves （精靈）.One day，he goes to New York City but finds things very different there.
Director：David Berenbaum
Loyal
Meaning：If you're loyal，you always give support to a person or a group and help them and act honestly.
Example：In the film Toy Story，Woody is loyal to his friends and owner，Andy.He stays with Andy，even when Andy grows up and goes to college.
Director：John Lasseter
Demanding
Meaning：If someone is demanding，they are not easily satisfied or pleased.
Example：In the film The Devil Wears Prada，Miranda is very demanding.She always works very hard，and expects others to do the same.
Director：David Frankel
Talented
Meaning：If you're talented，you have a natural ability to do something well.
Example：In the film McFarland，USA，coach White notices some talented runners in his PE class.He forms a cross-country group that races against other schools.
Director：Niki Caro
A．Naive.
B．Loyal.
C．Demanding.
D．Talented.
（2）Who always gives support to friends according to the films？
A．Buddy.
B．Woody.
C．David Frankel.
D．Niki Caro.
（3）In which part of a magazine can we read the text？
A．Sport.
B．Travel.
C．Environment.
D．Language.組卷：47引用：3難度：0.6 -
4．According to the finding of a new UN report，the world wastes about one-sixth of the food each year.That's about 1，030，000，000 tons，or 121 kilograms for each person on the Earth.
61% of the food waste is from home cooking.Food services，such as restaurants，produce 26%and groceries （食品雜貨店） and other stores 13%. "We thought waste was a problem in rich countries，" says Martina Otto，who works for the UN Environment Program. "However，the new report finds，food waste is a big problem in nations rich and poor."
Each year，some 690，000，000 people go hungry.At the same time，about 10% of all CO2 on the Earth is from the activities that produce the food waste.Control on food waste can help deal with hunger and cut down that pollution.It is helpful to both people and the planet.By avoiding wasting food，we can save money and time.More importantly，we can help protect the Earth's most valuable resources （資源）.
Then what can we do to stop food waste？Small actions make a difference.Each of us can play a part.Next time，before you throw，think twice!
（1）Which is TRUE according to the passage？
A．The most food waste comes from home cooking.
B．Food waste is a problem only in rich countries.
C．People can hardly save money and time by avoiding wasting food.
D．Only governments should take action to stop food waste.
（2）What is the third paragraph mainly about？
A．How we can protect the Earth.
B．Where we shall find resources.
C．Why we should avoid food waste.
D．What we will do with pollution.
（3）The text is written to.
A．collect money
B．call for action
C．get some advice
D．express thanks組卷：3引用：2難度：0.5 -
5．Though missing out on the podium（領(lǐng)獎臺），Yuzuru Hanyu is worth the highest respect for his effort at the 2022 Winter Olympic Games at Capital Indoor Stadium in Beijing.
In a last-ditch attempt for a medal，the "Ice Prince" tried figure skating's （花樣滑冰） most difficult jump-the 4 1/2-rotation quadruple axel（4 A），which is widely considered to be the hardest jump in figure skating.The 27-year-old fell when attempting a quadruple salchow（薩霍夫四周跳）before performing the rest of his game.
Taking a bow （鞠躬） to loud applause and touching the ice before leaving the Capital Indoor Stadium，the two-time winner was sitting by himself as he awaited his score.It turned out that he finished fourth in the men's figure skating final.
"It was a hard time for me on the ice.If I were not doing the quad axel，I could have done a better performance.But that was my goal.It felt more complete to attempt it.That's why I did it，" Hanyu said. "As for whether I will continue to try the quad axel，I think I need more time to consider.This time I have tried my best." Hanyu's bravery is what the spirit of the sports and the Olympic is all about，earning him the respect of people around the world.
（1）Yuzuru Hanyu camein the figure skating at last.
A．third
B．eighth
C．fourth
D．first
（2）What does the underlined word "attempting" mean in paragraph 2？
A．1（1）（a.） usually referring to an unsuccessful try. e.g.She was thwarted in her attempt to take control of the party. （2）（v.） try to do something difficult. e.g：One region is attempting to buck the trend of economic decline. （3）（n.） a try that kills someone. e.g.Someone has made an attempt on the President's life. （4）（adj.） describe someone works very hard. e.g.Jane is a hard- working girl that she can do everything well.
B．2
C．3
D．4
（3）In paragraph 4，Yuzuru Hanyu is worth the respect for his Beijing 2022 campaign because.
A．It's his goal，he wants to do something that can go beyond（超過）his ability
B．he never comes first，he wants to show his ability to the whole world
C．the time on the ice is very hard，he has no choice but to do it
D．he wants to win the medal for three times in a row
（4）What can be the best title of the passage？
A．Size and body type do not matter.
B．Never giving up is the key to success.
C．The "Ice Prince"-Yuzuru Hanyu.
D．Brave "Ice Prince" is honored though failed.組卷：2引用：2難度：0.6
VIII．補(bǔ)全對話（共 5 小題，計(jì) 5 分）根據(jù)下面對話中的情境，在每個(gè)空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z句，伸對話恢復(fù)完整。
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14．A： （1）
？
B：Yes，please.I'd like to buy a T-shirt for my father as his birthday gift.
A：This way，please. （2）？
B：He likes black.
A：OK.We've got lots of styles.Which one do you prefer？
B：This one looks nice. （3）？
A：It is made of cotton.And it feels soft and comfortable.
B： （4）？
A：300 yuan.
B：OK.I will take it.
A： （5）.
B：Thank you.
A：You're welcome.組卷：12引用：2難度：0.6
IX．書面表達(dá)（共 1 題，計(jì) 15 分）
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15．假如你是李磊，即將初三畢業(yè)。你的外國筆友Tom對你初中三年的學(xué)習(xí)和生活很感興趣。請你結(jié)合以下問題回一封電子郵件：
1.What did you like best about your school life？
2.What was the biggest problem for you as a junior student？
3.Who helped you most？And how？
4.What do you think of your school life？
要求：1.參考以上問題，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
2.語句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整；
3.文章不得出現(xiàn)任何真實(shí)信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4.詞數(shù)：不少于 70 詞（開頭已經(jīng)給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。
Dear Tom，
I'm going to graduate from junior high school.I know you're interested in how I feel about those three years of school year._________
Yours，
Li Lei組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5