2023年廣東省廣州大學(xué)附中中考英語二模試卷
發(fā)布：2024/5/3 8:0:9
一、語法選擇 閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從1～15各題所給的A、B、 C和D項中選出最佳選項。
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1．Tim Berners-Lee is a computer scientist.He is regarded as the father of the World Wide Web.Burners-Lee was born（1）
June 8th，1955 in London，England.His parents，both computer designers，encouraged him to think and work（2）as he grew up.He was（3）excellent student and naturally took an interest in computers and science.
After graduating from Oxford University，Tim（4）to work at a science research centre in Switzerland.There he developed some of the different systems（5）would later become the Web.The first was HTML，the computer language used to make web pages.The second was an address system that let computers anywhere（6）each other and send and receive jye.aiformation.In 1990，while still at the science centre in Switzerland，he put them together（7）the first Internet browser.It could run on any computer and allowed people to create and（8）their information.
Tim knew that the（9）people used the Web，the more useful it would be.He wasn't interested in money（10）knowledge，so he gave out his invention for free.Many people were interested and the（11）of the Internet began.
Today，Tim works（12）a professor at the MIT in America，researching new and interesting ways to use the Web.He has received（13）awards from governments and organizations for his efforts.He is still not very interested in money.That is why he（14）by his students and workmates.It may also be one of the reasons that（15）people outside the world of technology know his name.（1） A．on B．a(chǎn)t C．in D．to （2） A．creative B．creatively C．create D．creation （3） A．the B．a(chǎn) C．a(chǎn)n D． / （4） A．go B．goes C．gone D．went （5） A．who B．when C．which D．where （6） A．find B．finds C．to find D．finding （7） A．make B．makes C．to make D．making （8） A．share B．shares C．shared D．sharing （9） A．many B．much C．more D．most （10） A．but also B．but C．or D．a(chǎn)nd （11） A．grow B．grew C．growing D．growth （12） A．for B．a(chǎn)s C．with D．to （13） A．few B．little C．many D．much （14） A．a(chǎn)dmire B．is admired C．was admired D．is admiring （15） A．million B．millions C．million of D．millions of 組卷：51引用：2難度：0.4
二、完形填空 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。
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2．When it comes to November 11，the young generations will consider it as the Singles' Day as well as the online shopping Carnival（狂歡節(jié)）.
Online shopping has been much more （1）especially after Jack Ma，the CEO of T-mall and Taobao，had the （2）of "Double Eleven".The advantages of online shopping include cheaper prices，fast searching and comparing between products，and saving （3）.Before the shoppers make their decisions，they can check recommendations about the products from other buyers.It is truly global so people can buy the best products from all over the world.Distance is no longer a （4）because most sellers provide an express service（快遞服務(wù)） and goods will be sent straight to the door （5）.You don't even need to （6）out of your house or go to the shops.You can stay at home with a nice cup of tea and just click your mouse to choose the article you like.
Online shopping is very （7），but there is always a trap.Shoppers who buy products online are （8）that the products may be different from what they have expected.Online shopping has proved to be （9）sometimes.Online shoppers have to fill in their personal information and credit card information，which can be stolen and used by skillful hackers.It will increase the risk of losing money.So we should be （10）enough to avoid these problems when we enjoy online shopping.（1） A．important B．friendly C．beautiful D．popular （2） A．method B．way C．idea D．means （3） A．speed B．time C．water D．space （4） A．mistake B．trouble C．question D．problem （5） A．quickly B．slowly C．surprisingly D．suddenly （6） A．stand B．step C．look D．sit （7） A．convenient B．difficult C．dangerous D．expensive （8） A．bored B．worried C．excited D．pleased （9） A．unsafe B．unusual C．untrue D．unhappy （10） A．cheerful B．useful C．helpful D．careful 組卷：18引用：2難度：0.5
三、閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解 閱讀下列短文，從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。
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3．In my opinion，China's "Double Reduction" Policy（"雙減"政策） aimed at easing（減輕） education-related pressure on parents and children is effective.Now take my home as an example to show how it works.
"Dad!Get up!You promised to take us to the zoo today!" my two daughters shouted together one recent Saturday morning.The clock had just struck seven，but our house had already gotten noisier than the monkeys in the zoo!
