2021-2022學(xué)年北京市西城區(qū)鐵路二中高二（下）期中英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
I. 聽力理解 （共三節(jié)，滿分22.5分）第一節(jié)： （共4小題； 每小題1.5分，共6分）聽下面四段對話。每段對話后有一道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話你將聽一遍。
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1．What time does the party start？
A.At 5：45.
B.At 6：00.
C.At 6：30.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
2．What should the woman prepare for the interview？
A.A presentation.
B.A computer.
C.A guide book.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
3．Why does the man ask for a leave？
A.To study overseas.
B.To go on vacation.
C.To attend a wedding.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
4．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers？
A.Boss and employee.
B.Husband and wife.
C.Mother and son.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0
第二節(jié)：（共3小題；每小題1.5分，共9分）聽下面三段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有兩道小題，從每題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀每小題。聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘作答的時間。每段對話或獨白你將聽兩遍。
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5．聽材料，回答小題。
（1）When is the woman's first lecture？
A.On Tuesday.
B.On Wednesday.
C.On Saturday.
（2）How does the man like to listen to lectures？
A.By recording the lectures.
B.By taking notes while listening.
C.By skimming the key points first.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
6．聽材料，回答小題。
（1）Why does the woman make the phone call？
A.To apply for the tour leader position.
B.To share her travelling experiences.
C.To give advice on job hunting.
（2）What experience did the woman have？
A.She taught teenagers in a high school.
B.She was a volunteer worker in a youth club.
C.She went on bike tours as a tourist in Africa.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
7．聽材料，回答小題。
（1）What can you do to make social contacts？
A.Attend evening classes.
B.Organize some activities.
C.Introduce the local history.
（2）Who is the speaker probably talking to？
A.Her friends.
B.Local people.
C.Foreign visitors.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0
IV. 閱讀表達(dá) （共1小題； 23， 24， 25題各2分，26題5分，滿分11分。）閱讀短文，按照題目要求用英語回答問題。
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21．Is it better for our bodies to work out at certain times of the day？Scientists have known for some time that every tissue in our bodies contains a kind of biological clock that goes off in response to messages related to our daily exposure to light，food and sleep.
However，whether and how exercise timing might influence metabolic（新陳代謝的）health has been less clear，and the results of past experiments have not always agreed.A much-discussed 2019 study found that men with Type 2 diabetes （糖尿?。﹚ho completed a few minutes of high-intensity interval（間隔）sessions in the afternoon improved their blood-sugar control after two weeks.Patrick Schrauwen，a professor of nutrition and movement sciences read that 2019 study with interest.He had been studying exercise in people with Type 2 diabetes，but had not considered the possible role of timing.Now，seeing the varying impacts of the intense workouts，he wondered if the timing of workouts might similarly affect how the workouts changed people's metabolisms.
Incidentally，he and his colleagues had a ready-made source of data in their own prior experiment.Several years earlier，they had asked adult men at high risk for Type 2 diabetes to ride stationary bicycles at the lab three times a week for 12 weeks，while the researchers tracked their metabolic health.They also had noted when the riders showed up for their workouts.The researchers pulled data for the 12 men who consistently had worked out between 8 and 10 a.m.jye.ai compared them with another 20 who always exercised between 3 and 6 p.m.They found that the benefits of afternoon workouts far outweighed those of morning exercise.
He says，"This study does suggest that afternoon exercise may be more beneficial for people with disturbed metabolisms than the same exercise done earlier.The particular and most effective exercise for each of us will line up with our daily routines and exercise tendencies because exercise is good for us at any time of day-but only if we choose to keep doing it."
（1）What inspired Professor Schrauwen to carry out the research related to the timing of workouts？
（2）What did Schrauwen's new study figure out？
（3）Please decide which part is false in the following statement，then underline it and explain why.
Professor Schrauwen and his colleagues carried out the research by using the newly-collected data and making comparisons between two different subject groups.
（4）When do you think is the best time for you to exercise？Why？ （about 40 words）組卷：1引用：2難度：0.7
V. 書面表達(dá)（滿分20分）
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22．假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高二李華，你的英國筆友Jim在給你的郵件中提到他們正在進(jìn)行職業(yè)生涯規(guī)劃，他想了解你對自己未來職業(yè)的想法，請你給Jim回信，主要內(nèi)容包括：
1.想從事的職業(yè)；
2.選擇這份職業(yè)的原因；
3.為此要做的準(zhǔn)備。
注意：
1.詞數(shù)不少于100；
2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Jim，
__________
Yours，
Li Hua組卷：3引用：2難度：0.6