2022年甘肅省蘭州市中考英語(yǔ)試卷

一、完形填空 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。

• 1．Betty and Dave have lived in the same neighborhood since they were little children. （1）

  used to play together and were good friends.As they grew older，they played together less.Betty preferred to be with girls， （2）

  Dave preferred to play with boys.
     When they were about 16 years old，they almost （3）

  speaking to each other，not because they had disagreed with each other about anything，but just because they belonged to different groups.For one thing Betty was making an effort to be a writer，while Dave was （4）

  sports；for another，Betty liked studying Chinese so much that she began to write short stories in （5）

  .She also liked TV programs and enjoyed watching baseball games very much.
     While Betty was working on her Chinese lessons or watching baseball games on TV，Dave was working for his mother in her store after school.He liked （6）

  things there and helped a lot.
     In fact，it was （7）

  that brought Betty and Dave back together.When Dave was going home one afternoon，he looked in the window of Betty's living room，and he saw that she was watching a baseball game on TV.He （8）

  and knocked at the door.Betty was surprised to （9）

  him，but she asked him to come in，and they watched the rest of the game together. （10）

  ，Betty and Dave are good friends again.They have different ideas about things sometimes，but they agree with each other that baseball is the best game in the world.
  

  （1）A．They	B．We	C．He	D．She
  （2）A．or	B．a(chǎn)nd	C．unless	D．if
  （3）A．kept	B．loved	C．began	D．stopped
  （4）A．surprised at	B．worried about	C．interested in	D．a(chǎn)fraid of
  （5）A．Chinese	B．English	C．French	D．German
  （6）A．eating	B．drinking	C．buying	D．selling
  （7）A．baseball	B．football	C．basketball	D．tennis
  （8）A．gave up	B．woke up	C．walked up	D．got up
  （9）A．help	B．see	C．know	D．warm
  （10）A．Seriously	B．Generally	C．Finally	D．Especially
  組卷：17引用：2難度：0.6

  解析

二、閱讀理解 閱讀下面三段材料，根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容和要求，從題后選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。

• 2．
  閱讀以上材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容判斷下列各小題的正誤。正確的填A(yù)，錯(cuò)誤B。
  （1）The welcome party is for John.

  
  （2）The party will be held in Students' Center on September 2.

  
  （3）All the students in Grade 9 will be invited to the party.

  
  （4）John will receive some gifts at the party.

  
  （5）There will be a welcome speech at the party.
  組卷：15引用：5難度：0.5

  解析
• 3．One afternoon，Mark went to practice soccer.His dad and grandma came to watch the game.
     "Hey，Mark.Hello，Mr.James.And who is this？" Coach Jake held his hand out for Mark's grandmother to shake.
     "Hello，dear，" Grandma smiled. "I've heard so much about you，Coach Jake."
     "No kidding？Well，I'm glad you could make it.Mark is quite a player，you know，" Coach Jake said.
     Then he looked closer at Grandma. "Are you cold，ma'am？You look pale!" "You know，dear，I am a bit cold." Grandma said.
     "Hold on a second，" Coach Jake went to his car quickly.
     When he returned，he placed a wool blanket on Grandma's legs.
     "Well，aren't you thoughtful!Thank you so much，Coach.，" Grandma said with a big smile.
     "Thank you for doing that for my grandma，Coach Jake."
     Mark and Coach Jake went to practice.
     "Hey，it was nothing.I'm in the mood to SPEAK." Coach Jake replied.
     "You're in the mood to what？" Mark asked
     "You know SPEAK—Spread Random（隨機(jī)的） Acts of Kindness.It feels good to think about others."
     "I've never heard of SPEAK." laughed Mark.
  " ▲  Remember last week when that little kid dropped his ice-cream and cried？You went over and made him laugh.And a few weeks ago when it was warm，you poured water into a cup so that the dog got a drink.I felt like spreading some kindness today，too."
     Coach Jake kicked the ball to Mark.
     "Cool." Mark said as he caught the ball on his foot.
     "Yeah.It is cool to SPEAK.Now let's see what you've got!"
  閱讀以上短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答其后各個(gè)小題。
  （1）Who came to watch the soccer game？

  
  A．Mark and his coach.
  B．Mark's dad and grandma.
  C．Mark and his grandma.
  D．Mark's dad and coach.
  （2）Mark's grandmother thanked Jake because he

  .
  A．said hello to her
  B．shook hands with her
  C．gave her a blanket
  D．made her laugh
  （3）Which of the following sentences can be best put in the " ▲ "？

  
  A．I see you play soccer all the time.
  B．I see you SPEAK all the time.
  C．I think it's cool to play soccer.
  D．I don't think it's cool to SPEAK.
  （4）Where did this story most probably take place？

  
  A．On the soccer field.
  B．On the street.
  C．In the market.
  D．In the zoo.
  （5）What's the writing purpose of this passage？

  
  A．To advise us to play soccer.
  B．To show us how to set up friendship.
  C．To teach us how to take care of old people.
  D．To encourage us to spread random acts of kindness.
  組卷：17引用：2難度：0.4

  解析
• 4．World Youth Share Thoughts on Winter Olympics The Olympic performance of young athletes（運(yùn)動(dòng)員）has excited and encouraged many people，including the young.A survey was made on people at home and abroad.It asked what qualities （品質(zhì)） of these young Olympians impressed them the most.Here are the top five answers they gave.Keep reading to hear some of their thoughts.
  