For families with children，weekends have become very different.In the past，my wife and I could at least sleep in（睡懶覺）.Then at 9 o'clock，we had to wake up the kids.After throwing them into a tutoring class（輔導(dǎo)班），we could enjoy several hours to ourselves.But now，these classes are gone altogether.Kids，of course，are happy about this.Every Tuesday or Wednesday evening，my girls would ask me， "Where are we going to spend this coming Saturday？"
Luckily，there are still some classes for them to attend.On Sundays，my girls go to learn ballet and chess.They really enjoy their time there.My elder daughter is old enough to read quietly on her own.On lucky days，we can get her to read together with her sister.Still，a quiet "competition" is on.My girls sometimes talk about how their classmates have spent an exciting weekend.It's their way of complaining about my laziness.
Weekends are more tiring now for parents，but I think they are good for kids.After all，childhood should be more than just studying school subjects.It should be more colorful.
（1）What is the aim of the "Double Reduction" Policy？
A．To ease education-related pressure on parents and children.
B．To make parents stay with their children at weekends.
C．To make parents have more time for themselves at weekends.
D．To make children and their parents have a good time at weekends.
（2）Which of the following is NOT true？
A．The writer's elder daughter is old enough to read quietly by herself.
B．The "Double Reduction" Policy is effective.
C．The writer's children learn ballet and chess on Sunday snow.
D．Weekends are more relaxing for parents because of the"Double Reduction"Policy.
（3）What might be the writer's attitude（態(tài)度） toward the Policy？
A．Supportive.
B．Disapproving.
C．Doubtful.
D．Unsure.組卷：9引用：2難度：0.6 -
4．①It is easy to believe that the daily life of a plant is simple and boring.They seem to just stand there and sunbathe.In fact，plants are always busy doing many things.Measuring（估量） light is one of them.This activity helps plants to plan better for the future.
②To start with，we should know how plants feel the light.In fact，there are some special proteins（蛋白質(zhì)） in their cell（細(xì)胞）.Once receiving light，they will call on other cells to produce，resulting in（導(dǎo)致） the growth towards the light.
③Then what can plants get from measuring the changes in the amount（數(shù)量） of daylight？This helps them to tell what time of the year it is.If a plant is beginning to get more daylight，it knows it's spring.Because of this，it may then start producing flowers.
④If the amount（數(shù)量） of daylight starts to get low，the plant knows that autumn is coming.It may start to store "food"for its growth.For example，the potato plant will make tubers（塊莖）—the potatoes that we eat.
⑤Plants record not only the amount of daylight they receive，but also the quality（質(zhì)量） of light.Some forms of light can help plants grow better.Direct sunlight，for example，works better than light that is being separated through the leaves of other plants.A plant can't get the right form of light when it is prevented from getting light by other plants.It may then begin to grow taller or produce larger leaves in order to get more sunlight.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。
（1）What is one of a plant's daily activities according to Paragraph 1？
A．Producing flowers.
B．Taking in CO2.
C．Sleeping in the sun.
D．Measuring light.
（2）What is the theme（主題） of the passage？
A．Nature.
B．Culture.
C．Education.
D．Technology.
（3）What is the best title for the text？
A．Plants Tell Seasons
B．Plants "See" Light
C．Plants Need "Food"
D．Plants Sunbathe Daily
（4）Which of the following shows the structure（結(jié)構(gòu)） of the text？
A．
B．
C．
D．
組卷：8引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié)完成句子（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)所給的漢語內(nèi)容，用英語完成下列句子。（每空限填一詞）
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13．多么令人激動的項目啊!我們都從中學(xué)到了多東西。
the project is!We alla lot from it.組卷：6引用：1難度：0.7
第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)（共1題，滿分15分）
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14．假定你是李華，請閱讀下面的郵件，用英語表示愿意幫忙并根據(jù)郵件的內(nèi)容回復(fù)。可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
要求：
（1）詞數(shù)80左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)；
（2）語言通順，條理清楚，書寫規(guī)范；
（3）文中不要出現(xiàn)任何真實人名、校名及其它相關(guān)信息，否則不予評分。
Dear Eric，Dear，Li Hua.
How's it going？We're having an activity about Chinese culture.And I am very interested in the Chinese idioms.So I would like to make a speech about it.I really need your help.If you can，please answer the following questions which can help me prepare for my speech：
-How do you understand the Chinese saying"Practice makes perfect （熟能生巧）"？
-Give me a story or an experience about it in your life （such as playing sports，doing housework，studying…）.
-How do you feel about it？
Thanks very much，and write to me soon!
Eric
Thanks for your e-mail
________________
Best wishes!
Li Hua組卷：7引用：1難度：0.5