2022年廣東省深圳市中考英語試卷

完型填空（10分）.閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。（共1小題，每小題10分）

• 1．From an early age，Ara loved watching the cows in the green fields in her village every day.When she was ten，she asked her parents if they could（1）

  a cow.Her father thought it would take much work and suggested learning about cows from the（2）

  in the community first.
     The first farm they visited was fantastic，which smelled fresh，like plants and rain.The cows were munching（嚼）on leaves，clean and smiling.They produced lots of tasty milk.However，the second farm was （3）

  .The cows were smelly and covered in dirt.When Ara asked about the milk，the farmers shook their heads.
     That night，Ara couldn't fall asleep，wondering what she could do to help the sad cows.Finally，she（4）

  a plan with her parents.She asked the first farmers if they would help the second farmers，and they（5）

  .Ara organized a meeting and the first farmers shared their（6）

  .The advice they offered was so（7）

  that everyone learned a lot.
     Weeks later，Ara found that the second farm was much cleaner.The farmers got more milk.They were thankful to Ara and willing to share tips with others.At the next meeting，many more farmers（8）

  .
     That evening，Ara's father gave her a big hug and said，"You have made a difference to our（9）

  !" Thinking about all the cows and people she helped，Ara smiled，though she didn't own a cow in the end."One can create positive change to the world at any age，"she thought（10）

  .What will be your change to make？
  
  

  （1）	A．borrow	B．keep	C．find	D．save
  （2）	A．parents	B．teachers	C．friends	D．farmers
  （3）	A．large	B．different	C．fantastic	D．modern
  （4）	A．fought against	B．put off	C．thought of	D．gave up
  （5）	A．a(chǎn)greed	B．a(chǎn)rrived	C．repeated	D．believed
  （6）	A．happiness	B．wealth	C．business	D．experience
  （7）	A．humorous	B．simple	C．helpful	D．traditional
  （8）	A．took part	B．rushed out	C．set off	D．passed by
  （9）	A．family	B．school	C．market	D．community
  （10）	A．honestly	B．proudly	C．thankfully	D．strangely
  組卷：198引用：1難度：0.8

  解析

閱讀理解（40分） 閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。（共5小題，每小題1.5分）

• 2．At 9 o'clock on December 10th，2021，with the sound of a whistle（哨），train G2197 slowly ran out of Ganzhou West Station and headed south to Shenzhen North Station.This marked the opening of the Ganzhou- Shenzhen high-speed railway，which includes 14 stations，with a total length of 436 kilometers.The total travel time between the two cities has been cut from 6 hours to 2 hours.
     The building of the Ganshen high-speed railway was filled with challenges.As the railway travels through the mountainous areas of southern Jiangxi and northern Guangdong.workers had to be careful with many cultural landscapes（風(fēng)景）and protection areas.When it was completed，323 bridges and 157 tunnels（隧道）were built，taking up 90%of the total length.
     By taking the new route，it is convenient for passengers to visit the beautiful places along the line.For example，you can walk into the Shenzhen Museum to review the city's development，go to Heyuan to experience the amazing Wanlv Lake，or explore the ancient Tongtian Rock Caves in Ganzhou.
     Ganzhou is known as the"Orange Capital of the World".With the high-speed railway's operation，more travellers from Guangdong have arrived and Ganzhou oranges are getting more popular.
     "It used to take me six hours to drive home on Fridays，but now I can get home in time to pick up my child from school.What's more，I can even drop him off at school on Monday mornings before I go to work，"said Chen Yu，a Ganzhou local who works in Shenzhen.
     Chen's life is a typical one that has changed with the railway.More and more wonderful changes along the high-speed railway are taking place.
  
  （1）How many hours can we save from Ganzhou to Shenzhen by G2197？

  
  A．2.
  B．4.
  C．6.
  D．8.
  （2）What can we learn from paragraph 2？

  
  A．The tunnels cover 90%of the railway.
  B．It was very difficult to build the railway.
  C．157 bridges were built along the railway.
  D．The railway passes through northern Jiangxi.
  （3）What is the purpose of paragraph 3？

  
  A．To introduce places of interest.
  B．To share travelling experiences.
  C．To review the history of Ganzhou.
  D．To celebrate the success of Shenzhen.
  （4）What do we know about Chen Yu？

  
  A．He is an orange farmer.
  B．He is a local in Shenzhen.
  C．His child lives in Ganzhou.
  D．His working place has changed.
  （5）What kind of text is this？

  
  A．A short story.
  B．A travel diary.
  C．A train timetable.
  D．A news report.
  組卷：142引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

語法填空（10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

• 7．Surrounded（環(huán)繞）by mountains and snow，Chinese pianist Lang Lang played "Loving Dream"，"Jasmine Flower"and"Goldberg Variations"at the highest railway station in central Switzerland.The show was（1）

  （ warm） welcomed by the audience.What he did helped（2）

  the cultural exchanges between China and Europe by means of music.
     Lang Lang is one of the leading（3）

  （ musician） in the classical music world.Though he put on thousands of shows worldwide，this was his first time to play （4）

  piano at the top of a snowy mountain.The low temperature（5）

  （ make） it quite challenging for him.However，playing in a"fairytale-like"environment was a very special experience，according to Lang Lang.
     " The piece ' Jasmine Flower '（6）

  （ choose） specially for this show，" Lang Lang said，"I played this beautiful piece from my own culture，hoping（7）

  （ draw） the audience's interest in learning more about China through the beauty of Chinese music."
     Before Lang Lang played the（8）

  （ three） piece，his fingers became a little cold，（9）

  he showed no fear of the heavy snow and the thin air."I hope we will do more cultural exchanges in the future so as to understand each other better and build a（10）

  （ close） relationship between the two countries than before，" added Lang Lang.
  組卷：279引用：2難度：0.4

  解析

書面表達（15分）

• 8．假定你是李華，你和同學(xué)們拍了一個畢業(yè)活動視頻，打算做成視頻日志（vlog），參加主題為"青春飛揚"的國際中學(xué)生vlog作品展。請給該視頻寫一段解說詞，內(nèi)容包括：
  （1）海邊活動：
  下午：①沙灘排球；②……；
  晚上：搭帳篷；聚餐和清理垃圾；分享會。
  （2）活動感言。
  注意：
  （1）詞數(shù)80左右（開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）；
  （2）要點齊全，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
  （3）不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名；
  （4）條理清楚，語句通順，意義連貫，書寫規(guī)范。
  參考詞匯：沖浪surf 帳篷tent
      Hi，everyone!I am Li Hua.It's my great pleasure to present my vlog to you.
      Last Saturday，we went to the seaside to celebrate our graduation.In the afternoon，______.
      So much for my video.I hope you have enjoyed it.Thank you.
  組卷：109引用：1難度：0.5

  解析