2023年云南師大附中高考英語第十次適應性試卷
發(fā)布：2024/7/3 8:0:9
第一部分 閱讀 （共兩節(jié)， 滿分37.5分） 第一節(jié) （ 滿分37. 5 分） 閱讀下列短文， 從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中， 選出最佳選項。
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1．Volunteering for teens is an educational，mind-opening and life-enriching travel experience.Since2007，IVHQ has supported thousands of high school students to volunteer in Africa，Asia，South America，Central America，North America，Europe，the Caribbean and the Pacific.There's no need to wait till you're 18 to volunteer abroad!International Volunteer HQ specializes in offering safe and affordable volunteer opportunities for high school students and teens in more than 17 destinations around the globe.
How to volunteer as a teenager overseas：
Applying to volunteer as a teenager is simple!Once you have decided where to volunteer and which project you would like to join，you can apply online.It's free，only takes a few minutes and there is no commitment needed at this stage.Our team of Volunteer Travel Specialists will then guide you through the next steps to secure your spot and start preparing for your trip.
There are a number of ways you can volunteer with IVHQ depending on your age：
Under 16：You're able to volunteer as part of a group （for example，a group of students from your high school，with your family or friends） on certain IVHQ programs.You must have parental/guardian permit and be accompanied on the program by a designated guardian over the age of 18.Contact us to find out more.
16 & 17 years old：You can join one of our teen volunteer abroad programs independently with parental permit and two satisfactory character references.You can choose from volunteer projects in more than 17 destinations and will receive 24/7 support from the local team，but not full time supervision.
（1）Who are the volunteering project designed for？
A．Adults.
B．Children.
C．Teenagers
D．Students.
（2）How can you apply for volunteering？
A．Through the Internet.
B．By mail.
C．In person.
D．Through calls.
（3）What will a girl at 14 offer when applying？
A．A grade certificate.
B．Permit from parents.
C．A school guarantee.
D．Character references組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．Life is like a roller coaster，and every point has ups and downs.People plan something，but luck and sometimes misfortunes lead them toward a different destination.However，passionate individuals are not scared of such uncertainties.They set goals，welcome challenges，overcome obstacles，and eventually achieve what satisfies them.
Those who stay committed to their broad goals and find satisfaction even in unplanned circumstances are truly victorious.One true example of such people comes from a woman passionate about spreading happiness and helping others.Nicole Thornes is a mother，a former police officer，and now serving society as a death doula （陪護師）.
Nicole joined the police academy intending to be helpful to society.She believed that a police officer has the opportunity to eliminate crime，bring justice，and create a better society for everyone.Although she became a mother during her studies and her responsibilities were increased due to children，she didn't give up on her passion.Nicole could have called off her studies，but her passion for serving society didn't let her step down.With great efforts，she finally became a police officer and gave her contributions to law enforcement and the betterment of society.She was not only a police officer making full commitment to the society but also a mother who played her responsibilities in the best way possible.
Everything went according to her plans，but uncertainty called off her journey as a police officer.Nicole suffered from an injury in a mission that ended her career in the police force.But her dreams and passion did not let her stop.She became a death doula to continue her dream.She chose this field after her grandfather's death，when she couldn't bear the pain of losing him.Being a death doula，she is now providing comfort to the dying and their families during difficult times.She aims to spread prosperity in people's lives and help them overcome all the obstacles she faced throughout her life.
（1）What is the first paragraph mainly about？
A．Life is full of ups and downs.
B．People are at the mercy of changes.
C．Uncertainties lead life to a different direction.
D．Fulfillment comes from making the best of the uncertainties.
（2）What is Nicole's original career commitment？
A．To conduct her duty well and better the society.
B．To cater to the children's requirements and needs.
C．To accompany the senior through the darkest time.
D．To release people's pain from losing the loved ones.
（3）Why did Nicole leave her police post？
A．Because of the arrangement of the office.
B．Because of the injury she got at work.
C．Because of the change of interest.
D．Because of the danger of the job.
（4）What brought Nicole to her new career？
A．The appeal of the people in sorrow.
B．The push of getting a new job to survive.
C．The passion in accompanying the sick ones.
D．The sorrowful pain of losing her beloved family.組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．The guy who ate a ﹩120，000 banana in an art museum says he was just hungry.