  Alex Tani，23， Journalist from the UK It's great to see people of a similar age to me achieve so much at the Winter Olympics.I have been encouraged to try different sports after following the Games.I want to make the most of the opportunities that come my way.The next time I have a chance to put on some skis and go down the slopes（坡），I will take it.

  Yin Peixin，11 Student from Wuhan，Hubei，China The Winter Olympic athletes really inspired me to do better in school and in life.One such example is Gu Ailing.She encouraged many girls to take part in winter sports.She also proved that girls could do whatever boys can do.After watching the Winter Olympics，I practiced ice skating more often recently.It was so fun!I can exercise my body at the same time.

  Zhang Xin，14， Student from Lanzhou，Gansu，China I'm very proud of the young Olympians because we are part of the same generation.As President Xi Jinping said to Su Yiming in his letter，he hopes that young Chinese people always keep the motherland in their hearts，aim high and stay grounded.Su's success shows that if you keep doing what you love，you can achieve what you want.I think all young people can take him as an example and fight for their dreams.

  閱讀以上短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答其后各個(gè)小題。
  （1）Alex Tani decided to

  after following the Games.
  A.keep reading
  B.do better in school
  C.try different sports
  D.take Su Yiming as an example
  （2）How did Yin Peixin like ice skating？

  
  A.Scary.
  B.Strange.
  C.Boring.
  D.Interesting.
  （3）Su Yiming's success shows that

  can help you achieve your dreams.
  A.keeping doing what you love
  B.admiring Olympic athletes
  C.taking part in school activities
  D.watching the Winter Olympics
  （4）What's the main idea of this passage？

  
  A.Many people plan to practice ice skating more often.
  B.Many people feel excited to watch Gu Ailing's performance.
  C.The young Olympic athletes think girls could do whatever boys can do.
  D.The young Olympic athletes' performance has encouraged many people.
  （5）The passage is probably

  .
  A.a diary from a website
  B.a report from a newspaper
  C.a poem from a textbook
  D.an ad from a magazine
  組卷：19引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

三、任務(wù)型完形填空 閱讀下面的短文，用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使文意通順，結(jié)構(gòu)正確。（每個(gè)單詞限用一次）

• 5．

  importance since different have also kilometer across small may they

  Plant for a Better Future Forests are home to many animals.They also matter to humans in（1）

  ways.China made March 12 its national Tree Planting Day，to remind people about the（2）

  of forests.
      China planted 3.6 million hectares（公頃）of forest in 2021，according to the National Afforestation Committee.That's more than double the area of Beijing.The committee called on all adults to plant three to five trees a year.During the past 40 years，volunteers planted nearly 79 billion trees（3）

  China，reported China Daily.
      People are（4）

  encouraged to take part in greening projects，from donations to tree adoption（認(rèn)領(lǐng)）.Alipay's Ant Forest is one way to help.Users get "green energy" points through daily actions，and the project will plant real trees for（5）

  .Ant Forest has planted more than 360 million trees in China（6）

  2016，according to China Daily.
      Besides big projects，China also focuses on（7）

  actions in urban（城鎮(zhèn)的）areas.China now（8）

  more than 20 000 "pocket parks"--mini parks in urban areas.It has also built more than 80，000（9）

  of green pathways across the country.
      As China goes green，teenagers（10）

  want to help out，too.
  組卷：15引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

五、詞匯考查（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

• 16．-Have you ever

  （ be） to the Yellow River Tower？
  -Not yet.I plan to go there this weekend.
  組卷：13引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

六、書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）

• 17．假設(shè)你是李華，你校廣播站英文專欄以"Volunteering in Summer Holiday"為題，面向廣大學(xué)生征稿，倡導(dǎo)同學(xué)們積極參與志愿者服務(wù)工作，鼓勵(lì)大家度過(guò)一個(gè)愉快而有意義的假期。請(qǐng)結(jié)合以下如圖所示要點(diǎn)，談?wù)勀銓?duì)此的看法和建議，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文并投稿。
  
  要求：
  （1）短文應(yīng)包括以上所有的寫作要點(diǎn)；
  （2）條理清楚，行文連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
  （3）文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、地名等信息；
  （4）詞數(shù)80左右，文章標(biāo)題和開頭已給出（不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。
  
  Volunteering in Summer Holiday Do you want to spend your summer holiday in a meaningful way？________
  組卷：11引用：1難度：0.7

  解析