譯林版選修10《Unit 1 Building the future》2017年單元測(cè)試卷

第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

• 1．What's the chemistry teacher called now？
  A．Mrs．Brown．
  B．Mr．Hill．
  C．Mrs．Hill．
  組卷：2引用：2難度：0.9

  解析

• 2．What's the time？
  A．4：30．
  B．4：35．
  C．4：25．
  組卷：2引用：2難度：0.9

  解析

• 3．What will the woman probably do？
  A．Look for a seat．
  B．Remain standing．
  C．Sit down．
  組卷：2引用：2難度：0.9

  解析

• 4．What does the woman feel when the man says sorry？
  A．She forgets it．
  B．She accepts his apology．
  C．She is still angry．
  組卷：2引用：2難度：0.9

  解析

• 5．What does the man want to do？
  A．He wants to go out．
  B．He wants to stay in bed．
  C．He wants to go to work．
  組卷：2引用：2難度：0.9

  解析

• 6．（1）Who is the man probably？
  A．The young man's father．
  B．A policeman．
  C．A man who was passing by．
  （2）Who caused the accident？
  A．The woman．
  B．The other driver．
  C．The young man．
  組卷：2引用：2難度：0.9

  解析

• 7．（1）Where does the girl come from？
  A．Germany．
  B．France．
  C．England．
  （2）How many countries did the girl visit？
  A．Two．
  B．Three．
  C．Four．
  （3）How long did the girl stay in the States？
  A．For 11 days．
  B．For 10 days．
  C．For 9 days．
  組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 8．（1）Who is the woman？
  A．A tour guide．
  B．A driver．
  C．A teacher．
  （2）What's the occupation of Mr．Brown's wife？
  A．A teacher．
  B．A doctor．
  C．An officer．
  （3）How old are the son and daughter of Mr．Robert Brown？
  A．11 and 6．
  B．12 and 6．
  C．11 and 16．
  組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 9．（1）Where are the mother and her son？
  A．In a forest．
  B．Near the Yellow River．
  C．In Beijing．
  （2）What's the trouble with the boy？
  A．He can't find his mother．
  B．There's something wrong with his eyes．
  C．He can't see the clock tower clearly．
  （3）What have the people there been asked to do？
  A．To cover their faces when going out．
  B．Not to go out．
  C．To put on glasses when going out．
  （4）What can people do to prevent a sandstorm？
  A．Save water．
  B．Keep the balance of nature．
  C．Protect the animals．
  組卷：2引用：4難度：0.5

  解析

• 10．（1）What happened when he was thirty-one？
  A．He was blind．
  B．He was deaf．
  C．He gave concerts．
  （2）How many years did the great musician live in the world？
  A．43．
  B．70．
  C．57．
  （3）What did Beethoven do after he lost his hearing？
  A．He never gave in．
  B．He stopped writing music pieces．
  C．He lost heart．
  組卷：2引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

第二部分：英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)：單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)．

• 11．It's ________wise choice to use a four wheel drive car on________snowy day．（　?。?/h2>

  A．a(chǎn)；a

  B．the；/

  C．/；a

  D．the；the
  組卷：5引用：1難度：0.9

  解析

第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)：任務(wù)型讀寫（滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表格中的空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~．注意：每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞．

• 32．Most people feel lonely sometimes，but it usually only lasts between a few minutes and a few hours．This kind of loneliness is not serious．In fact，it is quite normal．For some people，though，loneliness can last for years．Now researchers say there are three different types of loneliness．
  The first kind of loneliness is temporary．This is the most common type．It usually disappears quickly and does not require any special attention．
  The second kind of situation-for example，family problem，the death of a loved one，or moving to a new place．Although this kind of loneliness can cause physical problems，such as headaches and sleeplessness，it usually does not last for more than a year．
  The third kind of loneliness is the most severe．Unlike the second type，chronic（the opposite of"temporary"）usually lasts more than two years and has no specific cause．People who experience habitual loneliness have problems socializing and becoming close to others．Unfortunately，many chronically lonely people think there is little or nothing they can do to improve their condition．
  Psychologists agree that one important factor in loneliness is a person's social contacts，for example，friends，family members，coworkers，etc．We depend on various people for different reasons．For instance，our families give us emotional support，our parents and teachers give us guidance，and our friends share similar interests and activities．However，psychologists have found that，though lonely people may have many social contacts，they sometimes feel they should have more．They question their popularity．
  Psychologists are trying to find ways to help habitually lonely people for two reasons：they are unhappy and unable to socialize and there is a connection between chronic loneliness and serious illness as heart disease，while temporary and situational loneliness can be a sad，and sometimes dangerous condition．
  Loneliness and Disease

  Three different types of （76）	The most common type is（77） ．It disappears quickly and（78） no special attention．
  	The second type is situation，which usually lasts for（79） than a year．
  	The third kind is chronic，which means if people experience habitual loneliness，they'll have problems （80） with others．
  An important factor in loneliness	With the help of（81） ，we know a person's social contact is one important factor．
  	We depend on a wide（82） of people for different reasons．For instance，our families give us emotional support．
  	（83） people may have many social contacts，but they sometimes feel they should have more．
  The reasons  for finding  ways to help  the lonely  people	One is that they are unhappy and unable to socialize．
  	The（84） reason is that temporary and situational loneliness can be a（85） condition，sometimes dangerous too．
  組卷：4引用：1難度：0.3

  解析

第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）

• 33．隨著科技的發(fā)展，電子書和網(wǎng)上讀物不斷普及，這種閱讀方式與傳統(tǒng)的閱讀方式有很大的不同，請(qǐng)你就這兩種閱讀方式的利弊進(jìn)行比較和闡述并談?wù)勀愕目捶ㄒ约皩?duì)未來閱讀方式的預(yù)測(cè)．
  

  閱讀方式	電子閱讀	紙質(zhì)閱讀
  利	很多網(wǎng)上讀物免費(fèi)；查詢方便；不浪費(fèi)自然資源…	閱讀輕松；不傷眼睛；可以在書上做隨讀筆記…
  弊	傷眼睛；必須購置設(shè)備；無法做隨讀筆記…	需要花錢買書；浪費(fèi)自然資源…
  你的看法 和預(yù)測(cè)

  注意：1．對(duì)所給要點(diǎn)逐一陳述，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，不要簡單翻譯．
  2．詞數(shù)120左右．開頭已經(jīng)寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)．
  3．作文中不得提及考生所在學(xué)校和本人姓名．
  With the development of science and technology，ebooks and online readings are becoming more and more popular．

  ．
  組卷：8引用：1難度：0.3

  解析