Italian artist Maurizio Cattelan is well known for his inspiring works，but his signature work — a banana taped to a wall—was lately destroyed for a simple reason；the hunger it aroused in a college student.The work named "Comedian" （喜劇演員） has previously sold for ﹩120，000，most famously at Art Basel Miami in 2019.While a college student who recently viewed the art in a Seoul museum said he ate the banana after skipping breakfast.
The art in question，Comedian，which was a frequently replaced fresh banana，was taped on the wall.It is meant to indicate everything from Charlie Chaplin's comedy to the fruit's status as a symbol of global trade.
However，it spoke to Noh Huyn-soo，the college student，in simpler terms，reminding him that he had skipped breakfast that morning.So when he visited Seoul's Leeum Museum of Artlate at noon last week，Noh seized the yellow fruit and ate it，ignoring the alarmed cry of a museum worker.It took Noh around 1 minute to tear off the banana and eat it.Then，he reattached the peel to its spot on the wall
Noh told the museum that he ate the art because he was hungry，according to Korean public broadcaster KBS，which aired a video of his actions that was recorded by his friend.But Noh，who studies art and religion at Seoul National University，also expressed the artist's intent and suggested his own actions might qualify as art，as he transformed Cattelan's work and put it back on display.
The Noh drama lasted only around 30 minutes，as museum workers restored a second banana to the spot.And the museum won't charge Noh for any damages.Because when the artist was told about the ruined work，he replied that it wasn't a problem.
（1）What is the article？
A．A museum guidance.
B．A news report.
C．A travel blog.
D．A life story.
（2）What is special about the work "Comedian"？
A．It is a lifelike object kept well in the museum.
B．It is a funny painting sold at a rare high price.
C．It is a real item refreshed regularly on display.
D．It is an eatable fruit designed to be delivered.
（3）Which may be the real reason for Noh to eat the exhibit？
A．He wanted to be involved into an art creation in a way.
B．He felt hungry for not having breakfast on time.
C．He meant to make a popular blog to have fun.
D．He was told to do so for the sake of new art.
（4）What does the artist think of the destroyed work？
A．Absolutely serious.
B．Terribly influential.
C．Rarely typical.
D．Scarcely important.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5
第三部分 寫作 （共兩節(jié)， 滿分15分） 第一節(jié) （滿分15分）
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8．你校英語社團在為6月6日全國愛眼日的特刊進行征稿，主題是：保護眼睛，科學用眼。請你寫一篇短文投稿，內容包括：
（1）目前高中生的用眼問題；
（2）保護眼睛的意義和方法。
注意：（1）詞數(shù)80 左右；
（2）可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
參考詞匯：全國愛眼日National Eye-caring Day
組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié) （滿分25 分） 閱讀下面材料， 根據(jù)其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段， 使之構成一篇完整的短文。
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9．Marie had always dreamed of becoming a professional dancer and was preparing for a high-level dance competition which was aimed to draw excellent dancers from all over the country.It was a prestigious （負有盛名的） event，and Marie knew that if she wanted to make a name for herself in the world of ballet，this was her chance.She spent every waking moment practicing，determined to give it her all on the big day.
When the day of the competition arrived，Marie was nervous but excited.She had trained hard for this moment for years and felt confident in her well-prepared dancing.As she walked onto the stage，the bright lights blinded her momentarily，but she quickly regained her composure and began to dance.
The music swirled around her as she moved gracefully across the stage.Her movements were fluid and precise，each step perfectly executed.The audience watched in awe as Marie danced，completely lost in the moment.
But then，it happened.During a particularly difficult jump，Marie landed awkwardly on her ankle and felt a sharp pain shoot up her leg.She tried to ignore it and continue dancing，but the pain was too much.She fell to the floor，clutching her leg in agony.
Paramedics rushed onto the stage to tend to her，and Marie was taken to the hospital.The diagnosis was devastating：she had torn several ligaments （韌帶） in her ankle and would need extensive surgery to repair the damage.Marie was held by desperate shock.She had worked so hard to get where she was，and now it seemed like all of her dreams were slipping away.For weeks，Marie was confined to a wheelchair，unable to move without assistance.She felt helpless and alone，wondering if she would ever be able to dance again.
注意： （1）續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右；
（2）請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
One day，she heard a knock on her hospital room door and in came Jenny，her toughest opponent in the dance competition.
Slowly，she felt more open to accepting Jenny's help and support.
組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5