2022年河南省南陽市社旗縣中考英語一模試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
二、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題10分，共40分）閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。
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1．
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
Technology is developing fast these years.Let's see some of the high-tech helpers during the COVID-19 pandemic（新冠肺炎疫情）.The telemedicine （遠(yuǎn)程醫(yī)療） system
With an online video system，doctors can diagnose （診斷） patients without seeing them in person，and doctors from different hospitals can have a meeting，Both the Huoshenshan Hospital and the Leishenshan Hospital have this system.Smart robots
In some hospitals，smart robots helped to carry food to patients.The robots also helped to hand out medicine and show the way to people.The 3 D "hospital"
A company in Shanghai printed I5 rooms by using 3 D technology.They sent the rooms to Hubei for patients.It only took one 3 D printer to build all these rooms.Each room is about the same size as your bedroom.The AI system checks for fever
In Beijing，an Al system can check people in crowds quickly to see if they have fevers.The system can check about 300 people in one minute.
（1）Doctors canwith the help of the telemedicine system.
A．go to different hospitals
B．work in the Huoshenshan Hospital
C．examine the communities
D．diagnose patients online
（2）If a patient can't find the way to buy the medicine，which high-tech helper can help him？
A．The AI system.
B．The 3 D printer.
C．Smart robots.
D．The telemedicine system.
（3）Which of the following is TRUE about the 3 D "hospital"？
A．It can only be built by a company in Shanghai.
B．Fifty 3 D printed rooms were sent to Hubei.
C．The printed room is no bigger than the usual bedroom.
D．The company paid lots of money to build these 3 D rooms.
（4）How many people can an AI system check about in one hour？
A．24.
B．300.
C．1，800.
D．18，000.
（5）Where is the text most probably from？
A．A science magazine.
B．A travel guide.
C．A storybook.
D．museum introduction.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.6 -
2．You may study differently from your friends，but your study habits are not wrong!
Kelly and Maria are best friends with a lot in common.They love doing things together，such as going to the movies and concerts，shopping，or just sitting at a small cafe.Since they take a lot of the same school subjects，they would love to study together，but they find this impossible.Their working styles are so completely different that they can't be in the same room while they are studying!
Kelly would like to study in a clean，open space，while Maria works best with books，papers and other things around her.Kelly prefers to study in a totally silent room，but Maria loves to play music or even have the TV on.Kelly can sit for hours without moving，and often gets all her homework done in one sitting.Maria，however，is always getting up，and says that she thinks best when she's on the move.
You might be asking yourself：which way of studying gets better results？Many people believe that a silent，tidy setting （環(huán)境） is the way to go，______ Some research has even shown that outside noise and untidiness help some people focus their attention，because it makes them form a"wall" in their mind around what they are doing and improves their focus.
So，if you're a student who chooses to study while sitting at a table in a busy shopping center，don't worry about it.If you work in total silence，that's OK，too.Judging from Kelly's and Maria's study habits，the best way to study is the way that works for you.In their very different ways，both of them do well in school，and both finish their work within the required time as well.
（1）Kelly and Maria are mentioned as an example in this text to.
A．discuss two different study habits
B．compare the differences in their hobbies
C．show the importance of a good study habit
D．express the writer's worry about their friendship
（2）What does the underlined word"focus"mean in Chinese？
A．逃避
B．轉(zhuǎn)移
C．聚焦
D．面對(duì)
（3）Which of the following is the best to fill in the blank in Paragraph 4？
A．a(chǎn)nd they have difficulty in study
B．a(chǎn)nd it can be true for most of them
C．but that doesn't seem necessarily true
D．but nobody does research on this question
（4）What can we infer from the last paragraph？
A．Students who like to study in silence will be more successful.
B．Both study habits can help students make progress in their studies.
C．Only a small number of students can study well in a noisy situation.
D．Friends with different study habits can do better by studying together.
（5）What is the best title for the text？
A．Are you studying in the"right" way？
B．How can you improve your study habits？
C．Is it possible for friends to study well together？
D．What are the advantages of different study settings？組卷：12引用：1難度：0.1 -
3．Here is a story：A man sees a butterfly （蝴蝶）.The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis （蛹）.Feeling sorry for it，the man decides to jye.ailp.He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out easily.Surprisingly enough，the butterfly is unable to fly.If the butterfly doesn't struggle （掙扎；奮斗）to leave the chrysalis，it can't fly!The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly.Similarly the challenges of life bring out the best in young people and make the fly.
When people are young，meeting and overcoming challenges will make them strong and ready to face life.When we look at successful people，we see that the most successful of them are people who have had to struggle.One famous businessman，who now owns many big supermarkets used to carry clothes on his back and sell them from door to door when he was young.Another successful man is Dennis.His father died when he was only twenty.His father's death forced him to mature fast.He had to bring up a family of nine people.He took up the challenges and overcame them.Today his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives.
Sometimes challenges do not appear to us because we keep away from them.So some parents and teachers actively encourage young people to face challenges.They might organize some activities for young people which provide them with challenges，like rock-climbing，camping，volunteer work and so on.However，just passing exams will not prepare a person for life.We must meet and overcome challenges.The young people of today will become the leaders of tomorrow.For countries to continue to become successful，it is important that the young people learn to meet challenges and overcome them.
（1）From the story we know that the butterfly can't fly because.
A．it gets out by itself
B．the man feels sorry for it
C．it tries to challenge itself
D．the man helps it come out
（2）Dennis's example shows that successful people should.
A．overcome the difficulties
B．take up business early
C．become the leaders of tomorrow
D．sell clothes from door to door
（3）The meaning of the underlined word "mature" in the passage is.
A．wake up
B．give up
C．grow up
D．bring up
（4）What is the writer trying to do in this passage？
A．Describe where a butterfly comes from.
B．Encourage young people to face challenges.
C．Suggest how to become a successful businessman.
D．Explain what will happen if a person fails the exam.
（5）What is the best title for this passage？
A．Successful People Have a Sense of Achievement.
B．Young People Must Develop Their Energy Actively.
C．Countries Should Continue to Become Successful.
D．Challenges of Life Bring Out the Best in Young People.組卷：26引用：4難度：0.6
五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話 根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。
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8．A：Have you decided to go for the trip with us？
B： （1），but I have to do a book report for English.
A：What a pity!Who wants you to report for English？
B：Mr.Black.He is the one who gave James a CD last year.
（2）？
A：Oh，yes.I've heard about him.He is said to be the strictest teacher in our school.
B： （3）But thanks to him，my English has improved a lot.
A：I'm not worried about English，either.I'm really worried about physics.It's difficult.
（4）
A：My last test was OK，but I still made a few mistakes.And I also worried about the noise at home.I can't pay attention.
B： （5）It's the library.
A：That's wonderful.Thank you so much.組卷：7引用：1難度：0.5
六、書面表達(dá)（共20分）
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9．經(jīng)過三年的初中生活，你已經(jīng)不再是個(gè)小孩子了。那么，從哪刻開始，你認(rèn)識(shí)到自己不再是小孩子了呢？請(qǐng)以"The moment I knew I was no longer a child"為題，用英語寫一篇短文，描述這一時(shí)刻。
要求：
（1）文中不要出現(xiàn)所在學(xué)校的校名和師生姓名；
（2）詞數(shù)100左右。
The moment I knew I was no longer a child組卷：7引用：1難度：0.1