北師大版（2019）必修第三冊(cè)《Unit 7 Art》2021年單元測(cè)試卷

第一部分　聽(tīng)力（略）第二部分　閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)?。ü?小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

• 1．Since 1904，Ravinia Festival has been Chicago's "sound of summer"，a place where you can meet up with your friends，have a wonderful time and hear some of the greatest music in the world.We've got stars on the stage and stars in the sky，and it's all within your reach.But there's more to Ravinia than merely the world's greatest music.For as many people who walk through Ravinia's gate each summer，there are just as many ways to enjoy what we call "The Ravinia Experience".For some，it all starts with a picnic picked up along the way，greeting your friends at your favorite spot on the lawn.
  Ravinia Dining
     Whether you want to add a bottle of wine and some cheese to your picnic on the lawn or sit down to a meal，Ravinia has a wide variety of choices and we welcome you to explore them all.
  Ravinia Gifts
     There are two locations for your shopping convenience!Visit our Main Store in the Dining Pavilion.There you will find different CDs，jewelry，games and more.Or fill your more immediate needs at the shop located behind the Martin Theatre.
  How to Buy Tickets
  Online
     Tickets for the 2018 season begin to go on sale online on Tuesday April 25.Ravinia Festival's online ticketing makes ordering tickets for your favorite performances easier than ever before.It is available 24 hours a day at www.ravinia.org.
     Click on the date of your choice to select an event，select your seats and add it to your ticket order.Once you have selected all the events you wish to attend，simply enter your payment information and submit your order.
  By Phone
  Phone sales for the 2018 season start on Monday May 22.
  Order tickets by phone by calling 847-266-5100.
  Monday-Friday：10：00 am-5：00 pm
  Saturday/Sunday：Closed
  
  
  （1）It can be inferred that Ravinia Festival is

  .
  A．a(chǎn) yearly music festival
  B．a(chǎn) celebration of old folk music
  C．a(chǎn) big food party with music performances
  D．a(chǎn) traditional holiday with music and food
  （2）If you buy tickets online for the festival，you can

  .
  A．choose where to sit
  B．get some discount
  C．decide the time of any performance
  D．change the date of an event after payment
  （3）If you want to experience Ravinia Festival，you can

  .
  A．go to Chicago in April
  B．make a call at weekends
  C．go to Chicago in the summer
  D．visit www.ravinia.org before April
  組卷：7引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．Like many children，young Lotte Reiniger was crazy about movies，which at the time were a completely new invention.She taught herself how to cut paper silhouettes（剪影），of people，animals，and objects."I could cut silhouettes almost as soon as I could manage to hold a pair of scissors，" Reiniger said."I could paint，too，and read...But everybody was surprised at the scissor cuts."
     At first，Reiniger wanted to be an actress，but her skill at making silhouettes drew the attention of the German film industry.Before 1927，films were silent.To help the audience understand the film，title cards with printed text appeared during the film between scenes.Reiniger helped create title cards for films，using her silhouettes.In 1918，she was asked to provide stop-motion animation（定格動(dòng)畫(huà)），in which objects are photographed（拍攝） in a series of slightly different positions and then replayed at high speed so that the objects appear to move on their own，for wooden rats（老鼠） in the movie The Pied Piper of Hamelin.It was a breakthrough that led to her own films，first short films and then，in 1926，The Adventures of Prince Achmed，the first full-length animated film.
     Although Reiniger once described herself as "a primitive（原始的） caveman artist"，her work is not simple.She carefully cut bits of card，paper，and wire，creating wonderful shapes，and then made them move and dance by hand.The black shapes were then placed on colorful backgrounds.She made more than 60 films，around 40 of which survive，all cut by her own hands.Most were based on timeless fairy tales，like Cinderella and Sleeping Beauty.
     Reiniger was truly a pioneer both in animation and for women in film-making.Though her last film came out in 1980，her style is still influential and can often be seen in today's films.
  
  （1）What do we know about Reiniger's cuts？

  
  A．People silhouettes were her favorite.
  B．Painting and reading helped her cuts.
  C．She had a gift for cutting silhouettes.
  D．Movies excited her interest in silhouettes.
  （2）What did Reiniger do to help the audience understand the silent films？

  
  A．She replayed the film between scenes.
  B．She cut silhouettes for title cards in films.
  C．She broke up long films into shorter ones.
  D．She made photos of the objects in the film.
  （3）What does the underlined word "It" in Paragraph 2 refer to？

  
  A．Creating title cards for films.
  B．Making wooden rats for a film.
  C．Producing The Adventures of Prince Achmed.
  D．Bringing stop-motion animation into a film.
  （4）Which of the following can best describe Reiniger？

  
  A．Gifted and generous.
  B．Creative and productive.
  C．Honest and self-confident.
  D．Traditional and hard-working.
  組卷：5引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 3．Music is not just a set of sounds and rhythms.Its influence on the brain is much deeper than any other human experience.Keep on reading to know all those amazing powers of music.
     A recent study suggests that preterm（早產(chǎn)的） babies appear to experience less pain and feed more when listening to music.Experts led by Dr Manoj Kumar of the University of Alberta，Canada，found that music had a beneficial effect on reducing pain for preterm babies experiencing painful medical tests.It also appeared to benefit full-term babies during operations.
     Many people experiencing brain damage have speech and movement-related problems.Music can help recover from brain injuries.As a different and effective treatment，doctors often advise such patients to listen to good music to improve the parts of the brain responsible for these two functions.When people with neurological（神經(jīng)的） disorders hear a musical beat，it helps them to regain a balanced walk.
     Though music cannot make deafness disappear，it really can stave off the loss of hearing.There was an experiment involving 163 people where 74 were musicians.Participants were asked to pass some listening tests.Musicians heard the sounds better than non-musicians，and this difference gets clearer with age.This means that a 70-year-old musician hears better than a 50-year-old non-musician，even in a noisy environment.
     Besides，music mends a broken heart.It is not about a thrown-away love，but about a heart attack.The matter is that music can help people recover from a heart attack or heart operation by reducing blood pressure，slowing down the heartbeat rate，and reducing anxiety.Listening to the quality music produces positive emotions，improves the movement of blood，and expands blood vessels，thus，promoting quick recovery of the whole cardiovascular（心血管的） system.
  
  （1）How does music affect preterm babies？

  
  A．It helps reduce their pain.
  B．It helps develop their potential in music.
  C．It helps improve their hearing systems.
  D．It helps repair their neurological systems.
  （2）What does the underlined phrase "stave off" in Paragraph 4 mean？

  
  A．Lead to.
  B．Increase.
  C．Prevent.
  D．Break into.
  （3）Why can music mend a broken heart？

  
  A．It has a positive effect on human body systems' work.
  B．It can help people prevent diseases caused by anxiety.
  C．It helps make a person feel optimistic about life.
  D．It can help patients recover in a slow way.
  （4）What may be the best title for the text？

  
  A．Who Can Benefit from Music
  B．The Best Time to Listen to Music
  C．The Way to Choose Quality Music
  D．How Music Affects Our Mind and Body
  組卷：12引用：2難度：0.6

  解析

• 4．Working well in a team requires full cooperation.It's an important skill for almost every employee to have.Your ability to do your job is dependent upon others getting your work done，and others depend on you to get their work done.
     Communicate well.Lack of communication is one of the biggest reasons of a team's failure.Seek input from team members so they feel like a valuable part of the team.Communication establishes trust among team members.In addition，communicating well can help prevent and resolve conflict.Meet regularly to keep members involved and aware of your work progress.Post decisions where everyone in the team can see them.
     Be flexible.In teamwork，priorities and responsibility can change instantly.Stay ready to shift focus.Training team members to be able to do parts of other team members' jobs can be a valuable part of teamwork；being flexible helps to build appreciation for all the parts of the team.
     Meet deadlines.Work hard to ensure you meet established deadlines when you work in a team environment.Others are depending on your work.Negotiate timelines with your teammates at the start of a project.Doing so allows you to have a say in how work gets accomplished.
     Establish accountability.All team members must be responsible for the success and failure of the project.Although not every team needs a leader，teams require a formal way to ensure everyone does his part.Try using meetings to report on progress.
     Celebrate accomplishments and encourage the team.Senior executives may not always recognize the importance of some team members' work.Share congratulations at team meetings and talk about whose work is invaluable in helping you get your work done.
  
  （1）What can you conclude from the first paragraph？

  
  A．Working in a team means your work is separate.
  B．Working in a team means your work is effective.
  C．Being a member of a team means your work is independent.
  D．Being a member of a team means your work is interdependent.
  （2）Which of the following deeds does NOT contribute to effective teamwork？

  
  A．Keeping silent in a team discussion.
  B．Being able to do parts of others' job.
  C．Acknowledging others' work publicly.
  D．Holding meetings to report on progress.
  （3）What does the underlined word "accountability" refer to in the fifth paragraph？

  
  A．Success.
  B．Responsibility.
  C．Insurance.
  D．Community.
  （4）What is the best title for the passage？

  
  A．How to Succeed in Communicating with Others
  B．How to Work Effectively in a Team Environment
  C．Ways to Work Well in Completing Projects
  D．Ways to Improve the Efficiency of Employees
  組卷：3引用：1難度：0.4

  解析

第二節(jié)?。ü?小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

• 5．Every single decision we make shapes our current reality.（1）

  So if you're unsatisfied with your life right now，making the effort to change your decisions will be the key to creating the life you want to have in the future.
  Realize the power of decision making.
     （2）

  When you decide to pick up a cigarette，that decision might result in you picking up another later on.But if you decide not to smoke that first cigarette and make a decision to focus your attention somewhere else，your desire will eventually weaken and you will become smoke-free.
  （3）

  
     When you make a decision，act on it.Commit to making a real decision.What's a real decision？It's when you decide on something，and that decision is carried out through action.It's pointless to make a decision in your head，but not doing anything about it.That's the same as not making a decision at all.
  Tell others about your decisions.
     Sometimes telling other people what we're going to do will make us follow through.I've been trying to become an early riser but waking up early without falling back asleep felt impossible.So I made the decision to tell people that I would wake up at 6 a.m.and stay up.（4）

  
  Have fun making decisions.
     （5）

  I know decision-making might not be a fun thing，but when you do it often，you'll learn a lot about yourself on the way，and you'll become more confident，and making decisions will just become easier that you won't even think about it.
  
  A.Enjoy the process.
  B.Carry your decision out.
  C.Examine the decision you now have.
  D.Any decision you make causes a chain of events.
  E.Within two days，I was able to accomplish doing this.
  F.But we often go through life unaware what actions we are taking.
  G.Before making a decision，you have to understand what a decision does.
  組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第三部分　語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)?。ü?小題；每小題15分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

• 6．It was in my high school science class.I was doing a task in front of the classroom with my favorite shirt on.A（1）

  came，"Nice shirt." I smiled from ear to ear.Then another voice said，"That shirt belonged to my dad.Greg's mother works for my family.We were going to（2）

  that shirt away，but gave it to her instead." I was（3）

  .I wanted to hide.
     I stuck my shirt in the back of the closet and told my（4）

  what had happened.She then dialed her（5）

  ，"I will no longer（6）

  for your family，" she told him.That night，Mom told my dad that she couldn't just clean anymore；she knew her life's achievement was something（7）

  ，so she decided to find another job.
     The next morning she（8）

  with the personnel manager at the Board of Education.He told her that without a proper education she could not teach.So Mom decided to（9）

  a university.
     After the first year in college，she went back to the personnel manager.He said，"Are you serious？I think I have a（10）

  for you as a teacher's assistant.This（11）

  deals with children who are mentally challenged with little or no chance of（12）

  ." Mom accepted that job opportunity very（13）

  and finally became the teacher of this class.
     My mom（14）

  more than twenty years there.During her career，she was voted Teacher of the Year.All of this came about because of the bad comment made in my classroom that day.Mom showed me how to handle（15）

  situations and never give up.
  
  

  （1）	A．voice	B．student	C．teacher	D．noise
  （2）	A．get	B．take	C．carry	D．throw
  （3）	A．thankful	B．silent	C．cheerful	D．careless
  （4）	A．father	B．sister	C．mother	D．classmate
  （5）	A．a(chǎn)ssistant	B．a(chǎn)dviser	C．director	D．employer
  （6）	A．pay	B．a(chǎn)pply	C．employ	D．work
  （7）	A．sweeter	B．quicker	C．greater	D．louder
  （8）	A．went	B．met	C．worked	D．stayed
  （9）	A．visit	B．build	C．a(chǎn)ttend	D．prepare
  （10）	A．position	B．duty	C．key	D．part
  （11）	A．event	B．problem	C．meeting	D．opportunity
  （12）	A．learning	B．judging	C．obeying	D．imagining
  （13）	A．patiently	B．eagerly	C．successfully	D．a(chǎn)ngrily
  （14）	A．waited	B．spent	C．took	D．wasted
  （15）	A．challenging	B．simple	C．dangerous	D．strange
  組卷：3引用：1難度：0.2

  解析

第四部分　寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分15.0分）第一節(jié)　單詞拼寫(xiě)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15.0分）根據(jù)句意及所給首字母或者括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出下列單詞。

• 17．To my surprise，she didn't

  to accept my suggestion that day.
  組卷：1引用：2難度：0.8

  解析

第二節(jié)　應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作（滿分25分）

• 18．假如你是李華，寒假期間你準(zhǔn)備和家人去香港迪士尼樂(lè)園玩，你想了解有關(guān)訂票方面的具體情況，例如，可否在網(wǎng)上訂票？團(tuán)體購(gòu)票是否可以打折？可否因故取消訂票？請(qǐng)給迪士尼樂(lè)園發(fā)一封郵件，詢問(wèn)有關(guān)情況。
  注意：
  1．詞數(shù)：80左右；
  2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
  Dear Sir/Madam，
  ________________
  Yours，
  Li Hua
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.6

  解析